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C1レベルの単語リスト - Religion

ここでは、C1 学習者向けに用意された、「父」、「司教」、「教区」など、宗教に関する英単語を学習します。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
Father

God's title, given and used by Christians

父, 神

父, 神

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[名詞]
Christ

the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established

キリスト, イエス・キリスト

キリスト, イエス・キリスト

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[名詞]
Jesus

the man whose followers believe to be the son of God and whose teachings are the foundation of the Christian religion

イエス

イエス

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[名詞]
Saint

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

聖人, 聖女

聖人, 聖女

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[名詞]
Pope

the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

教皇

教皇

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[名詞]
bishop

a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city

司教

司教

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[名詞]
pastor

a priest or minister who is in charge of a church

牧師, 司祭

牧師, 司祭

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[名詞]
brother

a man who is a member of a religious group, particularly a monk

兄弟, 修道士

兄弟, 修道士

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[名詞]
missionary

someone who is sent to a foreign country to teach and talk about religion, particularly to persuade others to become a member of the Christian Church

宣教師

宣教師

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[名詞]
monk

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

僧侶

僧侶

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[名詞]
nun

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

修道女, 修女

修道女, 修女

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[名詞]
Catholic

related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope

カトリックの

カトリックの

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[形容詞]
Protestant

related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church

プロテスタントの, 改革派の

プロテスタントの, 改革派の

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[形容詞]
congregation

a group of people who gather in a church to say prayers

会衆, 集会

会衆, 集会

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[名詞]
parish

an area with a church of its own that is under the care of a priest

教区, 区域教会

教区, 区域教会

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[名詞]
convert

someone who has changed their religion or opinion regarding a matter

改宗者, コンバート

改宗者, コンバート

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[名詞]
follower

someone who respects, supports, and believes in a certain individual or system of ideas

フォロワー, 支持者

フォロワー, 支持者

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[名詞]
pilgrim

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

巡礼者, 巡礼者(女性)

巡礼者, 巡礼者(女性)

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[名詞]
christening

a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church

洗礼, クリスチャン洗礼

洗礼, クリスチャン洗礼

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[名詞]
blessing

a prayer asking for God's protection and help

祝福, 祈り

祝福, 祈り

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[名詞]
Buddhist

someone who follows Buddhism

仏教徒

仏教徒

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[名詞]
funeral

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

葬儀, 葬式

葬儀, 葬式

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[名詞]
cult

a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion

カルト, 宗教団体

カルト, 宗教団体

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[名詞]
fate

the power that some people believe controls everything that occurs and that is inevitable

運命, 宿命

運命, 宿命

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[名詞]
Islam

the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran

イスラム

イスラム

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[名詞]
Muhammad

the Arab prophet who established the religion of Islam

ムハンマド, 預言者ムハンマド

ムハンマド, 預言者ムハンマド

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[名詞]
monastery

a building where a group of monks live and pray

修道院

修道院

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[名詞]
shrine

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

聖域, 神社

聖域, 神社

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[名詞]
ritual

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

儀式

儀式

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[名詞]
divine

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

神の, 神聖な

神の, 神聖な

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[形容詞]
sacred

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

神聖な, 聖なる

神聖な, 聖なる

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[形容詞]
secular

not concerned or connected with religion

非宗教的, 世俗的

非宗教的, 世俗的

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[形容詞]
to preach

to give a religious speech, particularly in a church

説教する, 講演する

説教する, 講演する

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[動詞]
to sacrifice

to kill an animal or person as a religious act

犠牲にする, 生け贄にする

犠牲にする, 生け贄にする

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[動詞]
to sin

to act against religious or moral rules

罪を犯す, 罪をする

罪を犯す, 罪をする

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[動詞]
to worship

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

崇拝する, 礼拝する

崇拝する, 礼拝する

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[動詞]
archbishop

a bishop of the highest rank who is responsible for all the churches in a specific large area

大司教

大司教

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[名詞]
God-fearing

very faithful to God and devoted to religion

神を恐れる, 信仰深い

神を恐れる, 信仰深い

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[形容詞]
godless

lacking faith in or respect for God

無神論の, 神のない

無神論の, 神のない

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[形容詞]
to fear

to be scared of someone or something

恐れる, 怖がる

恐れる, 怖がる

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[動詞]
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