Potravinové Ingredience - Části a druhy ovoce a zeleniny
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s různými částmi a druhy ovoce a zeleniny, jako jsou "stonek", "dužina" a "luštěnina".
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safe or suitable for eating

jedlý, poživatelný
not capable of being eaten or is not safe for consumption

nejedlý, nebezpečný ke konzumaci
a small, dry fruit that typically contains a single seed and is often surrounded by a hardened outer layer

nažka, suchý plod
a plant seedpod that contains multiple seeds, such as peas or peanuts

luštěnina, lusk
a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

ořech, plod s tvrdou skořápkou
a one-seeded fruit where the seed is fused with the fruit wall, commonly found in grasses and grains

obilka, suchý nepukavý plod
a type of fruit that consists of an outer fleshy layer, a hard inner shell, and a single seed

peckovice, ovoce s tvrdou peckou
a dry, hard covering type of fruit that splits open to release seeds, such as in poppy seeds or okra

tobolka, lusk
a type of fruit that has a hard, pit-like stone (or seed) surrounded by fleshy edible fruit

peckovice, drupa
a fruit with a central core surrounded by a fleshy layer

peckovice, pome
any fruit with a sour taste, such as oranges, limes, and tangerines

citrus, kyselé ovoce
a cluster of small individual fruits that develop from separate ovaries within a single flower

souplodí, sdružený plod
a fruit formed from the fused ovaries of multiple flowers

složené ovoce, vícečetné ovoce
a type of fruit where the flesh comes from tissues other than the ovary

přídatné ovoce, nepravý plod
not containing any seeds

bezsemenný, bez jader
having an abundance of leaves or characterized by the presence of leaves

listnatý, zelený
a variety of leafy vegetables that are commonly used as the base for salads

salátové zelené listy, listová zelenina do salátu
the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

cibule, hlíza
the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

stonek
the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

kořen, kořínek
a swollen, underground stem or root of a plant that stores nutrients

hlíza, kořenová hlíza
having or resembling tubers, which are thickened, fleshy underground stems or roots

hlízovitý, podobný hlíze
a large long vegetable of the squash family with green skin and white flesh, grown on the ground

dýně, dřeň
the central part of a fruit that typically contains seeds, like in apples, pears, and pineapples

jádro, srdce
a simple sugar that is commonly used as a sweetener or a source of energy in various food and medical products

dextróza, glukóza
the soft, edible part of a fruit, typically rich in flavor and texture

dužina, maso
the outer covering or shell of a seed or fruit

skořápka, obal
the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them

šťáva, džus
a sweet, liquid substance produced by flowers and used by insects as a source of energy

nektar, sladká tekutina
a natural substance found in fruits that is used as a thickening agent in food preparation

pektin, přírodní zahušťovadlo
the outer, protective layer of a fruit that can be removed

slupka, kůra
a tiny hard seed that is found in some fruits such as an apple, peach, etc.

pecka, semeno
a small, hard seed or stone found inside certain fruits, such as peaches and cherries

pecka, semeno
the spongy tissue found inside the stems and branches of plants

dřeň, dřeňové pletivo
the soft, fibrous part of a fruit or vegetable

dužina, pulp
the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

kůra, slupka
a small, hard object produced by a fruit or vegetable that can grow into a new one

semeno, zrno
any of the inner parts of a fruit such as an orange, lemon, etc. that can be easily separated

segment, dílek
the outer layer that covers a fruit, seed, or vegetable

kůra, slupka
the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits

stonek, řapík
the hard seed or pit found inside certain fruits like peaches and cherries

pecka, semeno
the flavorful outer layer of citrus fruit peel used to add tangy taste to dishes

kůra, citrusová kůra
a small, round nut with a hard shell, known for its rich flavor and used in cooking and snacks

lískový ořech, malá ořech s tvrdou skořápkou
the central cylindrical part of the corn ear that is covered in tightly packed kernelsn

kukuřičný klas, vřeteno kukuřice
a small opening or indentation on the surface of certain fruits or vegetables, often associated with the attachment point or reproductive structures, such as in potatoes, pineapples, and beans

oko, klíček
a small flower or cluster of flowers that form the flowering head of vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts, commonly used in culinary applications

květenství, malý květ
the edible leafy greens or uppermost part of certain plants, used in culinary applications

jedlé listové zeleniny, vrchní části rostlin
the tissue within a seed that provides nourishment to the developing embryo

endosperm, bílek
the middle layer of a fruit found between the outer skin and the inner core or seed, typically fleshy in texture

mezokarp, střední vrstva ovoce
the protective outer covering of a seed

osemení, semená obálka
the outermost layer or skin of a fruit

exokarp, nejvzdálenější vrstva ovoce
all the layers of tissue that make up the wall of a fruit

perikarp, stěna plodu
(of plant or fruit tissue) soft, juicy, and succulent, often with a high water content

masitý, šťavnatý
preserved or enhanced in flavor and appearance through the application of a sugary syrup or glaze

glazovaný
(of fruits or vegetables) excessively ripe or beyond the point of optimal freshness

přezrálý, příliš zralý
having had the pits or stones removed

vypeckovaný, bez pecek
(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

zralý, připravený ke konzumaci
typical or customary for a specific time of year

sezónní, typický pro roční období
(particularly of food) having been dried in the sun

sušené na slunci, vysušené na slunci
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