GRE के लिए आवश्यक शब्दावली - कैफे सोसायटी

a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

स्तर, सामाजिक स्तर

the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns

संस्कृति-समावर्तन, संस्कृति अवशोषण

a system where people are treated differently or separated based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics

अपार्डheid

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

अभिजात वर्ग

the society's middle class

bourgeoise, मध्यवर्ग

fully aware of the ranking system that distinguishes the general public

क्लास-सचेत, वर्ग द्वारा जागरूक

relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

अनुक्रमिक, पदानुक्रम

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

जनसांख्यिकीय, जनसंख्या

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

जातीयता, नस्लीयता

a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive

जीविका, अवशेष

someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

राजा, स्वामी

a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself

राजनीतिक संगठन, राजनीति

to employ a system that sorts out people in the society based on their race or religion

अलग करना, भेद करना

a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

जाति, जाति प्रणाली

someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

श्रेष्ठतावादी

the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

राजनीतिक आश्रय, राजनीतिक आश्रय का आवेदन

a person who gives money or support to help others

दानदाता, सहायता देने वाला

the conflict of interests between different social classes in a society, as mentioned in Marxist ideology

वर्ग संघर्ष, श्रेणी संघर्ष

the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law

देपोर्टेशन, निकाला

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

भेदभाव

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

बदलना, हटाना

a small group of people in a society who enjoy a lot of advantages because of their economic, intellectual, etc. superiority

अति विशेष वर्ग

hatred, antipathy, or prejudice toward homosexuals

समलैंगिकता से नफरत

to take away a person or a country's riches to the point of poverty

गरीब बनाना, विपन्न करना

extremely poor or in need

निर्धन, गरीब

related to the social categories such as gender, race, sexuality, or age and the way they can extend over the experiences of an individual belonging to an oppressed population

इंटरसेक्शनल, परस्पर जटिल

to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance

अवमूल्यन करना, असंगठित करना

to admit a foreigner as an official citizen in a country

प्राकृतिक बनाना, नागरिकता प्रदान करना

a state in which two or more things are equal

समानता

a state of being exceedingly poor and in need

दीनता, गरीबी

the act of enhancing different opportunities for the people who have been treated as inferior due to belonging to a specific social category like race, sex, and etc. in a society

सकारात्मक भेदभाव, सकारात्मक भेदभाव के उपाय

a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

कोटा प्रणाली, कोटा सिस्टम

an owner of a house of land in a location where people are exceedingly poor and have really bad living conditions, who demands rents more than one can afford

स्लम के मालिक, किरायेदारों का शोषक

an awareness of other people's pain and problems who have a bad condition in the society and feeling a sense of duty to take care of them

सामाजिक संवेदनशीलता, सामाजिक विवेक

the fact of having or expressing strong, irrational views and disliking other people with different views or a different way of life

पारंपरिकता, पूर्वाग्रह

a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely

असंतोष, अराजकता