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Khoa Học Y Tế - Các loại thuốc

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến các loại thuốc khác nhau, chẳng hạn như "thuốc giải độc", "thuốc nôn" và "thuốc giảm đau".

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Words Related to Medical Science
antidepressant

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

thuốc chống trầm cảm

thuốc chống trầm cảm

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
antidote

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

thuốc giải độc

thuốc giải độc

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
antiviral

inhibiting or destroying the growth and replication of viruses

chống virus,kháng virus

chống virus,kháng virus

Google Translate
[Tính từ]
antiviral

(of a drug) effective against viral infections caused by a virus

[Danh từ]
amphetamine

a stimulant used for ADHD and narcolepsy but is also associated with misuse and addiction

amfetamin

amfetamin

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
analgesic

a pain-relieving medication

[Danh từ]
antacid

medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

thuốc trung hòa axit,thuốc kháng axit

thuốc trung hòa axit,thuốc kháng axit

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
anticoagulant

a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood

[Danh từ]
anti-inflammatory

the substances, medications, or treatments that reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with inflammatory conditions, such as pain and swelling

thuốc chống viêm,chất chống viêm

thuốc chống viêm,chất chống viêm

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
barbiturate

any organic compound derived from barbituric acid that is used as a sedative and greatly reduces the activity of the nervous system

barbiturat,hợp chất barbiturat

barbiturat,hợp chất barbiturat

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
beta blocker

a medication that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline

beta blocker

beta blocker

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
decongestant

a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily

[Danh từ]
depressant

a substance, such as a medication or alcohol, that slows down the central nervous system, causing relaxation and reduced function

[Danh từ]
emetic

a substance that causes vomiting and is used in cases of poisoning or overdose to remove harmful substances from the stomach

[Danh từ]
expectorant

a medicine that helps clear mucus and phlegm, relieving coughs and congestion

[Danh từ]
fertility drug

a medication designed to enhance fertility by addressing hormonal imbalances or stimulating the ovaries to improve the chances of conception

[Danh từ]
herbal medicine

the medicinal products made from plants or plant extracts used for their therapeutic properties

[Danh từ]
hypnotic

a medication that induces sleep

[Danh từ]
magic bullet

a drug or treatment that effectively prevents or cures a specific disease or condition with minimal or no harmful side effects

[Danh từ]
multivitamin

a dietary supplement that contains a combination of essential vitamins and minerals, commonly taken orally in the form of tablets, capsules, or gummies

[Danh từ]
opioid

any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain

[Danh từ]
painkiller

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

[Danh từ]
pastille

a sweet that contains medicine or is flavored with fruit to treat sore throat

[Danh từ]
patent medicine

over-the-counter remedies sold without scientific validation for their effectiveness and safety

[Danh từ]
pessary

a device placed in the vagina to support pelvic organs or manage certain gynecological conditions

[Danh từ]
prescription drug

a medication that needs a written order from a licensed healthcare provider to be bought because of its potential side effects and risks

thuốc theo toa,thuốc kê đơn

thuốc theo toa,thuốc kê đơn

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
prophylactic

a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition

[Danh từ]
purgative

a substance that promotes bowel movements to relieve constipation

[Danh từ]
relaxant

a substance or medication that induces a state of relaxation by reducing tension, stress, or muscle activity

[Danh từ]
sedative

any drug that is used to make one feel calm or induce sleep

[Danh từ]
sleeping pill

a soporific drug taken as a tablet or capsule

[Danh từ]
statin

a medication that lowers cholesterol levels to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases

[Danh từ]
suppository

a medication form inserted into the body, usually in the rectum or vagina, where it dissolves or melts to release the medication

[Danh từ]
suppressant

a substance that controls or inhibits certain physiological processes, commonly used to alleviate symptoms like coughing or appetite

[Danh từ]
booster

an additional dose of vaccine required periodically in order to increase, maintain, or renew the effects of a previous one

liều tăng cường,vắc xin tăng cường

liều tăng cường,vắc xin tăng cường

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
tincture

(pharmacology) a liquid medicine made by soaking a plant or herb in alcohol to extract its healing properties

[Danh từ]
vaccine

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

[Danh từ]
local anesthetic

a medication that numbs a specific part of the body to block pain during medical procedures

[Danh từ]
contraceptive

any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

[Danh từ]
cough medicine

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

[Danh từ]
diazepam

a tranquilizing drug used to treat mild to moderate anxiety and tension

[Danh từ]
downer

a sedative or depressant drug, particularly a barbiturate

[Danh từ]
laxative

a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels

[Danh từ]
liver salts

‌a substance one drinks that helps to treat or relieve indigestion

[Danh từ]
temazepam

a drug that is used to treat symptoms of anxiety and insomnia

[Danh từ]
tonic

a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

[Danh từ]
pharmaceutic

a medicinal substance, particularly one prepared for use as a drug

[Danh từ]
tranquillizer

a medication that induces a state of calmness and relaxation, often prescribed to alleviate anxiety or promote sleep

[Danh từ]
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