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Ciencias Naturales SAT - Objetos cotidianos

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con objetos cotidianos, como "apparatus", "wick", "heirloom", etc., que necesitará para aprobar sus exámenes SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
utensil
[Sustantivo]

an object that is used for cooking or eating

utensilio

utensilio

Ex: utensils are preferred for stirring sauces in non-stick pans .
porcelain
[Sustantivo]

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

porcelana, loza

porcelana, loza

Ex: Porcelain is often used for high-quality dinnerware .
garment
[Sustantivo]

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

prenda, ropa

prenda, ropa

Ex: She selected a garment for her trip to the tropics , prioritizing comfort in the warm climate .
apparatus
[Sustantivo]

tools or machines that are designed for a specific purpose

aparato

aparato

Ex: The gymnastics competition required athletes to perform routines on apparatus such as the balance beam and parallel bars .
wick
[Sustantivo]

a piece of material, typically cotton or another fibrous substance, used to draw liquid, such as wax or oil, up into a flame for burning or illumination

mecha, pabilo

mecha, pabilo

Ex: The mosquito coil had a wick that released repellent smoke over time .
corkscrew
[Sustantivo]

a small tool with a pointy spiral metal for pulling out corks from bottles

sacacorchos

sacacorchos

Ex: The bartender reached for corkscrew to open the new bottle of Chardonnay , skillfully extracting the cork without breaking it .
turntable
[Sustantivo]

the flat and circular part of a record player on which the record is placed in order to be played

tocadiscos

tocadiscos

pamphlet
[Sustantivo]

a small booklet or leaflet containing information, usually on a single subject, that is distributed to a wide audience

panfleto

panfleto

purifier
[Sustantivo]

a device that cleans air, water, or other substances by removing pollutants, making them safer or more pleasant to use

purificador, filtro

purificador, filtro

Ex: purifier system at the wastewater treatment plant ensures that discharged water meets environmental standards .
spare
[Sustantivo]

an extra item kept available for use as a replacement or backup

repuesto, sustituto

repuesto, sustituto

Ex: They had spare for each member of the team in case of unexpected needs .
receipt
[Sustantivo]

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

recibo

recibo

Ex: The hotel gave me receipt when I checked out .
debris
[Sustantivo]

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

escombros, debris

escombros, debris

Ex: The firefighters carefully moved debris to prevent further collapse .
swab
[Sustantivo]

a mop or cleaning tool with a long handle and absorbent material on the end, used for cleaning floors

mopa, trapeador

mopa, trapeador

Ex: She wrung out swab before continuing to clean the floor .
canister
[Sustantivo]

a cylindrical metal container that is used for storing a roll of film

lata

lata

pulley
[Sustantivo]

a wheel with a track where a rope or chain runs, used to lift heavy objects easily

polea, carro

polea, carro

Ex: They installed pulley in the garage to lift the engine out of the car .
pellet
[Sustantivo]

a small, rounded or cylindrical piece of material, often used as fuel, food, or ammunition

péllet, gránulo

péllet, gránulo

Ex: The cat chased pellet across the floor , batting it with her paws .
cistern
[Sustantivo]

a container that stores water needed for flushing a toilet, often stored in the roof

cisterna

cisterna

raft
[Sustantivo]

a board that is consisted of long pieces of a wood, reed, etc. tied together, which people use to sail or float on water

balsa, tronco flotante

balsa, tronco flotante

Ex: raft was made of wooden planks tied together with ropes .
clamp
[Sustantivo]

a device that is used to hold or compress two or more things together firmly

abrazadera, grapa

abrazadera, grapa

shard
[Sustantivo]

a sharp piece of broken material, such as glass or pottery

fragmento, astilla

fragmento, astilla

Ex: He stepped on shard, wincing in pain .
lattice
[Sustantivo]

a structure made of strips of wood, metal, or other rigid material arranged in a criss-crossed, grid-like pattern

celosía, enrejado

celosía, enrejado

Ex: The botanical garden contained displays of flowering vines trained to grow through lattices.
dispenser
[Sustantivo]

a device used for controlled and measured release of medications, fluids, or other substances in healthcare settings

dispositivo dispensador, dispenser

dispositivo dispensador, dispenser

Ex: In the emergency room , a dispenser aided the quick administration of necessary fluids .
scraper
[Sustantivo]

a tool for removing dirt, paint, or other unwanted matter from a surface by scraping

raspador, rasqueta

raspador, rasqueta

rosette
[Sustantivo]

a decorative element in the shape of a stylized flower, often used as an ornament or embellishment in architecture and design

roseta, rosetón

roseta, rosetón

chandelier
[Sustantivo]

a decorative light fixture that hangs from the ceiling and usually has multiple branches or arms for holding lights

candelabro, lámpara de araña

candelabro, lámpara de araña

Ex: The chandelier made of wrought iron added a touch of charm to the cozy cottage 's living room .
harness
[Sustantivo]

a piece of equipment that fits around an animal's body, typically a dog or cat, and is used to secure and control the animal

arnés, arnés para mascotas

arnés, arnés para mascotas

Ex: He adjusted harness to fit snugly around the dog 's chest before heading out .
knob
[Sustantivo]

