pattern

- 소화 시스템

여기에서는 "내장", "직장", "결장"과 같은 소화 시스템과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Words Related to Body
throat
throat
[명사]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

목구멍, 인후

목구멍, 인후

Ex: He gargled with saltwater to ease the pain in his throat. 
닫기
로그인
pharynx
pharynx
[명사]

(anatomy) the passage in the throat that connects the mouth to the gullet

인두, 목구멍

인두, 목구멍

Ex: The pharynx plays a role in both breathing and swallowing. 
닫기
로그인
bile
bile
[명사]

a greenish-brown alkaline fluid that is produced by the liver in order to help the body digest fats

담즙, 담즙 액

담즙, 담즙 액

Ex: Bile is a digestive fluid produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder, released into the small intestine to aid in the digestion of fats. 
닫기
로그인
appendix
appendix
[명사]

a sack of tissue that is attached to the large intestine and is surgically removed if infected

충수, 맹장

충수, 맹장

Ex: An inflamed appendix can cause severe abdominal pain and fever. 
닫기
로그인
small intestine

a long, tubular organ in the digestive system responsible for nutrient absorption from food

소장, 작은창자

소장, 작은창자

닫기
로그인
intestine
intestine
[명사]

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

창자

창자

Ex: The doctor explained that the intestine is crucial for nutrient absorption and digestion. 
닫기
로그인
esophagus
esophagus
[명사]

a muscular tube that connects the throat to the stomach, allowing for the passage of food and liquids during digestion

식도, 음식물 통로

식도, 음식물 통로

Ex: The esophagus is a muscular tube that connects the throat to the stomach, allowing food and liquids to pass from the mouth to the stomach for digestion. 
닫기
로그인
stomach
stomach
[명사]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

위, 배

위, 배

Ex: He felt a sense of relief when the doctor assured him that his stomach issue was temporary. 
닫기
로그인
liver
liver
[명사]

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

간, 간의

간, 간의

Ex: The liver is responsible for filtering toxins from the bloodstream, helping to detoxify the body and maintain overall health. 
닫기
로그인
bile duct
bile duct
[명사]

the tube that carries bile from the liver or the gall bladder to the first segment of the small intestine, also known as duodenum

담관, 담도

담관, 담도

닫기
로그인
canal
canal
[명사]

a tubular passage in the body through which air, liquid or food can pass

관, 통로

관, 통로

닫기
로그인
colon
colon
[명사]

(anatomy) the main part of the large intestine, between the caecum to the rectum, where water is removed from solid waste

결장, 대장

결장, 대장

Ex: The colon, also known as the large intestine, is the final portion of the digestive tract responsible for absorbing water and electrolytes from undigested food matter. 
닫기
로그인
gullet
gullet
[명사]

the duct through which food is passed from the throat to the stomach

목구멍, 식도

목구멍, 식도

닫기
로그인
gut
gut
[명사]

the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

창자, 소화관

창자, 소화관

Ex: The surgeon made an incision through the abdomen to access the gut during the intestinal surgery. 
닫기
로그인
gallbladder
gallbladder
[명사]

a small, pear-shaped organ located beneath the liver in which the body stores a strong digestive fluid produced by the liver

담낭, 쓸개

담낭, 쓸개

Ex: The gallbladder plays a crucial role in the digestive process by storing bile produced by the liver until it's needed for digestion. 
닫기
로그인
pancreas
pancreas
[명사]

a large gland in the body that produces insulin and glucagon and substances that help the body digest food

췌장, 이자

췌장, 이자

Ex: The pancreas is a gland located behind the stomach that plays a crucial role in digestion and blood sugar regulation. 
닫기
로그인
rectum
rectum
[명사]

the final part of the large intestine where waste is collected before being passed through the anus

직장, 대장의 마지막 부분

직장, 대장의 마지막 부분

닫기
로그인
duodenum
duodenum
[명사]

the initial segment of the small intestine that receives partially digested food from the stomach for further digestion

십이지장

십이지장

닫기
로그인
ascending colon

the segment of the colon that travels vertically along the right side of the abdominal cavity

상행결장, 오름결장

상행결장, 오름결장

닫기
로그인
descending colon

the segment of the large intestine that travels downward on the left side of the abdomen

하행결장, 왼쪽 하행결장

하행결장, 왼쪽 하행결장

닫기
로그인
transverse colon

the section of the large intestine that extends horizontally across the abdomen, connecting the ascending and descending colons

