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自然科学 SAT - 毎日のオブジェクト

ここでは、SAT で合格するために必要な、「装置」、「芯」、「家宝」など、日常の物に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
utensil

an object that is used for cooking or eating

器具, 調理器具

器具, 調理器具

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[名詞]
porcelain

a hard, white, translucent ceramic material that is known for its strength, durability, and translucency

陶磁器

陶磁器

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[名詞]
garment

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

衣服, 服飾

衣服, 服飾

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[名詞]
apparatus

tools or machines that are designed for a specific purpose

装置, 器具

装置, 器具

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[名詞]
wick

a piece of material, typically cotton or another fibrous substance, used to draw liquid, such as wax or oil, up into a flame for burning or illumination

芯, ロウソクの芯

芯, ロウソクの芯

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[名詞]
corkscrew

a small tool with a pointy spiral metal for pulling out corks from bottles

コルク抜き, 栓抜き

コルク抜き, 栓抜き

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[名詞]
turntable

the flat and circular part of a record player on which the record is placed in order to be played

ターンテーブル, 回転台

ターンテーブル, 回転台

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[名詞]
pamphlet

a small booklet or leaflet containing information, usually on a single subject, that is distributed to a wide audience

パンフレット, 小冊子

パンフレット, 小冊子

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[名詞]
purifier

a device that cleans air, water, or other substances by removing pollutants, making them safer or more pleasant to use

浄化装置, 空気清浄機

浄化装置, 空気清浄機

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[名詞]
spare

an extra item kept available for use as a replacement or backup

予備品, スペア

予備品, スペア

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[名詞]
receipt

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

領収書, レシート

領収書, レシート

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[名詞]
debris

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

瓦礫, 残骸

瓦礫, 残骸

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[名詞]
swab

a mop or cleaning tool with a long handle and absorbent material on the end, used for cleaning floors

モップ, 掃除用具

モップ, 掃除用具

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[名詞]
canister

a cylindrical metal container that is used for storing a roll of film

カートリッジ, シリンダー

カートリッジ, シリンダー

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[名詞]
pulley

a wheel with a track where a rope or chain runs, used to lift heavy objects easily

滑車

滑車

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[名詞]
pellet

a small, rounded or cylindrical piece of material, often used as fuel, food, or ammunition

ペレット, 小球

ペレット, 小球

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[名詞]
cistern

a container that stores water needed for flushing a toilet, often stored in the roof

貯水槽, シスタン

貯水槽, シスタン

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[名詞]
raft

a board that is consisted of long pieces of a wood, reed, etc. tied together, which people use to sail or float on water

筏, ラフト

筏, ラフト

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[名詞]
clamp

a device that is used to hold or compress two or more things together firmly

クランプ, バンド

クランプ, バンド

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[名詞]
shard

a sharp piece of broken material, such as glass or pottery

破片, かけら

破片, かけら

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[名詞]
lattice

a structure made of strips of wood, metal, or other rigid material arranged in a criss-crossed, grid-like pattern

格子, ラティス

格子, ラティス

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[名詞]
dispenser

a device used for controlled and measured release of medications, fluids, or other substances in healthcare settings

ディスペンサー, 分配装置

ディスペンサー, 分配装置

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[名詞]
scraper

a tool for removing dirt, paint, or other unwanted matter from a surface by scraping

スクレーパー, こそげ取る道具

スクレーパー, こそげ取る道具

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[名詞]
rosette

a decorative element in the shape of a stylized flower, often used as an ornament or embellishment in architecture and design

ロゼット, 花形

ロゼット, 花形

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[名詞]
chandelier

a decorative light fixture that hangs from the ceiling and usually has multiple branches or arms for holding lights

シャンデリア, 吊り灯

シャンデリア, 吊り灯

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[名詞]
harness

a piece of equipment that fits around an animal's body, typically a dog or cat, and is used to secure and control the animal

