(of a train) to travel along a track on wheels, carrying passengers or goods

行驶, 运行
to move a train or part of a train from one track to another

调轨, 移动
(of a train or bus) to arrive at a station

到达, 进站
(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

出发, 离开
(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

脱轨, 出轨
to disconnect two railway cars or a car from the locomotive

分离, 解耦
a directive issued to reduce speed for safety reasons on a railway track

减速命令, 限速指令
the practice of attaching two locomotives at the front of a train to provide additional power for hauling heavy loads or climbing steep gradients

双机牵引, 在列车前部连接两台机车以提供额外动力的做法
a device or mechanism that operates without control or restraint, often resulting in dangerous situations

失控装置, 失控机制
a safety device placed at the end of a railway track to prevent trains from moving beyond that point

缓冲挡, 缓冲停止器
a rotating platform used to redirect train engines or cars between different tracks

铁路转车台, 铁路转盘
a braking system used on a rail yard track to slow down or stop rolling railroad cars with controlled friction or electromagnetic force

减速器, 轨道制动器
a safety device on machinery that stops it from operating if the operator becomes incapacitated or loses control

死人开关, 安全装置
the pulling or hauling force exerted by a locomotive or vehicle

牵引力, 拉力
the event where two trains traveling on the same track come together

火车会面, 火车交汇
a system where locomotives and carriages are controlled simultaneously from a single point within the train

多单元列车控制, 多单元列车控制系统
a system used in rail operations to authorize train movements along specific sections of track based on direct communication between train crews and dispatchers

轨道授权控制, 列车运行授权管理
a system that automatically regulates the speed and movement of trains to ensure safety and efficiency

自动列车控制, 列车自动调节
a safety system installed on railways to prevent accidents caused by human error

列车自动保护, 列车自动保护系统
a system that allows trains to operate without constant manual intervention from a driver

列车自动运行, 自动列车运行系统
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