Vocabulary for IELTS (Basic) - Food

Here you will learn some English words about food, such as "starter", "balanced", "cuisine", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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appetite [noun]

the feeling of wanting food

Ex: The chef 's specialty dishes sparked everyone 's appetite with their tantalizing aromas and vibrant presentation .

appetizer [noun]

a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal

Ex: She ordered a variety of appetizers , including shrimp cocktail and stuffed mushrooms , to share with the table .

starter [noun]

a small dish served before the main course

Ex: The chef prepared a colorful salad as a starter , featuring fresh vegetables and a tangy vinaigrette .

balanced [adjective]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

Ex: He struck a balanced approach between work and personal life .

buffet [noun]

a meal with many dishes from which people serve themselves at a table and then eat elsewhere

Ex: The company organized a buffet lunch for its employees during the conference .

to boil [verb]

to cook food in very hot water

Ex: He boiled potatoes for the stew .

brunch [noun]

a meal served late in the morning, as a combination of breakfast and lunch

Ex:

cafeteria [noun]

a restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table

Ex: The cafeteria offers a variety of delicious sandwiches and salads .

calorie [noun]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

Ex:

carbohydrate [noun]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

Ex: Fruits are a natural source of carbohydrates , vitamins , and fiber .

chef [noun]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

Ex: The restaurant ’s head chef is known for his innovative dishes that blend traditional flavors with modern techniques .

cholesterol [noun]

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

Ex: Regular exercise and a healthy diet can help maintain healthy cholesterol levels .

cooker [noun]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

Ex: He forgot to turn off the cooker after making breakfast .

course [noun]

one of the three parts of a meal, served separately

cuisine [noun]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

Ex: She enjoyed trying different types of cuisine while traveling , from Italian to Thai .

to diet [verb]

to eat small amounts or particular kinds of food, especially to lose weight

Ex: After the holidays , many people choose to diet to shed the extra pounds .

to digest [verb]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

Ex: Certain foods are easier to digest than others .

eating disorder [noun]

a mental condition that causes a person to eat too much or too little

ingredient [noun]

a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

Ex: Butter is an essential ingredient in this cake .

mineral [noun]

a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

Ex: Iron , a vital mineral , helps the body produce red blood cells .

nutrition [noun]

food that is essential to one's growth and health

Ex: The school implemented a nutrition education program to teach students about the importance of making healthy food choices and maintaining balanced diets .

organic [adjective]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

Ex: Many consumers prefer organic food due to its perceived health benefits and lower environmental impact .

portion [noun]

an amount of food served to one person

Ex: They asked for a smaller portion of dessert to avoid overeating .

protein [noun]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

Ex: Athletes often consume extra protein to support muscle recovery .

recipe [noun]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

Ex: He found a quick and easy pasta recipe online that became an instant family favorite .

savory [adjective]

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

Ex: The savory stew , rich with vegetables and tender beef , was the perfect comfort food for a cold evening .

tasteless [adjective]

lacking flavor or an interesting taste

Ex: He found the tasteless protein shake to be difficult to drink without gagging .

vitamin [noun]

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

vegetarian [noun]

someone who avoids eating meat

Ex: He has been a vegetarian for years and enjoys experimenting with plant-based recipes at home .

vegan [noun]

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

Ex: He became a vegan after learning about the health benefits of a plant-based diet .

low-carb [adjective]

(of food or a diet) having or containing fewer carbohydrates

Vocabulary for IELTS (Basic)
Family and Relationships	Describing Personality	Describing Appearance	Shapes and Sizes
Clothes and Fashion	Animals	Food	Houses
Hobbies	Shopping	Feelings	Sports
Jobs	Travel	Time	Body
Weather	Language and Grammar	Colors	Transportation