pattern

Medische Wetenschap - Soorten medicijnen

Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met de verschillende soorten medicijnen, zoals "antidote", "braakmiddel" en "pijnstiller".

review-disable

Herzien

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Spelling

quiz-disable

Quiz

Begin met leren
Words Related to Medical Science
antidepressant
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

antidepressivum, depressiemedicijn

antidepressivum, depressiemedicijn

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
antidote
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

antidoot, tegenmiddel

antidoot, tegenmiddel

Ex: Education about potential hazards and their antidotes can help prevent and mitigate the effects of poisoning incidents .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
antiviral
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

inhibiting or destroying the growth and replication of viruses

antivirale, virusremmende

antivirale, virusremmende

Ex: Antiviral treatments are often administered to patients with herpes simplex virus infections .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
antiviral
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

(of a drug) effective against viral infections caused by a virus

antiviraal, antivirusmiddel

antiviraal, antivirusmiddel

Ex: Healthcare providers may antivirals as a preventive measure for individuals at high risk of certain viral infections , such as influenza or cytomegalovirus .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
amphetamine
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a stimulant used for ADHD and narcolepsy but is also associated with misuse and addiction

amfetamine, amfetaminepreparaat

amfetamine, amfetaminepreparaat

Ex: amphetamines can result in addiction and serious side effects .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
analgesic
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a pain-relieving medication

pijnstillende medicatie, analgeticum

pijnstillende medicatie, analgeticum

Ex: Individuals with chronic headaches often analgesics to alleviate pain and improve daily functioning .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
antacid
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

antacidum, maagzuurremmer

antacidum, maagzuurremmer

Ex: Antacids can neutralize stomach acid and provide fast relief .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
anticoagulant
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood

anticoagulans, bloedverdunner

anticoagulans, bloedverdunner

Ex: In cases of pulmonary embolism , emergency room physicians often anticoagulants to prevent further clot formation .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
anti-inflammatory
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the substances, medications, or treatments that reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with inflammatory conditions, such as pain and swelling

ontstekingsremmer, ontstekingswerend middel

ontstekingsremmer, ontstekingswerend middel

Ex: anti-inflammatory spray is helpful for soothing sunburned skin .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
barbiturate
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

any organic compound derived from barbituric acid that is used as a sedative and greatly reduces the activity of the nervous system

barbituraat, barbituraatverbinding

barbituraat, barbituraatverbinding

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
beta blocker
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medication that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline

bètablokker, bètablokker medicijn

bètablokker, bètablokker medicijn

Ex: Beta blockers can help improve survival rates in patients with heart failure .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
decongestant
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily

decongestivum, neusontzweller

decongestivum, neusontzweller

Ex: It 's important to follow the recommended dosage instructions when decongestants to avoid potential side effects or drug interactions .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
depressant
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a substance, such as a medication or alcohol, that slows down the central nervous system, causing relaxation and reduced function

depressivum, depressant

depressivum, depressant

Ex: Understanding the effects depressants is essential for responsible and safe usage .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
emetic
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a substance that causes vomiting and is used in cases of poisoning or overdose to remove harmful substances from the stomach

brakenmiddel, emeticum

brakenmiddel, emeticum

Ex: The quick administration of emetic can help prevent further absorption of harmful substances .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
expectorant
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medicine that helps clear mucus and phlegm, relieving coughs and congestion

expectorans, hoestdrank

expectorans, hoestdrank

Ex: Taking expectorant before bedtime eased my nighttime coughing .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
fertility drug
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medication designed to enhance fertility by addressing hormonal imbalances or stimulating the ovaries to improve the chances of conception

vruchtbaarheidsgemedicijn, vruchtbaarheidsmedicijn

vruchtbaarheidsgemedicijn, vruchtbaarheidsmedicijn

Ex: fertility drugs requires careful monitoring by healthcare professionals .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
herbal medicine
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the medicinal products made from plants or plant extracts used for their therapeutic properties

kruidenmedicatie, plantenmedicijnen

kruidenmedicatie, plantenmedicijnen

Ex: herbal medicine into daily routines can support overall health .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
hypnotic
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medication that induces sleep

hypnoticum, slapend middel

hypnoticum, slapend middel

Ex: The pharmacist provided guidance on the proper dosage and potential side effects of the hypnotic.
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
magic bullet
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a drug or treatment that effectively prevents or cures a specific disease or condition with minimal or no harmful side effects

wondermiddel, genezend middel

wondermiddel, genezend middel

Ex: Doctors hope to find magic bullet for Alzheimer 's disease , a condition with currently limited treatment options .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
multivitamin
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a dietary supplement that contains a combination of essential vitamins and minerals, commonly taken orally in the form of tablets, capsules, or gummies

multivitamine, multivitaminen

multivitamine, multivitaminen

Ex: She researched the multivitamin options to find one that met her specific nutritional needs .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
opioid
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain

opioïde, opioïden

opioïde, opioïden

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
painkiller
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

