TOEFL के लिए आवश्यक शब्दावली - अपराध और दंड

the act of breaking a legal code

उल्लंघन, अपात्ति

an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person

हमला, आक्रमण

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

जांच, अवलोकन

someone who is believed to be guilty of an offence

संदिग्ध, शक के आधार पर

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

अपराधी, गुनाहगार

a person found guilty of a crime and sent to prison

दोषी, कैदी

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

जेल में डालना, कैद करना

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

अलिबी

to admit, especially to the police or legal authorities, that one has committed a crime or has done something wrong

स्वीकृति देना, मान लेना

a personal account where someone openly admits to their mistakes or reveals private details about their life

स्वीकृती

to break an agreement, law, etc.

उल्लंघन करना, भंग करना

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

ब्लैकमेल, धमकी

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

आतंकवाद

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

वंदलिज़्म, विनाश

the act of taking someone against their will and imprisoning them

अपहरण, किडनैपिंग

the illegal use of someone's name and personal information without their knowledge, particularly to gain money or goods

पहचान चोरी, पहचान का दुरुपयोग

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

धोखाधड़ी, फरेब

seizure of a vehicle in transit either to rob it or divert it to an alternate destination

हाईजैकिंग, दुर्व्यवहार

the crime of transporting or controlling people and forcing them to work in the sex trade or other forms of forced labor

मानव तस्करी, मानव व्यापार

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

दुकान से चोरी, शॉपलिफ्टिंग

the action of stealing from a person's pocket or bag

जेबकतरी, जेब से चोरी

the act of threatening someone or beating them in order to gain some money

डकैती, हमला

the act of offering money to an authority to gain advantage

नौकरशाही, भ्रष्टाचार

the killing of a criminal as punishment

राज्यद्रोह की सजा, राज्य द्वारा दी जाने वाली सजा

the punishment in which an individual is made to stay in jail for the rest of their life, typically for committing a serious crime

जीवन कारावास, आजीवन कारावास

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

सजा, वाक्य

any act that is against a law

अपराध, उल्लंघन

(of a crime, suicide, etc.) not done successfully

प्रयासित, असफल प्रयास

to catch an animal or a person and keep them as a prisoner

पकड़ना, गिरफ़्तार करना

to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

दंडित करना, सजा देना

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

भ्रष्ट, भ्रष्टाचारी

to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law

जुर्माना लगाना, दंड देना

a punishment that someone receives for violating a law, contract, etc.

दंड, सजा

a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried

कस्टडी, अरेस्ट

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

बंदूक की तरह

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

निर्दोष, बेकसूर

having done something that is not legal offense

दोषी, अपराध किया है ऐसा