ハーネス, 器具

ハーネス, 器具

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[名詞]
knob

a small, often rounded, handle that lets one open and close a door

ノブ, 取っ手

ノブ, 取っ手

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[名詞]
springboard

a bouncy platform that helps people jump higher, often seen in pools and gymnastics arenas

ジャンプボード, トランポリン

ジャンプボード, トランポリン

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[名詞]
bangle

a rigid piece of jewelry in a circular shape worn around the wrist

バングル, ブレスレット

バングル, ブレスレット

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[名詞]
drapery

fabric that is hung in beautiful, flowing folds, often used to cover windows or decorate rooms

ドレープ, カーテン

ドレープ, カーテン

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[名詞]
souvenir

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

お土産, 記念品

お土産, 記念品

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[名詞]
keepsake

an object kept or given to someone as a reminder of a person, place, or event, often holding sentimental value

記念品, 思い出の品

記念品, 思い出の品

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[名詞]
strand

a single slender thread of something such as a fiber, hair, etc.

糸, 繊維

糸, 繊維

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[名詞]
doily

a small circular piece of cloth or paper with many small holes that is put on a plate under a cake

ドイリー, コースター

ドイリー, コースター

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[名詞]
bedspread

a decorative covering for a bed that is designed to drape over the entire bed, including the pillows, and often reaches the floor

ベッドスプレッド, 布団カバー

ベッドスプレッド, 布団カバー

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[名詞]
afghan

a cozy and typically colorful knitted or crocheted blanket or throw, often handmade

アフガン, ブランケット

アフガン, ブランケット

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[名詞]
fixture

a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

固定設備, 取り付け備品

固定設備, 取り付け備品

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[名詞]
spatula

a kitchen tool with a broad and flat part on one end, used for turning and lifting food

ヘラ

ヘラ

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[名詞]
tinder

a dry, easily combustible material such as small twigs or dry leaves used to ignite a fire

火種, 焚き付け

火種, 焚き付け

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[名詞]
heirloom

a cherished object, typically passed down through generations within a family, holding significant sentimental or historical value

伝承品, 家宝

伝承品, 家宝

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[名詞]
implement

a tool or device used for a specific task or purpose, often essential in daily activities

道具, 器具

道具, 器具

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[名詞]
blindfold

a cloth or covering used to cover someone's eyes, typically secured with ties or straps

目隠し, 目の布

目隠し, 目の布

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[名詞]
pocketbook

a small, usually rectangular container used to carry personal items such as money, credit cards, and identification cards

財布, ポケットブック

財布, ポケットブック

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[名詞]
ornamentation

decorative features or designs that make something look nicer

装飾, 飾り

装飾, 飾り

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[名詞]
syringe

a tube with a long hollow needle at the end that is used to inject or withdraw fluids

注射器, シリンジ

注射器, シリンジ

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[名詞]
trellis

a framework made of metal or wood bars for supporting climbing plants or fruit trees

トレリス, 格子

トレリス, 格子

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[名詞]
figurine

a small decorative statue or sculpture typically made from materials such as porcelain, ceramic, wood, or resin

フィギュア, 人形

フィギュア, 人形

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[名詞]
fragment

a small piece or part that has broken off from a larger whole, often referring to objects or materials

フラグメント, 断片

フラグメント, 断片

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[名詞]
container

any object that can be used to store something in, such as a bottle, box, etc.

容器, コンテナ

容器, コンテナ

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[名詞]
putty

a pliable material used for filling gaps and cracks in surfaces, providing a smooth and durable finish

パテ, フィラー

パテ, フィラー

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[名詞]
quilt

a type of bedding made of three layers, a top layer, a middle layer of batting or filling, and a bottom layer, that are stitched or tied together to form a pattern or design

キルト, 布団

キルト, 布団

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[名詞]
veil

a piece of fabric worn over the head and often the face by women to conceal or protect their face

ベール, ヴェール

ベール, ヴェール

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[名詞]
grid

a metal rack with parallel bars arranged in a pattern, used for grilling or baking food evenly

グリッド, 格子

グリッド, 格子

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[名詞]
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