pijnstiller, pijnbestrijdingsmiddel

pijnstiller, pijnbestrijdingsmiddel

Ex: He relied on painkiller to cope with chronic pain from his condition .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
pastille
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a sweet that contains medicine or is flavored with fruit to treat sore throat

pastille, zuigtablet

pastille, zuigtablet

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
patent medicine
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

over-the-counter remedies sold without scientific validation for their effectiveness and safety

octrooi-geneesmiddel, patentgeneesmiddel

octrooi-geneesmiddel, patentgeneesmiddel

Ex: People patent medicine without a prescription for self-treatment .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
pessary
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a device placed in the vagina to support pelvic organs or manage certain gynecological conditions

pessarium, vaginaal steunmiddel

pessarium, vaginaal steunmiddel

Ex: Inserting pessary is a straightforward procedure that can be done at home .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
prescription drug
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medication that needs a written order from a licensed healthcare provider to be bought because of its potential side effects and risks

voorgeschreven medicatie, receptgeneesmiddel

voorgeschreven medicatie, receptgeneesmiddel

Ex: He went to the pharmacy to pick up prescription drug for pain relief .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
prophylactic
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition

prophylactisch middel, preventief middel

prophylactisch middel, preventief middel

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
purgative
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a substance that promotes bowel movements to relieve constipation

purgatief, laxeermiddel

purgatief, laxeermiddel

Ex: Some fruits and vegetables can act as purgatives.
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
relaxant
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a substance or medication that induces a state of relaxation by reducing tension, stress, or muscle activity

spierontspanner, ontspanningmiddel

spierontspanner, ontspanningmiddel

Ex: Prolonged use relaxants may have side effects and should be monitored .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
sedative
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

any drug that is used to make one feel calm or induce sleep

kalmeringsmiddel, sedativum

kalmeringsmiddel, sedativum

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
sleeping pill
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medication taken to induce sleep or relieve insomnia

slaappil, slaapmiddel

slaappil, slaapmiddel

Ex: The doctor recommended lifestyle changes along with sleeping pill to improve her overall sleep quality .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
statin
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medication that lowers cholesterol levels to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases

statine, cholesterolverlagende medicatie

statine, cholesterolverlagende medicatie

Ex: Statins are often used to manage high cholesterol levels .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
suppository
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medication form inserted into the body, usually in the rectum or vagina, where it dissolves or melts to release the medication

zetpil, suppositorium

zetpil, suppositorium

Ex: suppository quickly melted , delivering the pain-relieving medication .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
suppressant
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a substance that controls or inhibits certain physiological processes, commonly used to alleviate symptoms like coughing or appetite

onderdrukker, onderdrukkend middel

onderdrukker, onderdrukkend middel

Ex: suppressant can be a useful addition to cold remedies for symptom relief .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
booster
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an additional dose of vaccine required periodically in order to increase, maintain, or renew the effects of a previous one

booster, herhalingsvaccin

booster, herhalingsvaccin

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
tincture
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

(pharmacology) a liquid medicine made by soaking a plant or herb in alcohol to extract its healing properties

tinctuur, extract

tinctuur, extract

Ex: The patient reported positive effects after using the tincture as recommended .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
vaccine
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

vaccin, vaccinatie

vaccin, vaccinatie

Ex: The annual vaccine is recommended for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and young children .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
local anesthetic
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medication that numbs a specific part of the body to block pain during medical procedures

lokale anesthesie, plaatselijke verdoving

lokale anesthesie, plaatselijke verdoving

Ex: local anesthetic gel eased the discomfort during the minor skin procedure .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
contraceptive
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

anticonceptiemiddel, contrceptivum

anticonceptiemiddel, contrceptivum

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
cough medicine
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

hoestdrank, hoestmiddel

hoestdrank, hoestmiddel

Ex: cough medicine worked quickly to relieve his symptoms .
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
diazepam
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a tranquilizing drug used to treat mild to moderate anxiety and tension

diazepam, tranquilizer

diazepam, tranquilizer

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
downer
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a sedative or depressant drug, particularly a barbiturate

depressivum, kalmerend middel

depressivum, kalmerend middel

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
laxative
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels

laxativum, laxeermiddel

laxativum, laxeermiddel

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
liver salts
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

‌a substance one drinks that helps to treat or relieve indigestion

leverzouten, leverzout drank

leverzouten, leverzout drank

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
temazepam
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a drug that is used to treat symptoms of anxiety and insomnia

temazepam, temazepam (medicijn)

temazepam, temazepam (medicijn)

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
tonic
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

tonicum, opkikker

tonicum, opkikker

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
pharmaceutic
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medicinal substance, particularly one prepared for use as a drug

farmaceuticum, geneesmiddel

farmaceuticum, geneesmiddel

Ex: The doctor considered the patient 's medical history before prescribing pharmaceutic.
daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
tranquilizer
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a medication that induces a state of calmness and relaxation, often prescribed to alleviate anxiety or promote sleep

daily words
wordlist
Sluiten
Inloggen
LanGeek
LanGeek app downloaden