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Nauka Medyczna - Rodzaje leków
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z różnymi rodzajami leków, takich jak "odtrutka", "środek wymiotny" i "środek przeciwbólowy".
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a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious
antydepresant
a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison
odtrutka, antidotum
inhibiting or destroying the growth and replication of viruses
przeciwwirusowy, antywirusowy
a drug that fights viral infections
a stimulant used for ADHD and narcolepsy but is also associated with misuse and addiction
amfetamina
a pain-relieving medication
środek przeciwbólowy
a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach
środek zobojętniający kwasy, neutralizator kwasów
a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood
antykoagulant, rozrzedzacz krwi
the substances, medications, or treatments that reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with inflammatory conditions, such as pain and swelling
przeciwzapalny, lek przeciwzapalny
any organic compound derived from barbituric acid that is used as a sedative and greatly reduces the activity of the nervous system
barbituran, organiczny związek pochodzący od kwasu barbiturowego
a medication that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline
beta-bloker, bloker beta
a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily
środek zmniejszający przekrwienie, lek na zatkany nos
a substance, such as a medication or alcohol, that slows down the central nervous system, causing relaxation and reduced function
depresant, środek uspokajający
a substance that causes vomiting and is used in cases of poisoning or overdose to remove harmful substances from the stomach
emetik, środek wymiotny
a medicine that helps clear mucus and phlegm, relieving coughs and congestion
środek wykrztuśny, leki wykrztuśne
a medication designed to enhance fertility by addressing hormonal imbalances or stimulating the ovaries to improve the chances of conception
lek na płodność, leczenie niepłodności
the medicinal products made from plants or plant extracts used for their therapeutic properties
medycyna ziołowa, fitoterapia
a medication that induces sleep
hipnotyk, środek nasenny
a drug or treatment that effectively prevents or cures a specific disease or condition with minimal or no harmful side effects
magiczna kula, cudowny środek
a dietary supplement that contains a combination of essential vitamins and minerals, commonly taken orally in the form of tablets, capsules, or gummies
multiwitamina, suplement multiwitaminowy
any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain
opioid, środek przeciwbólowy opioidowy
a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain
środek przeciwbólowy, lekarstwo przeciwbólowe
a sweet that contains medicine or is flavored with fruit to treat sore throat
pastylka
over-the-counter remedies sold without scientific validation for their effectiveness and safety
lek patentowy, szarlatański środek
a device placed in the vagina to support pelvic organs or manage certain gynecological conditions
pessar, urządzenie wspierające pochwę
a medication that needs a written order from a licensed healthcare provider to be bought because of its potential side effects and risks
lek na receptę, lek przepisany
a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition
profilaktyczny, lek zapobiegawczy
a substance that promotes bowel movements to relieve constipation
środek przeczyszczający, laksatyw
a substance or medication that induces a state of relaxation by reducing tension, stress, or muscle activity
środek rozluźniający
any drug that is used to make one feel calm or induce sleep
środek uspokajający, sedatyw
a medication taken to induce sleep or relieve insomnia
tabletka nasenna, środek nasenny
a medication that lowers cholesterol levels to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases
statyna
a medication form inserted into the body, usually in the rectum or vagina, where it dissolves or melts to release the medication
czopek, globulka
a substance that controls or inhibits certain physiological processes, commonly used to alleviate symptoms like coughing or appetite
środek tłumiący, inhibitor
an additional dose of vaccine required periodically in order to increase, maintain, or renew the effects of a previous one
dawka przypominająca, booster
(pharmacology) a liquid medicine made by soaking a plant or herb in alcohol to extract its healing properties
nalewka, wyciąg alkoholowy
a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases
szczepionka
a medication that numbs a specific part of the body to block pain during medical procedures
środek znieczulający miejscowo, miejscowy środek znieczulający
any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy
środek antykoncepcyjny, metoda antykoncepcyjna
a medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing
syrop na kaszel, lek na kaszel
a sedative or depressant drug, particularly a barbiturate
depresant, środek uspokajający
a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels
środek przeczyszczający, laksatyw
a substance one drinks that helps to treat or relieve indigestion
sole wątrobowe, sole dla wątroby
a drug that is used to treat symptoms of anxiety and insomnia
temazepam, lek stosowany w leczeniu objawów lęku i bezsenności
a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion
tonik, środek wzmacniający
a medicinal substance, particularly one prepared for use as a drug
farmaceutyk, lek
a medication that induces a state of calmness and relaxation, often prescribed to alleviate anxiety or promote sleep
środek uspokajający, sedatyw
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