pattern

의학 - 의학의 종류

여기서는 "antidote", "emetic", "painkiller"와 같은 다양한 종류의 약과 관련된 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Medical Science
antidepressant

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

항우울제

항우울제

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antidote

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

해독제

해독제

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antiviral

inhibiting or destroying the growth and replication of viruses

항바이러스의,바이러스 억제의

항바이러스의,바이러스 억제의

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antiviral

(of a drug) effective against viral infections caused by a virus

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amphetamine

a stimulant used for ADHD and narcolepsy but is also associated with misuse and addiction

암페타민

암페타민

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analgesic

a pain-relieving medication

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antacid

medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

제산제,산 중화제

제산제,산 중화제

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anticoagulant

a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood

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anti-inflammatory

the substances, medications, or treatments that reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with inflammatory conditions, such as pain and swelling

항염증제,항염증 약물

항염증제,항염증 약물

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barbiturate

any organic compound derived from barbituric acid that is used as a sedative and greatly reduces the activity of the nervous system

바르비투르산염,바르비투르산 유도체

바르비투르산염,바르비투르산 유도체

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beta blocker

a medication that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline

베타 차단제

베타 차단제

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decongestant

a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily

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depressant

a substance, such as a medication or alcohol, that slows down the central nervous system, causing relaxation and reduced function

우울증 약물,진정제

우울증 약물,진정제

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emetic

a substance that causes vomiting and is used in cases of poisoning or overdose to remove harmful substances from the stomach

구토제

구토제

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expectorant

a medicine that helps clear mucus and phlegm, relieving coughs and congestion

가래 제거제,거담제

가래 제거제,거담제

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fertility drug

a medication designed to enhance fertility by addressing hormonal imbalances or stimulating the ovaries to improve the chances of conception

생식약,불임약

생식약,불임약

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herbal medicine

the medicinal products made from plants or plant extracts used for their therapeutic properties

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hypnotic

a medication that induces sleep

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magic bullet

a drug or treatment that effectively prevents or cures a specific disease or condition with minimal or no harmful side effects

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multivitamin

a dietary supplement that contains a combination of essential vitamins and minerals, commonly taken orally in the form of tablets, capsules, or gummies

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opioid

any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain

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painkiller

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

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pastille

a sweet that contains medicine or is flavored with fruit to treat sore throat

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patent medicine

over-the-counter remedies sold without scientific validation for their effectiveness and safety

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pessary

a device placed in the vagina to support pelvic organs or manage certain gynecological conditions

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prescription drug

a medication that needs a written order from a licensed healthcare provider to be bought because of its potential side effects and risks

처방약,처방전 약품

처방약,처방전 약품

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prophylactic

a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition

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purgative

a substance that promotes bowel movements to relieve constipation

하제,완하제

하제,완하제

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relaxant

a substance or medication that induces a state of relaxation by reducing tension, stress, or muscle activity

이완제,근육 이완제

이완제,근육 이완제

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sedative

any drug that is used to make one feel calm or induce sleep

진정제,세다티브

진정제,세다티브

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sleeping pill

a soporific drug taken as a tablet or capsule

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statin

a medication that lowers cholesterol levels to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases

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suppository

a medication form inserted into the body, usually in the rectum or vagina, where it dissolves or melts to release the medication

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suppressant

a substance that controls or inhibits certain physiological processes, commonly used to alleviate symptoms like coughing or appetite

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booster

an additional dose of vaccine required periodically in order to increase, maintain, or renew the effects of a previous one

부스터,부스터 백신

부스터,부스터 백신

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tincture

(pharmacology) a liquid medicine made by soaking a plant or herb in alcohol to extract its healing properties

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vaccine

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

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local anesthetic

a medication that numbs a specific part of the body to block pain during medical procedures

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contraceptive

any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

피임약,피임 도구

피임약,피임 도구

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cough medicine

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

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diazepam

a tranquilizing drug used to treat mild to moderate anxiety and tension

디아제팜

디아제팜

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downer

a sedative or depressant drug, particularly a barbiturate

진정제,우울제

진정제,우울제

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laxative

a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels

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liver salts

‌a substance one drinks that helps to treat or relieve indigestion

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temazepam

a drug that is used to treat symptoms of anxiety and insomnia

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tonic

a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

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pharmaceutic

a medicinal substance, particularly one prepared for use as a drug

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tranquillizer

a medication that induces a state of calmness and relaxation, often prescribed to alleviate anxiety or promote sleep

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