Συστατικά Τροφίμων - Μέρη και είδη φρούτων και λαχανικών
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με τα διάφορα μέρη και είδη φρούτων και λαχανικών όπως "στέλεχος", "πολτός" και "όσπριο".
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
safe or suitable for eating

βρώσιμος, φαγώσιμος
not capable of being eaten or is not safe for consumption

ακατάλληλος προς βρώση, μη βρώσιμος
a small, dry fruit that typically contains a single seed and is often surrounded by a hardened outer layer

αχενέ, αχενάκι
a plant seedpod that contains multiple seeds, such as peas or peanuts

κόκκος, όσπριο
a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

καρπός, ξηρός καρπός
a one-seeded fruit where the seed is fused with the fruit wall, commonly found in grasses and grains

καρυόψις, καρυοθήκη
a type of fruit that consists of an outer fleshy layer, a hard inner shell, and a single seed

δρούπα, μονόσπερμο φρούτο
a dry, hard covering type of fruit that splits open to release seeds, such as in poppy seeds or okra

κάψουλα, καρπός
a type of fruit that has a hard, pit-like stone (or seed) surrounded by fleshy edible fruit

πέτρινος καρπός, κωδικός καρπός
a fruit with a central core surrounded by a fleshy layer

μήλο, καρπός
any fruit with a sour taste, such as oranges, limes, and tangerines

εσπεριδοειδές, citrus fruits
a cluster of small individual fruits that develop from separate ovaries within a single flower

συγκεντρωτικός καρπός, συγκεντρωμένο φρούτο
a fruit formed from the fused ovaries of multiple flowers

συγκεντρωμένο φρούτο, πολλαπλό φρούτο
a type of fruit where the flesh comes from tissues other than the ovary

παραφερειακός καρπός, βοηθητικός καρπός
not containing any seeds

χωρίς σπόρους, ανάγλυφος
having an abundance of leaves or characterized by the presence of leaves

φυλλωτός, φυλλώδης
a variety of leafy vegetables that are commonly used as the base for salads

Σαλάτες φύλλα, Φυλλώδη λαχανικά
the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

βολβός, σκόρδος (in the context of garlic)
the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

στέλεχος, κορμός
the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

ρίζα, ριζώμα
a swollen, underground stem or root of a plant that stores nutrients

τουβερνίδιο, βολβός
having or resembling tubers, which are thickened, fleshy underground stems or roots

φυτικός, τροφοβασικός
a large long vegetable of the squash family with green skin and white flesh, grown on the ground

μαραθόρι, κολοκυθάκι
the central part of a fruit that typically contains seeds, like in apples, pears, and pineapples

καρδιά, κορμός
a simple sugar that is commonly used as a sweetener or a source of energy in various food and medical products

δεξτρόζη, γλυκόζη
the soft, edible part of a fruit, typically rich in flavor and texture

σάρκα, σάρκωμα
the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them

χυμός, ποτό
a sweet, liquid substance produced by flowers and used by insects as a source of energy

νέκταρ, σύνθεση λουλουδιών
a natural substance found in fruits that is used as a thickening agent in food preparation

πεκτίνη, πηκτίνη
the outer, protective layer of a fruit that can be removed

φλούδα, πετσάκι
a tiny hard seed that is found in some fruits such as an apple, peach, etc.

σπόρος, πυ seeds
a small, hard seed or stone found inside certain fruits, such as peaches and cherries

κουκούτσι, πυρήνας
the spongy tissue found inside the stems and branches of plants

φλοιός, σπογγώδης ιστός
the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

φλούδα, κρούστα
a small, hard object produced by a fruit or vegetable that can grow into a new one

σπόρος, σπόρια
any of the inner parts of a fruit such as an orange, lemon, etc. that can be easily separated

τμήμα, κομμάτι
the outer layer that covers a fruit, seed, or vegetable

φλούδα, πετσάκι
the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits

κορμός, στέλεχος
the hard seed or pit found inside certain fruits like peaches and cherries

κουκούτσι, σπυρί
the flavorful outer layer of citrus fruit peel used to add tangy taste to dishes

φλούδα (flouda), ξύσμα (xysma)
a small, round nut with a hard shell, known for its rich flavor and used in cooking and snacks

καρύδι, ξύσμα
the central cylindrical part of the corn ear that is covered in tightly packed kernelsn

καλαμπόκι, αράπικο καλαμπόκι
a small opening or indentation on the surface of certain fruits or vegetables, often associated with the attachment point or reproductive structures, such as in potatoes, pineapples, and beans

μάτι, οφθαλμός
a small flower or cluster of flowers that form the flowering head of vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts, commonly used in culinary applications

ανθίδιο, λουλουδάκι
the edible leafy greens or uppermost part of certain plants, used in culinary applications

κορυφή, φύλλα
the tissue within a seed that provides nourishment to the developing embryo

ενδόσπερμα, ενδοσπερματικό ιστό
the middle layer of a fruit found between the outer skin and the inner core or seed, typically fleshy in texture

μεσόκαρπο, μεσόσκαφος
the protective outer covering of a seed

σπόρος έμβρυο, χαλυβδόσπορος
the outermost layer or skin of a fruit

εξώκαρπος, εξωτερικός φλοιός
all the layers of tissue that make up the wall of a fruit

περίκαρπος, καρποφύλλα
(of plant or fruit tissue) soft, juicy, and succulent, often with a high water content

σάρκινος, έντονος
preserved or enhanced in flavor and appearance through the application of a sugary syrup or glaze

γυαλισμένος, σαγανάς
(of fruits or vegetables) excessively ripe or beyond the point of optimal freshness

παραγουλιασμένο, υπερβολικά ώριμο
(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

ώριμος, ενήλικος
typical or customary for a specific time of year

εποχιακός, αντίστοιχος για την εποχή
