Tubuh - Sistem Pencernaan
Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan sistem pencernaan, seperti "usus", "rektum", dan "kolon".
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
Ejaan
Kuis
a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

tenggorokan, kerongkongan
(anatomy) the passage in the throat that connects the mouth to the gullet

faring, tenggorokan
a greenish-brown alkaline fluid that is produced by the liver in order to help the body digest fats

empedu, cairan empedu
a sack of tissue that is attached to the large intestine and is surgically removed if infected

usus buntu, apendiks
a long, tubular organ in the digestive system responsible for nutrient absorption from food

usus halus, usus kecil
a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

usus
a muscular tube that connects the throat to the stomach, allowing for the passage of food and liquids during digestion

kerongkongan, saluran makanan
the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

perut, lambung
a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

hati, hepatik
the tube that carries bile from the liver or the gall bladder to the first segment of the small intestine, also known as duodenum

saluran empedu, jalur empedu
a tubular passage in the body through which air, liquid or food can pass

saluran, terusan
(anatomy) the main part of the large intestine, between the caecum to the rectum, where water is removed from solid waste

usus besar, kolon
the duct through which food is passed from the throat to the stomach

kerongkongan, esofagus
the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

usus, perut
a small, pear-shaped organ located beneath the liver in which the body stores a strong digestive fluid produced by the liver

kandung empedu, vesikula biliaris
a large gland in the body that produces insulin and glucagon and substances that help the body digest food

pankreas, kelenjar pankreas
the final part of the large intestine where waste is collected before being passed through the anus

rektum, bagian akhir usus besar
the initial segment of the small intestine that receives partially digested food from the stomach for further digestion

usus dua belas jari
the segment of the colon that travels vertically along the right side of the abdominal cavity

kolon asendens, usus besar naik
the segment of the large intestine that travels downward on the left side of the abdomen

kolon desendens, kolon kiri desendens
the section of the large intestine that extends horizontally across the abdomen, connecting the ascending and descending colons

kolon transversum, usus besar melintang
the curved segment of the large intestine that links the descending colon to the rectum, forming an "S" shape in the human body

kolon sigmoid, sigmoid
the middle section of the small intestine, located between the duodenum and the ileum

jejunum, bagian tengah usus halus
a sharp bend in the colon located in the upper-right quadrant of the abdomen where the ascending colon meets the transverse colon

fleksura hepatik, sudut hati
a sharp bend in the colon located in the upper-left quadrant of the abdomen where the transverse colon meets the descending colon

fleksura lienalis, kelokan limpa
the final segment of the small intestine that connects to the large intestine in the human body

ileum
a duct that carries digestive enzymes from the pancreas to the small intestine for the breakdown and absorption of food

saluran pankreas, duktus pankreatik
a duct that transports bile from the liver and gallbladder to the small intestine for digestion and absorption of fats

saluran empedu umum, saluran empedu utama
a hole at the end of an animal or human's body from which the faeces leaves the body

anus, lubang dubur
the terminal portion of the large intestine that extends from the rectum to the anus and is responsible for the passage of fecal matter during defecation

kanal anal, saluran anus
the tube-like structure in the human body through which food passes, extending from the mouth to the anus

saluran pencernaan, tabung pencernaan
a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed

kandung kemih, kantong kemih
each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

ginjal, buah pinggang
(anatomy) the tube in most mammals that carries urine out of the body, which also carries sperm in males

uretra, saluran kemih
a narrow tube that transports urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder in the human body

ureter, saluran kemih
the central collecting region of the kidney where urine from the renal calyces is gathered before it travels to the ureter

pelvis renalis, panggul ginjal
the outermost layer of the kidney that houses the functional units responsible for urine production and filtration

korteks ginjal, lapisan terluar ginjal
the inner part of the kidney that produces urine and regulates water and electrolyte balance

medula ginjal, bagian dalam ginjal
an enzyme produced in the stomach that helps in the digestion of proteins by breaking them down into smaller peptides

pepsin, enzim pencerna protein
a microscopic, finger-like structure found in the lining of the small intestine, responsible for enhancing the absorption of nutrients into the bloodstream

vili, villus
the liquid produced in the mouth to make chewing and swallowing easier and to prepare food for digestion

air liur
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