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Land Transportation - Railroad Operations and Safety Control

Here you will learn some English words related to railroad operations and safety control such as "shunt", "pull in", and "derail."

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Words Related to Land Transportation
to run
[Verb]

(of a train) to travel along a track on wheels, carrying passengers or goods

Ex: Tomorrow, the train will run on a modified schedule due to track maintenance in the early morning hours.
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to shunt
[Verb]

to move a train or part of a train from one track to another

Ex: She watched as the workers shunted the empty cars to make room for new cargo .
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(of a train or bus) to arrive at a station

Ex: He was on the platform when the midnight train pulled in.
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(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

Ex: She watched from the window as the countryside passed by after the train pulled out.
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to derail
[Verb]

(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

Ex: A freight train carrying goods derailed in a remote area .
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to disconnect two railway cars or a car from the locomotive

Ex: She signaled the conductor to uncouple the caboose from the main train .
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a directive issued to reduce speed for safety reasons on a railway track

Ex: The locomotive's speed decreased as it approached the designated slow order zone near the station.
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the practice of attaching two locomotives at the front of a train to provide additional power for hauling heavy loads or climbing steep gradients

Ex: The design of the aircraft 's cockpit featured a double heading display , providing pilots with crucial information from multiple viewpoints .
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runaway
[noun]

a device or mechanism that operates without control or restraint, often resulting in dangerous situations

Ex: The technician fixed the issue with the runaway robot before it caused any damage to the equipment.
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a safety device placed at the end of a railway track to prevent trains from moving beyond that point

Ex: In some cases, buffer stops are equipped with sensors to alert railway operators of any potential issues or obstructions on the track.
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a rotating platform used to redirect train engines or cars between different tracks

Ex: A railway turntable is a crucial component in train yards where space for maneuvering trains is limited .
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retarder
[noun]

a braking system used on a rail yard track to slow down or stop rolling railroad cars with controlled friction or electromagnetic force

Ex: Engineers are constantly exploring innovations in retarder technology to enhance efficiency and reduce energy consumption in rail operations.
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a safety device on machinery that stops it from operating if the operator becomes incapacitated or loses control

Ex: The factory's conveyor belt is equipped with a dead man's handle, ensuring worker safety by stopping the belt if someone falls onto the controls.
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the pulling or hauling force exerted by a locomotive or vehicle

Ex: Diesel locomotives are known for their robust tractive effort, making them suitable for both freight and passenger services .
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the event where two trains traveling on the same track come together

Ex: Understanding the timetable is crucial to avoid missing a train meet at the junction.
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a system where locomotives and carriages are controlled simultaneously from a single point within the train

Ex: Maintenance crews rely on multiple-unit train control diagnostics to prevent mechanical issues and reduce delays .
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a system used in rail operations to authorize train movements along specific sections of track based on direct communication between train crews and dispatchers

Ex: During maintenance or emergencies , track warrant control facilitates quick adjustments to train routes and schedules .
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a system that automatically regulates the speed and movement of trains to ensure safety and efficiency

Ex: Governments around the world increasingly mandate the use of automatic train control to enhance railway safety standards .
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a safety system installed on railways to prevent accidents caused by human error

Ex: The introduction of automatic train protection has standardized safety measures across different railway networks, ensuring consistent passenger security.
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a system that allows trains to operate without constant manual intervention from a driver

Ex: ATO systems are designed to maintain precise schedules and reduce the risk of human error during train operations.
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