Orvostudomány - Az orvostudomány típusai

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

antidepresszáns, hangulatjavító

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

ellenméreg, antidótum

inhibiting or destroying the growth and replication of viruses

antivírusos, vírusellenes

(of a drug) effective against viral infections caused by a virus

antivirális szer, vírusellenes gyógyszer

a stimulant used for ADHD and narcolepsy but is also associated with misuse and addiction

amfetamin, amphetamin

a pain-relieving medication

fájdalomcsillapító, analgetikum

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

savlekötő, savcsökkentő

a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood

antikoaguláns, vérrögképződést gátló szer

the substances, medications, or treatments that reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with inflammatory conditions, such as pain and swelling

gyulladáscsökkentő, gyulladáscsökkentő szer

any organic compound derived from barbituric acid that is used as a sedative and greatly reduces the activity of the nervous system

barbiturát, barbitúrát

a medication that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline

béta-blokkoló, béta-receptor-blokkoló

a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily

dekongesztáns, orrdugulás elleni gyógyszer

a substance, such as a medication or alcohol, that slows down the central nervous system, causing relaxation and reduced function

depresszáns, nyugtató

a substance that causes vomiting and is used in cases of poisoning or overdose to remove harmful substances from the stomach

hánytató szer, hányás kiváltó szert

a medicine that helps clear mucus and phlegm, relieving coughs and congestion

köhögéscsillapító, váladékoldó

a medication designed to enhance fertility by addressing hormonal imbalances or stimulating the ovaries to improve the chances of conception

termékenységi gyógyszer, termékenységet fokozó gyógyszer

the medicinal products made from plants or plant extracts used for their therapeutic properties

gyógynövényes orvoslás, növényi gyógyszerek

a medication that induces sleep

hipnotikum, altatószer

a drug or treatment that effectively prevents or cures a specific disease or condition with minimal or no harmful side effects

varázsszer, csodafegyver

a dietary supplement that contains a combination of essential vitamins and minerals, commonly taken orally in the form of tablets, capsules, or gummies

multivitamin, tápanyag-kiegészítő

any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain

opiát, opioid

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

fájdalomcsillapító, fájdalomcsillapító gyógyszer

a sweet that contains medicine or is flavored with fruit to treat sore throat

pastilla, cukorpasztilla

over-the-counter remedies sold without scientific validation for their effectiveness and safety

szabadalmazott gyógyszer, nem receptköteles gyógyszer

a device placed in the vagina to support pelvic organs or manage certain gynecological conditions

pesszárium, pesszárium eszköz

a medication that needs a written order from a licensed healthcare provider to be bought because of its potential side effects and risks

orvosi receptre kapható gyógyszer, receptköteles gyógyszer

a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition

profilaktikus gyógyszer, megelőző intézkedés

a substance that promotes bowel movements to relieve constipation

tisztító szer, hashajtó

a substance or medication that induces a state of relaxation by reducing tension, stress, or muscle activity

izomlazító, relaxáló

any drug that is used to make one feel calm or induce sleep

nyugtató, altató

a medication taken to induce sleep or relieve insomnia

altató, alvást segítő

a medication that lowers cholesterol levels to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases

sztaatin, koleszterinszint-csökkentő gyógyszer

a medication form inserted into the body, usually in the rectum or vagina, where it dissolves or melts to release the medication

kúp, kúp gyógyszer

a substance that controls or inhibits certain physiological processes, commonly used to alleviate symptoms like coughing or appetite

elnyomó, gátló

an additional dose of vaccine required periodically in order to increase, maintain, or renew the effects of a previous one

megerősítő oltás, booster oltás

(pharmacology) a liquid medicine made by soaking a plant or herb in alcohol to extract its healing properties

tinktúra, oldat

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

oltóanyag, vakcina

a medication that numbs a specific part of the body to block pain during medical procedures

helyi érzéstelenítő, lokális érzéstelenítő

any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

fogamzásgátló, fogamzásgátló szer

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

köhögéscsillapító, köhögés elleni gyógyszer

a tranquilizing drug used to treat mild to moderate anxiety and tension

diazepám, diazepam

a sedative or depressant drug, particularly a barbiturate

nyugtató, depresszáns

a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels

hashajtó, bélmozgást serkentő

‌a substance one drinks that helps to treat or relieve indigestion

máj sók, emésztő sók

a drug that is used to treat symptoms of anxiety and insomnia

temazepám, temazepám gyógyszer

a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

tonizáló szer, tonikum

a medicinal substance, particularly one prepared for use as a drug

gyógyszerészeti készítmény, gyógyszer

a medication that induces a state of calmness and relaxation, often prescribed to alleviate anxiety or promote sleep