a small, often rounded, handle that lets one open and close a door

perilla, manija

perilla, manija

springboard
[Sustantivo]

a bouncy platform that helps people jump higher, often seen in pools and gymnastics arenas

trampolín, tabla de saltos

trampolín, tabla de saltos

Ex: She used springboard to gain extra height for her dive .
bangle
[Sustantivo]

a rigid piece of jewelry in a circular shape worn around the wrist

brazalete, pulsera

brazalete, pulsera

drapery
[Sustantivo]

fabric that is hung in beautiful, flowing folds, often used to cover windows or decorate rooms

tela, drapería

tela, drapería

Ex: He studied the intricate embroidery on drapery that framed the antique mirror .
souvenir
[Sustantivo]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

recuerdo

recuerdo

Ex: They picked up some local chocolates souvenirs to share with friends and family back home .
keepsake
[Sustantivo]

an object kept or given to someone as a reminder of a person, place, or event, often holding sentimental value

recuerdo

recuerdo

Ex: As a parting gift , she gave him a handwritten letter to serve as keepsake of their friendship .
strand
[Sustantivo]

a single slender thread of something such as a fiber, hair, etc.

pelo

pelo

doily
[Sustantivo]

a small circular piece of cloth or paper with many small holes that is put on a plate under a cake

tapete, pañito, carpeta

tapete, pañito, carpeta

bedspread
[Sustantivo]

a decorative covering for a bed that is designed to drape over the entire bed, including the pillows, and often reaches the floor

cubrecamas, sobrecolcha

cubrecamas, sobrecolcha

Ex: bedspread matched the curtains perfectly , creating a cohesive room design .
afghan
[Sustantivo]

a cozy and typically colorful knitted or crocheted blanket or throw, often handmade

manta, cobija

manta, cobija

Ex: afghan on her bed was a cherished heirloom passed down through generations .
fixture
[Sustantivo]

a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

elemento fijo

elemento fijo

Ex: The tenants asked if they could replace the fixtures with modern ones .
spatula
[Sustantivo]

a kitchen tool with a broad and flat part on one end, used for turning and lifting food

espátula

espátula

tinder
[Sustantivo]

a dry, easily combustible material such as small twigs or dry leaves used to ignite a fire

yesca, material inflamable

yesca, material inflamable

Ex: He used dry grass tinder to start the barbecue grill .
heirloom
[Sustantivo]

a cherished object, typically passed down through generations within a family, holding significant sentimental or historical value

herencia, bien heredado

herencia, bien heredado

Ex: They gathered around heirloom piano for family sing-alongs during holidays .
implement
[Sustantivo]

a tool or device used for a specific task or purpose, often essential in daily activities

herramienta, instrumento

herramienta, instrumento

Ex: He packed implements such as a tent , cooking stove , and sleeping bag for the trip .
blindfold
[Sustantivo]

a cloth or covering used to cover someone's eyes, typically secured with ties or straps

 venda,  antifaz

venda, antifaz

Ex: He closed his eyes and pulled the blindfold down, preparing for the sensory experience.
pocketbook
[Sustantivo]

a small, usually rectangular container used to carry personal items such as money, credit cards, and identification cards

cartera, bolso

cartera, bolso

Ex: He checked pocketbook to make sure he had enough cash for dinner .
ornamentation
[Sustantivo]

decorative features or designs that make something look nicer

ornamentación, decoración

ornamentación, decoración

Ex: The living room curtains were chosen for their ornamentation of embroidered patterns .
syringe
[Sustantivo]

a tube with a long hollow needle at the end that is used to inject or withdraw fluids

jeringa

jeringa

trellis
[Sustantivo]

a framework made of metal or wood bars for supporting climbing plants or fruit trees

enrejado, espaldar

enrejado, espaldar

figurine
[Sustantivo]

a small decorative statue or sculpture typically made from materials such as porcelain, ceramic, wood, or resin

figurita, estatuilla

figurita, estatuilla

fragment
[Sustantivo]

a small piece or part that has broken off from a larger whole, often referring to objects or materials

fragmento, trozo

fragmento, trozo

Ex: The detective fragments of glass near the broken window , indicating a break-in .
container
[Sustantivo]

any object that can be used to store something in, such as a bottle, box, etc.

envase, recipiente

envase, recipiente

Ex: She filled container with water .
putty
[Sustantivo]

a pliable material used for filling gaps and cracks in surfaces, providing a smooth and durable finish

masilla, pasta

masilla, pasta

quilt
[Sustantivo]

a type of bedding made of three layers, a top layer, a middle layer of batting or filling, and a bottom layer, that are stitched or tied together to form a pattern or design

colcha, edredón

colcha, edredón

veil
[Sustantivo]

a piece of fabric worn over the head and often the face by women to conceal or protect their face

velo

velo

Ex: In some cultures , women wear veil as part of their traditional attire .
grid
[Sustantivo]

a metal rack with parallel bars arranged in a pattern, used for grilling or baking food evenly

rejilla, parrilla

rejilla, parrilla

Ex: They bought a new oven with an grid for baking various sizes of trays .
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