Vocabular esențial pentru GRE - Luați Legea în mâinile voastre!
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre drept, precum „cuff”, „infrge”, „litigate”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul GRE.
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Chestionar
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
declarație sub jurământ
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
absolve
a legal process of declaring a marriage or any type of official contract null and void as if it had never existed
anulare
a legal document that transfers a right or property from one person to another
document de transfer
to add a second signature to a document or agreement to verify its authenticity; serving as a form of validation of the primary signature
contrasemna
to restrain someone by securing their wrists together, often using a device, commonly done by law enforcement during an arrest or to maintain control
a cătușa
a financial pact with details about interest rates and when the borrowed money will be paid back, not tied to any specific belongings
debentură
an official authoritative decision or judgment, especially one made by a government or the ruler of a country
decret
to create a plan, document, or written agreement, often in a formal or official context
elabora
the process of a governmental figure bringing charges against a government official and marking the first step toward potential removal from office
impeachment
a group of certified people who are chosen to examine legal problems at the court
tribunal
an official investigation that is held in front of a jury; especially in cases associated with death by unnatural causes
anchetă
the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will
intestație
the part of a country's government that administers the legal system, including all its judges
puterea judecătorească
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
legislație
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation
legitim
a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state
legislatură
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses
magistrat
a document outlining the terms of understanding or agreement between parties, often used in legal or business contexts
memorandum
to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision
anula
to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation
a ierta
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
libertate condiționată
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court
reclamant
to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime
a susține
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument
proceduri
an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document
clauză
the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt
procesare
an official statement according to which one gives up their legal right or claim
renunțare
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
marturie
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
a depune mărturie
to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority
respecta
to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review
a trimite înapoi
(particularly of a law court) to state that a previous decision is correct
menține