مواد غذایی - انواع و بخش‌های مختلف میوه‌ها و سبزیجات

safe or suitable for eating

قابل‌خوردن, خوراکی

not capable of being eaten or is not safe for consumption

غیرخوراکی

a small, dry fruit that typically contains a single seed and is often surrounded by a hardened outer layer

*فندقه

a plant seedpod that contains multiple seeds, such as peas or peanuts

*تخم حبوبات

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

مغز (میوه)

a one-seeded fruit where the seed is fused with the fruit wall, commonly found in grasses and grains

*گندمه

a type of fruit that consists of an outer fleshy layer, a hard inner shell, and a single seed

*شفت

a dry, hard covering type of fruit that splits open to release seeds, such as in poppy seeds or okra

*کپسول (میوه)

a type of fruit that has a hard, pit-like stone (or seed) surrounded by fleshy edible fruit

*میوه هسته‌دار

a fruit with a central core surrounded by a fleshy layer

*سیبی (میوه)

any fruit with a sour taste, such as oranges, limes, and tangerines

مرکبات

a cluster of small individual fruits that develop from separate ovaries within a single flower

میوه تجمعی, میوه کلّی

a fruit formed from the fused ovaries of multiple flowers

میوه چندگانه, میوه ترکیبی

a type of fruit where the flesh comes from tissues other than the ovary

میوه کاذب

not containing any seeds

بدون دانه, بی دانه

having an abundance of leaves or characterized by the presence of leaves

پرجا, پوشیده از برگ

a variety of leafy vegetables that are commonly used as the base for salads

*سبزیجات خام

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

پیاز (گیاه‌شناسی)

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

ساقه

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

ریشه

a swollen, underground stem or root of a plant that stores nutrients

بنیاد, پیاز

having or resembling tubers, which are thickened, fleshy underground stems or roots

شناور, گندم‌زاری

a large long vegetable of the squash family with green skin and white flesh, grown on the ground

کدو مسمایی

the central part of a fruit that typically contains seeds, like in apples, pears, and pineapples

هسته, مغز

a simple sugar that is commonly used as a sweetener or a source of energy in various food and medical products

*گلوکز

the soft, edible part of a fruit, typically rich in flavor and texture

گوشت, ماهه

the outer covering or shell of a seed or fruit

نیام, غلاف، پوست

the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them

آب‌میوه

a sweet, liquid substance produced by flowers and used by insects as a source of energy

شهد

a natural substance found in fruits that is used as a thickening agent in food preparation

*پکتین

the outer, protective layer of a fruit that can be removed

*پوست میوه

a tiny hard seed that is found in some fruits such as an apple, peach, etc.

هسته (درون میوه‌هایی مانند سیب و...), دانه

a small, hard seed or stone found inside certain fruits, such as peaches and cherries

هسته, بذر

the spongy tissue found inside the stems and branches of plants

قلب, پیت

the soft, fibrous part of a fruit or vegetable

گوشت میوه

the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

پوست, غلاف

a small, hard object produced by a fruit or vegetable that can grow into a new one

هسته

any of the inner parts of a fruit such as an orange, lemon, etc. that can be easily separated

پر (میوه)

the outer layer that covers a fruit, seed, or vegetable

پوست (میوه ها، سبزیجات و ...)

the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits

ساقه, پوسته

the hard seed or pit found inside certain fruits like peaches and cherries

هسته, سنگ

the flavorful outer layer of citrus fruit peel used to add tangy taste to dishes

پوست, زست

a small, round nut with a hard shell, known for its rich flavor and used in cooking and snacks

فندق, مغز

the central cylindrical part of the corn ear that is covered in tightly packed kernelsn

چوب بلال

a small opening or indentation on the surface of certain fruits or vegetables, often associated with the attachment point or reproductive structures, such as in potatoes, pineapples, and beans

چشم (سیب‌زمینی), بند

a small flower or cluster of flowers that form the flowering head of vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts, commonly used in culinary applications

گلچه, گل‌پوش

the edible leafy greens or uppermost part of certain plants, used in culinary applications

برگ, قسمت بالایی

the tissue within a seed that provides nourishment to the developing embryo

درون‌دانه

the middle layer of a fruit found between the outer skin and the inner core or seed, typically fleshy in texture

مزوکارپ

the protective outer covering of a seed

*غلاف بذر

the outermost layer or skin of a fruit

برون‌بر

all the layers of tissue that make up the wall of a fruit

پریکارپ

(of plant or fruit tissue) soft, juicy, and succulent, often with a high water content

گوشت‌دار, آبدار

preserved or enhanced in flavor and appearance through the application of a sugary syrup or glaze

شکری, با روکش شکری

(of fruits or vegetables) excessively ripe or beyond the point of optimal freshness

بیش از حد رسیده, خراب شده

having had the pits or stones removed

حفره‌دار, چاله‌چاله

(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

رسیده

typical or customary for a specific time of year

فصلی

(particularly of food) having been dried in the sun

خشک‌شده, خشکه