GRE के लिए आवश्यक शब्दावली - कानून अपने हाथ में लो!

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

शपथ पत्र, अफिडेविट

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

बरी करना

a legal process of declaring a marriage or any type of official contract null and void as if it had never existed

रद्दीकरण, शून्यता

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

बाध्यकारी, अनिवार्य

a legal document that transfers a right or property from one person to another

संवहन पत्र, हस्तांतरण डॉक्यूमेंट

to add a second signature to a document or agreement to verify its authenticity; serving as a form of validation of the primary signature

सहमति देनी, दूसरी बार हस्ताक्षर करना

to restrain someone by securing their wrists together, often using a device, commonly done by law enforcement during an arrest or to maintain control

हाथ बंधना, जकड़ना

a financial pact with details about interest rates and when the borrowed money will be paid back, not tied to any specific belongings

डिबेंचर, ऋणपत्र

an official authoritative decision or judgment, especially one made by a government or the ruler of a country

आदेश, निर्देश

to create a plan, document, or written agreement, often in a formal or official context

तैयार करना, लिखना

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

लागू करना, अनुवाद करना

the process of a governmental figure bringing charges against a government official and marking the first step toward potential removal from office

इंपिचमेंट, अमान्य करना

a formal accusation of a crime

अभियोग, अभियोगपत्र

to violate someone's rights or property

उल्लंघन करना, अतिक्रमण करना

a group of certified people who are chosen to examine legal problems at the court

ट्रिब्यूनल, अधिवेशन

an official investigation that is held in front of a jury; especially in cases associated with death by unnatural causes

जांच, जांच की प्रक्रिया

the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will

बिना वसीयत की स्थिति, वसीयत की अनुपस्थिति

the part of a country's government that administers the legal system, including all its judges

न्यायपालिका, अदालत प्रणाली

a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament

संविधानिक कानून, विधान

officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

वैध, स्वीकृत

a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state

विधायिका

to initiate legal action against another party or person

मुकदमा करना, कानूनी कार्रवाई करना

a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses

मैजिस्ट्रेट, अपराध न्यायाधीश

a document outlining the terms of understanding or agreement between parties, often used in legal or business contexts

सहमति पत्र, नोट

to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision

रद्द करना, उठाना

to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation

क्षमा करना, आपराधिक क्षमा देना

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

अवधि मुक्ती, अंतरिम रिहाई

a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court

वादकारी, शिकायतकर्ता

to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime

याचिका करना, सवाल उठाना

actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument

कार्रवाई, अधिवेशन

an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

प्रावधान, क्लॉज

the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

अनुसरण, अभियोजन

an official statement according to which one gives up their legal right or claim

छोड़ना, अवकाश

to announce that something is no longer legally valid or binding

शून्य करना, अवैध घोषित करना

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

गवाही, साक्ष्य

an officially written and established law

ध्येय, कानून

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

साक्ष्य देना, गवाही देना

to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

पालन करना, आज्ञा मानना

to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

रिमांड करना, नीचे की अदालत में वापस भेजना

(particularly of a law court) to state that a previous decision is correct

सुनिश्चित करना, स्थिर करना