횡행결장, 가로결장

횡행결장, 가로결장

닫기
로그인
cecum
cecum
[명사]

the first part of the large intestine, located in the lower right abdomen

맹장

맹장

닫기
로그인
sigmoid colon

the curved segment of the large intestine that links the descending colon to the rectum, forming an "S" shape in the human body

에스결장, 에스부

에스결장, 에스부

닫기
로그인
jejunum
jejunum
[명사]

the middle section of the small intestine, located between the duodenum and the ileum

공장, 소장의 중간 부분

공장, 소장의 중간 부분

닫기
로그인
hepatic flexure

a sharp bend in the colon located in the upper-right quadrant of the abdomen where the ascending colon meets the transverse colon

간만곡, 간굽이

간만곡, 간굽이

닫기
로그인
splenic flexure

a sharp bend in the colon located in the upper-left quadrant of the abdomen where the transverse colon meets the descending colon

비만곡, 비장 굽이

비만곡, 비장 굽이

닫기
로그인
ileum
ileum
[명사]

the final segment of the small intestine that connects to the large intestine in the human body

회장

회장

닫기
로그인
pancreatic duct

a duct that carries digestive enzymes from the pancreas to the small intestine for the breakdown and absorption of food

췌관, 췌장 덕트

췌관, 췌장 덕트

닫기
로그인
common bile duct

a duct that transports bile from the liver and gallbladder to the small intestine for digestion and absorption of fats

총담관, 주담관

총담관, 주담관

닫기
로그인
anus
anus
[명사]

a hole at the end of an animal or human's body from which the faeces leaves the body

항문, 똥구멍

항문, 똥구멍

닫기
로그인
anal canal
anal canal
[명사]

the terminal portion of the large intestine that extends from the rectum to the anus and is responsible for the passage of fecal matter during defecation

항문관, 항문 채널

항문관, 항문 채널

닫기
로그인
alimentary canal

the tube-like structure in the human body through which food passes, extending from the mouth to the anus

소화관, 음식물 통로

소화관, 음식물 통로

닫기
로그인
bladder
bladder
[명사]

a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed

방광, 오줌통

방광, 오줌통

Ex: She had to go to the restroom urgently as her bladder was full. 
닫기
로그인
kidney
kidney
[명사]

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

신장, 콩팥

신장, 콩팥

Ex: She experienced symptoms of kidney infection, including fever, back pain, and frequent urination, prompting a visit to her healthcare provider. 
닫기
로그인
urethra
urethra
[명사]

(anatomy) the tube in most mammals that carries urine out of the body, which also carries sperm in males

요도, 오줄길

요도, 오줄길

Ex: The urethra is a tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body during urination. 
닫기
로그인
ureter
ureter
[명사]

a narrow tube that transports urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder in the human body

요관, 오줄길

요관, 오줄길

닫기
로그인
renal pelvis
renal pelvis
[명사]

the central collecting region of the kidney where urine from the renal calyces is gathered before it travels to the ureter

신우, 콩팥우

신우, 콩팥우

닫기
로그인
renal cortex
renal cortex
[명사]

the outermost layer of the kidney that houses the functional units responsible for urine production and filtration

신장 피질, 신장의 바깥층

신장 피질, 신장의 바깥층

닫기
로그인
renal medulla

the inner part of the kidney that produces urine and regulates water and electrolyte balance

신장 수질, 콩팥 수질

신장 수질, 콩팥 수질

닫기
로그인
pepsin
pepsin
[명사]

an enzyme produced in the stomach that helps in the digestion of proteins by breaking them down into smaller peptides

펩신, 단백질 소화 효소

펩신, 단백질 소화 효소

Ex: Pepsin is an enzyme produced in the stomach that helps break down proteins into smaller peptides. 
닫기
로그인
villus
villus
[명사]

a microscopic, finger-like structure found in the lining of the small intestine, responsible for enhancing the absorption of nutrients into the bloodstream

융모, 비루스

융모, 비루스

닫기
로그인
saliva
saliva
[명사]

the liquid produced in the mouth to make chewing and swallowing easier and to prepare food for digestion

침

Ex: The mouth produces saliva, which helps to moisten food and initiate the process of digestion. 
닫기
로그인
LanGeek
LanGeek 앱 다운로드