pattern

Kara Ulaşımı - Demiryolu Operasyonları ve Güvenlik Kontrolü

Burada, "shunt", "pull in" ve "derail" gibi demiryolu operasyonları ve güvenlik kontrolü ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words Related to Land Transportation
to run
to run
[fiil]

(of a train) to travel along a track on wheels, carrying passengers or goods

çalışmak, sefer yapmak

çalışmak, sefer yapmak

Ex: The train runs through the countryside every morning, stopping at several stations along the way. 
to shunt
to shunt
[fiil]

to move a train or part of a train from one track to another

yönlendirmek, taşımak

yönlendirmek, taşımak

Ex: The engineer had to shunt the freight cars to a different track. 
to pull in

(of a train or bus) to arrive at a station

istasyona girmek

istasyona girmek

Ex: The train pulled in right on time. 
to pull out

(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

istasyondan ayrılmak

istasyondan ayrılmak

Ex: The 9 o'clock train pulled out right on time. 
to derail
to derail
[fiil]

(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

raydan çıkmak

raydan çıkmak

Ex: The heavy rain and slippery tracks led to a tragic incident as the express train derailed. 
to uncouple

to disconnect two railway cars or a car from the locomotive

ayırmak, bağlantısını kesmek

ayırmak, bağlantısını kesmek

Ex: The crew had to uncouple the last two cars for maintenance. 
slow order

a directive issued to reduce speed for safety reasons on a railway track

yavaşlama emri, hız azaltma talimatı

yavaşlama emri, hız azaltma talimatı

Ex: The train conductor received a slow order due to construction work ahead on the tracks. 
double heading

the practice of attaching two locomotives at the front of a train to provide additional power for hauling heavy loads or climbing steep gradients

çift baş çekme, iki lokomotifin önde kullanılması

çift baş çekme, iki lokomotifin önde kullanılması

Ex: In soccer, players often use double heading to redirect the ball towards the goal from two different angles. 
runaway
runaway
[isim]

a device or mechanism that operates without control or restraint, often resulting in dangerous situations

kontrolsüz cihaz, kontrol dışı mekanizma

kontrolsüz cihaz, kontrol dışı mekanizma

Ex: The engineers worked quickly to stop the runaway train before it reached the populated area. 
buffer stop

a safety device placed at the end of a railway track to prevent trains from moving beyond that point

tampon durdurucu, son durak tamponu

tampon durdurucu, son durak tamponu

Ex: The buffer stop ensures that trains come to a safe and controlled halt at the end of the track. 
railway turntable

a rotating platform used to redirect train engines or cars between different tracks

demiryolu döner tabla, tren döner platformu

demiryolu döner tabla, tren döner platformu

Ex: The railway turntable allows trains to change direction easily without needing to use multiple tracks. 
retarder
retarder
[isim]

a braking system used on a rail yard track to slow down or stop rolling railroad cars with controlled friction or electromagnetic force

yavaşlatıcı, ray freni

yavaşlatıcı, ray freni

Ex: The railroad yard employs sophisticated retarders to safely manage the speed of incoming freight cars. 
dead man's handle

a safety device on machinery that stops it from operating if the operator becomes incapacitated or loses control

ölü adamın kolu, güvenlik tertibatı

ölü adamın kolu, güvenlik tertibatı

Ex: The train had a dead man's handle, which automatically applied the brakes when the driver let go of the controls. 
tractive effort

the pulling or hauling force exerted by a locomotive or vehicle

çekme çabası, çekme kuvveti

çekme çabası, çekme kuvveti

Ex: The steam engine's tractive effort enabled it to pull heavy loads across long distances. 
train meet

the event where two trains traveling on the same track come together

tren buluşması, tren kesişmesi

tren buluşması, tren kesişmesi

Ex: Train meets are carefully scheduled to prevent accidents on busy rail routes. 
multiple-unit train control

a system where locomotives and carriages are controlled simultaneously from a single point within the train

çoklu birimli tren kontrolü, tren çoklu kontrol sistemi

çoklu birimli tren kontrolü, tren çoklu kontrol sistemi

Ex: Multiple-unit train control coordinates locomotives and carriages for efficient long-distance travel. 
track warrant control

a system used in rail operations to authorize train movements along specific sections of track based on direct communication between train crews and dispatchers

hat izin kontrolü, tren hareket yetki yönetimi

hat izin kontrolü, tren hareket yetki yönetimi

Ex: Effective communication between dispatchers and crews is crucial in track warrant control. 
automatic train control

a system that automatically regulates the speed and movement of trains to ensure safety and efficiency

otomatik tren kontrolü, trenlerin otomatik düzenlenmesi

otomatik tren kontrolü, trenlerin otomatik düzenlenmesi

Ex: Many modern railways employ automatic train control to prevent collisions and manage traffic flow. 
automatic train protection

a safety system installed on railways to prevent accidents caused by human error

otomatik tren koruma, otomatik tren koruma sistemi

otomatik tren koruma, otomatik tren koruma sistemi

Ex: Automatic train protection ensures that trains automatically slow down or stop if they exceed speed limits, enhancing passenger safety. 
automatic train operation

a system that allows trains to operate without constant manual intervention from a driver

otomatik tren işletimi, otomatik tren sürüşü

otomatik tren işletimi, otomatik tren sürüşü

Ex: Many modern metro systems around the world employ automatic train operation to ensure efficient and safe transportation. 
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