пищевые ингредиенты - Части и виды фруктов и овощей
Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные с различными частями и видами фруктов и овощей, такими как "стебель", "мякоть" и "бобовые".
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safe or suitable for eating

съедобный
not capable of being eaten or is not safe for consumption

несъедобный
a small, dry fruit that typically contains a single seed and is often surrounded by a hardened outer layer

семянка, сухой односемянный плод
a plant seedpod that contains multiple seeds, such as peas or peanuts

бобовые, стручковое растение
a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

орех
a one-seeded fruit where the seed is fused with the fruit wall, commonly found in grasses and grains

зерновка, сухой односемянный плод
a type of fruit that consists of an outer fleshy layer, a hard inner shell, and a single seed

костянка, плод с косточкой
a dry, hard covering type of fruit that splits open to release seeds, such as in poppy seeds or okra

коробочка, стручок
a type of fruit that has a hard, pit-like stone (or seed) surrounded by fleshy edible fruit

косточковый плод, костянка
a fruit with a central core surrounded by a fleshy layer

семечковый плод, поме
any fruit with a sour taste, such as oranges, limes, and tangerines

цитрус
a cluster of small individual fruits that develop from separate ovaries within a single flower

сборный плод, множественный плод
a fruit formed from the fused ovaries of multiple flowers

множественный плод, сложный плод
a type of fruit where the flesh comes from tissues other than the ovary

дополнительный плод, ложный плод
not containing any seeds

без косточек, лишённый семян
having an abundance of leaves or characterized by the presence of leaves

лиственный, зеленый
a variety of leafy vegetables that are commonly used as the base for salads

салатные листья, зелень для салата
the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

луковица
the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

стебель
the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

коренья
a swollen, underground stem or root of a plant that stores nutrients

клубень, корнеклубень
having or resembling tubers, which are thickened, fleshy underground stems or roots

клубневидный, клубневой
a large long vegetable of the squash family with green skin and white flesh, grown on the ground

кабачок
the central part of a fruit that typically contains seeds, like in apples, pears, and pineapples

сердцевина, ядро
a simple sugar that is commonly used as a sweetener or a source of energy in various food and medical products

декстроза, глюкоза
the soft, edible part of a fruit, typically rich in flavor and texture

мякоть, плоть
the outer covering or shell of a seed or fruit

скорлупа, оболочка
the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them

сок
a sweet, liquid substance produced by flowers and used by insects as a source of energy

нектар
a natural substance found in fruits that is used as a thickening agent in food preparation

пектин, натуральное загущающее вещество
the outer, protective layer of a fruit that can be removed

кожура, корка
a tiny hard seed that is found in some fruits such as an apple, peach, etc.

семечко, косточка
a small, hard seed or stone found inside certain fruits, such as peaches and cherries

косточка, семя
the spongy tissue found inside the stems and branches of plants

сердцевина, мозговое вещество
the soft, fibrous part of a fruit or vegetable

мякоть, пульпа
the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

кожура, корка
a small, hard object produced by a fruit or vegetable that can grow into a new one

семя
any of the inner parts of a fruit such as an orange, lemon, etc. that can be easily separated

долька
the outer layer that covers a fruit, seed, or vegetable

кожура
the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits

стебель, черенок
the hard seed or pit found inside certain fruits like peaches and cherries

косточка, семя
the flavorful outer layer of citrus fruit peel used to add tangy taste to dishes

цедра, кожура цитрусовых
a small, round nut with a hard shell, known for its rich flavor and used in cooking and snacks

орех, маленький орешек
the central cylindrical part of the corn ear that is covered in tightly packed kernelsn

кукурузный початок, кочерыжка кукурузы
a small opening or indentation on the surface of certain fruits or vegetables, often associated with the attachment point or reproductive structures, such as in potatoes, pineapples, and beans

глазок, почка
a small flower or cluster of flowers that form the flowering head of vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts, commonly used in culinary applications

цветочек, маленький цветок
the edible leafy greens or uppermost part of certain plants, used in culinary applications

съедобная зелень, верхушки растений
the tissue within a seed that provides nourishment to the developing embryo

эндосперм, белок семени
the middle layer of a fruit found between the outer skin and the inner core or seed, typically fleshy in texture

мезокарп, средний слой плода
the protective outer covering of a seed

семенная кожура, оболочка семени
the outermost layer or skin of a fruit

экзокарпий, наружный слой плода
all the layers of tissue that make up the wall of a fruit

перикарпий, стенка плода
(of plant or fruit tissue) soft, juicy, and succulent, often with a high water content

мясистый, сочный
preserved or enhanced in flavor and appearance through the application of a sugary syrup or glaze

глазированный
(of fruits or vegetables) excessively ripe or beyond the point of optimal freshness

переспелый, слишком спелый
having had the pits or stones removed

без косточек, очищенный от косточек
(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

спелый
typical or customary for a specific time of year

сезонный
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