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Từ Vựng Cần Thiết cho GRE - Đưa luật vào tay bạn!
Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về luật pháp, chẳng hạn như “cuff”, “infringe”, “litigate”, v.v. cần thiết cho kỳ thi GRE.
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Chính tả
Đố vui
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
bản tuyên thệ, affidavit
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
tha bổng
a legal process of declaring a marriage or any type of official contract null and void as if it had never existed
hủy bỏ, không có hiệu lực
legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided
ràng buộc, bắt buộc
a legal document that transfers a right or property from one person to another
tài liệu chuyển nhượng, hợp đồng chuyển nhượng
to add a second signature to a document or agreement to verify its authenticity; serving as a form of validation of the primary signature
ký xác nhận, ký bổ sung
to restrain someone by securing their wrists together, often using a device, commonly done by law enforcement during an arrest or to maintain control
còng tay, trói lại
a financial pact with details about interest rates and when the borrowed money will be paid back, not tied to any specific belongings
trái phiếu, chứng khoán nợ
an official authoritative decision or judgment, especially one made by a government or the ruler of a country
nghị định, lệnh
to create a plan, document, or written agreement, often in a formal or official context
soạn thảo, lập kế hoạch
the process of a governmental figure bringing charges against a government official and marking the first step toward potential removal from office
đàn hạc, quy trình luận tội
a group of certified people who are chosen to examine legal problems at the court
tòa án, hội đồng xét xử
an official investigation that is held in front of a jury; especially in cases associated with death by unnatural causes
cuộc điều tra, pháp y
the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will
không có di chúc, trạng thái không có di chúc
the part of a country's government that administers the legal system, including all its judges
cơ quan tư pháp, tòa án
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
luật pháp, pháp luật
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation
hợp pháp, hợp lệ
a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state
quốc hội
to initiate legal action against another party or person
khởi kiện, kiện tụng
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses
thẩm phán, thẩm quyền
a document outlining the terms of understanding or agreement between parties, often used in legal or business contexts
thông báo, biên bản
to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision
hủy bỏ, bác bỏ
to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation
tha thứ, xóa tội
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
điều kiện phóng thích, tạm giam
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court
người nguyên đơn, người khởi kiện
to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime
cầu xin, bào chữa
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument
các thủ tục, quá trình tố tụng
an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document
điều khoản, tiêu chuẩn
the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt
truy tố, cáo buộc
an official statement according to which one gives up their legal right or claim
từ bỏ, miễn trách nhiệm
to announce that something is no longer legally valid or binding
hủy bỏ, đưa ra quyết định không hợp lệ
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
lời chứng, tuyên bố
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
làm chứng, tuyên thệ
to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority
tuân theo, chấp hành
to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review
đề nghị, chuyển lại
(particularly of a law court) to state that a previous decision is correct
khẳng định, duy trì
