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Основний словниковий запас для TOEFL - Злочин і кара
Тут ви дізнаєтесь деякі англійські слова про злочини та покарання, такі як «засуджений», «алібі», «шахрайство» тощо, які потрібні для іспиту TOEFL.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
an act of crime in which someone physically attacks another person
напад
an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth
дослідження
to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go
ув'язнити
proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it
алібі
to admit, especially to the police or legal authorities, that one has committed a crime or has done something wrong
признаватися
a personal account where someone openly admits to their mistakes or reveals private details about their life
сповідь
the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them
шайнтаж
the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power
тероризм
the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization
вандалізм
the act of taking someone against their will and imprisoning them
викрадення
the illegal use of someone's name and personal information without their knowledge, particularly to gain money or goods
викрадення особистості
seizure of a vehicle in transit either to rob it or divert it to an alternate destination
викрадення
the crime of transporting or controlling people and forcing them to work in the sex trade or other forms of forced labor
торгівля людьми
the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them
кража в магазині
the action of stealing from a person's pocket or bag
кидання в кишеню
the act of threatening someone or beating them in order to gain some money
грабіж
the punishment in which an individual is made to stay in jail for the rest of their life, typically for committing a serious crime
покарання у вигляді довічного ув'язнення
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
осуджувати
using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit
корумпований
to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law
штрафувати
a punishment that someone receives for violating a law, contract, etc.
покарання
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried
затримання
someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met
заручник
