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Vocabolario Essenziale per il GRE - Prendi la legge nelle tue mani

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sulla legge, come "cuff", "infrange", "litigate", ecc. necessarie per l'esame GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
affidavit

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

affidavit

affidavit

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Definizione e Significato di "affidavit"
to acquit

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

assolvere

assolvere

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Definizione e Significato di "to acquit"
annulment

a legal process of declaring a marriage or any type of official contract null and void as if it had never existed

annullamento

annullamento

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Definizione e Significato di "annulment"
binding

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

vincolante

vincolante

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Definizione e Significato di "binding"
conveyance

a legal document that transfers a right or property from one person to another

trasporto

trasporto

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Definizione e Significato di "conveyance"
to countersign

to add a second signature to a document or agreement to verify its authenticity; serving as a form of validation of the primary signature

controfirmare

controfirmare

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Definizione e Significato di "to countersign"
to cuff

to restrain someone by securing their wrists together, often using a device, commonly done by law enforcement during an arrest or to maintain control

manetta

manetta

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Definizione e Significato di "to cuff"
debenture

a financial pact with details about interest rates and when the borrowed money will be paid back, not tied to any specific belongings

obbligazioni

obbligazioni

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Definizione e Significato di "debenture"
decree

an official authoritative decision or judgment, especially one made by a government or the ruler of a country

decreto

decreto

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Definizione e Significato di "decree"
to draw up

to create a plan, document, or written agreement, often in a formal or official context

redigere, compilare

redigere, compilare

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Definizione e Significato di "to draw up"
to enforce

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

applicare

applicare

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Definizione e Significato di "to enforce"
impeachment

the process of a governmental figure bringing charges against a government official and marking the first step toward potential removal from office

processo di impeachment

processo di impeachment

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Definizione e Significato di "impeachment"
indictment

a formal accusation of a crime

accusa

accusa

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Definizione e Significato di "indictment"
to infringe

to violate someone's rights or property

violare

violare

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Definizione e Significato di "to infringe"
tribunal

a group of certified people who are chosen to examine legal problems at the court

tribunale

tribunale

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Definizione e Significato di "tribunal"
inquest

an official investigation that is held in front of a jury; especially in cases associated with death by unnatural causes

inchiesta

inchiesta

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Definizione e Significato di "inquest"
intestacy

the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will

intestino

intestino

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Definizione e Significato di "intestacy"
judiciary

the part of a country's government that administers the legal system, including all its judges

giudiziario

giudiziario

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Definizione e Significato di "judiciary"
legislation

a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament

legislazione

legislazione

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Definizione e Significato di "legislation"
legitimate

officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

legittimo

legittimo

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Definizione e Significato di "legitimate"
legislature

a group of elected officials responsible for making and changing laws in a government or state

legislatura

legislatura

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Definizione e Significato di "legislature"
to litigate

to initiate legal action against another party or person

litigare

litigare

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Definizione e Significato di "to litigate"
magistrate

a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses

magistrato

magistrato

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Definizione e Significato di "magistrate"
memorandum

a document outlining the terms of understanding or agreement between parties, often used in legal or business contexts

memorandum

memorandum

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Definizione e Significato di "memorandum"
to overturn

to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision

invertire, rovesciare

invertire, rovesciare

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Definizione e Significato di "to overturn"
to pardon

to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation

concedere condono

concedere condono

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Definizione e Significato di "to pardon"
parole

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

libertà condizionale

libertà condizionale

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Definizione e Significato di "parole"
plaintiff

a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court

querelante

querelante

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Definizione e Significato di "plaintiff"
to plead

to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime

patrocinare

patrocinare

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Definizione e Significato di "to plead"
proceedings

actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument

procedimento

procedimento

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Definizione e Significato di "proceedings"
provision

an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

fornitura

fornitura

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Definizione e Significato di "provision"
prosecution

the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

accusa

accusa

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Definizione e Significato di "prosecution"
waiver

an official statement according to which one gives up their legal right or claim

rinuncia

rinuncia

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Definizione e Significato di "waiver"
to void

to announce that something is no longer legally valid or binding

invalidare

invalidare

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Definizione e Significato di "to void"
testimony

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

testimonianza

testimonianza

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Definizione e Significato di "testimony"
statute

an officially written and established law

statuto

statuto

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Definizione e Significato di "statute"
to testify

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

testimoniare

testimoniare

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Definizione e Significato di "to testify"
to abide by

to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

tener fede a

tener fede a

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Definizione e Significato di "to abide by"
to remand

to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

custodia cautelare

custodia cautelare

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Definizione e Significato di "to remand"
to uphold

(particularly of a law court) to state that a previous decision is correct

confermare

confermare

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Definizione e Significato di "to uphold"
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