Test - Az Emésztőrendszer
Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót, amelyek a emésztőrendszerrel kapcsolatosak, például a "bél", a "végbél" és a "vastagbél".
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

torok, garat
(anatomy) the passage in the throat that connects the mouth to the gullet

garat, torok
a greenish-brown alkaline fluid that is produced by the liver in order to help the body digest fats

epe, epelé
a sack of tissue that is attached to the large intestine and is surgically removed if infected

vakbél, féregnyúlvány
a long, tubular organ in the digestive system responsible for nutrient absorption from food

vékonybél, kisbél
a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

bél
a muscular tube that connects the throat to the stomach, allowing for the passage of food and liquids during digestion

nyelőcső, ételcső
the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

gyomor, has
a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

máj, máji
the tube that carries bile from the liver or the gall bladder to the first segment of the small intestine, also known as duodenum

epevezeték, epetút
a tubular passage in the body through which air, liquid or food can pass

csatorna, átjáró
(anatomy) the main part of the large intestine, between the caecum to the rectum, where water is removed from solid waste

vastagbél, colon
the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

bél, zsiger
a small, pear-shaped organ located beneath the liver in which the body stores a strong digestive fluid produced by the liver

epehólyag, choleciszt
a large gland in the body that produces insulin and glucagon and substances that help the body digest food

hasnyálmirigy, pancreas
the final part of the large intestine where waste is collected before being passed through the anus

végbél, a vastagbél utolsó része
the initial segment of the small intestine that receives partially digested food from the stomach for further digestion

nyombél
the segment of the colon that travels vertically along the right side of the abdominal cavity

felszálló vastagbél, ascendens vastagbél
the segment of the large intestine that travels downward on the left side of the abdomen

leszálló vastagbél, bal oldali leszálló vastagbél
the section of the large intestine that extends horizontally across the abdomen, connecting the ascending and descending colons

keresztbeálló vastagbél, transzverzális vastagbél
the curved segment of the large intestine that links the descending colon to the rectum, forming an "S" shape in the human body

szigmabél, szigma
the middle section of the small intestine, located between the duodenum and the ileum

jejunum, a vékonybél középső része
a sharp bend in the colon located in the upper-right quadrant of the abdomen where the ascending colon meets the transverse colon

majhajlat, hepaticus flexura
a sharp bend in the colon located in the upper-left quadrant of the abdomen where the transverse colon meets the descending colon

léphajlat, bal oldali vastagbélhajlat
the final segment of the small intestine that connects to the large intestine in the human body

csípőbél
a duct that carries digestive enzymes from the pancreas to the small intestine for the breakdown and absorption of food

hasnyálmirigy vezeték, pankreatikus csatorna
a duct that transports bile from the liver and gallbladder to the small intestine for digestion and absorption of fats

közös epevezeték, fő epevezeték
a hole at the end of an animal or human's body from which the faeces leaves the body

anus, segglyuk
the terminal portion of the large intestine that extends from the rectum to the anus and is responsible for the passage of fecal matter during defecation

anális csatorna, végbélcsatorna
the tube-like structure in the human body through which food passes, extending from the mouth to the anus

emésztőcsatorna, tápcsatorna
a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed

hólyag, húgyhólyag
each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

vese, vesék
(anatomy) the tube in most mammals that carries urine out of the body, which also carries sperm in males

húgycső, urethra
a narrow tube that transports urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder in the human body

húgyvezeték, húgycső
the central collecting region of the kidney where urine from the renal calyces is gathered before it travels to the ureter

vesemedence, renális medence
the outermost layer of the kidney that houses the functional units responsible for urine production and filtration

vesekéreg, vese külső rétege
the inner part of the kidney that produces urine and regulates water and electrolyte balance

vesevelő, a vese velője
an enzyme produced in the stomach that helps in the digestion of proteins by breaking them down into smaller peptides

pepsin, fehérjebontó enzim
a microscopic, finger-like structure found in the lining of the small intestine, responsible for enhancing the absorption of nutrients into the bloodstream

borszőr, villus
the liquid produced in the mouth to make chewing and swallowing easier and to prepare food for digestion

nyál
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