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علوم پزشکی - انواع دارو

در اینجا با برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با انواع مختلف دارو مانند "پادزهر"، "استفراغ" و "ضد درد" آشنا خواهید شد.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Medical Science
antidepressant

a drug that is used to treat people who feel extremely sad and anxious

داروی ضد افسردگی

داروی ضد افسردگی

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antidote

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

پادزهر

پادزهر

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antiviral

inhibiting or destroying the growth and replication of viruses

ضد ویروسی

ضد ویروسی

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antiviral

(of a drug) effective against viral infections caused by a virus

ضدویروس

ضدویروس

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amphetamine

a stimulant used for ADHD and narcolepsy but is also associated with misuse and addiction

آمفتامین

آمفتامین

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analgesic

a pain-relieving medication

مسکن

مسکن

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antacid

medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

آنتی اسید

آنتی اسید

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anticoagulant

a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood

ضد انعقاد

ضد انعقاد

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anti-inflammatory

the substances, medications, or treatments that reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with inflammatory conditions, such as pain and swelling

داروی ضدالتهاب

داروی ضدالتهاب

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barbiturate

any organic compound derived from barbituric acid that is used as a sedative and greatly reduces the activity of the nervous system

باربیتوریک

باربیتوریک

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beta blocker

a medication that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline

بتا بلاکر

بتا بلاکر

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decongestant

a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily

داروی ضداحتقان

داروی ضداحتقان

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depressant

a substance, such as a medication or alcohol, that slows down the central nervous system, causing relaxation and reduced function

داروی افسردگی

داروی افسردگی

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emetic

a substance that causes vomiting and is used in cases of poisoning or overdose to remove harmful substances from the stomach

داروی قےآور

داروی قےآور

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expectorant

a medicine that helps clear mucus and phlegm, relieving coughs and congestion

استخراج کننده

استخراج کننده

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fertility drug

a medication designed to enhance fertility by addressing hormonal imbalances or stimulating the ovaries to improve the chances of conception

داروی باروری

داروی باروری

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herbal medicine

the medicinal products made from plants or plant extracts used for their therapeutic properties

داروی گیاهی

داروی گیاهی

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hypnotic

a medication that induces sleep

داروی خواب آور

داروی خواب آور

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magic bullet

a drug or treatment that effectively prevents or cures a specific disease or condition with minimal or no harmful side effects

داروی جادویی

داروی جادویی

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multivitamin

a dietary supplement that contains a combination of essential vitamins and minerals, commonly taken orally in the form of tablets, capsules, or gummies

مولتی‌ویتامین

مولتی‌ویتامین

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opioid

any drugs with the same effects as opium, medicinally used for reducing extreme pain

اپیوئید

اپیوئید

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painkiller

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

مسکن

مسکن

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pastille

a sweet that contains medicine or is flavored with fruit to treat sore throat

قرص قند

قرص قند

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patent medicine

over-the-counter remedies sold without scientific validation for their effectiveness and safety

داروی ثبت شده

داروی ثبت شده

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pessary

a device placed in the vagina to support pelvic organs or manage certain gynecological conditions

پسر

پسر

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prescription drug

a medication that needs a written order from a licensed healthcare provider to be bought because of its potential side effects and risks

داروی تجویزی

داروی تجویزی

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prophylactic

a preventive measure or substance, such as a medication or treatment, taken to protect against the occurrence of a disease or other unwanted health condition

پیشگیری

پیشگیری

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purgative

a substance that promotes bowel movements to relieve constipation

مسهل

مسهل

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relaxant

a substance or medication that induces a state of relaxation by reducing tension, stress, or muscle activity

داروی آرامبخش

داروی آرامبخش

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sedative

any drug that is used to make one feel calm or induce sleep

داروی آرام‌بخش

داروی آرام‌بخش

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sleeping pill

a medication taken to induce sleep or relieve insomnia

قرص خواب

قرص خواب

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statin

a medication that lowers cholesterol levels to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases

استاتین

استاتین

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suppository

a medication form inserted into the body, usually in the rectum or vagina, where it dissolves or melts to release the medication

شیاف

شیاف

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suppressant

a substance that controls or inhibits certain physiological processes, commonly used to alleviate symptoms like coughing or appetite

سرکوبگر

سرکوبگر

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booster

an additional dose of vaccine required periodically in order to increase, maintain, or renew the effects of a previous one

دوز تقویتی

دوز تقویتی

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tincture

(pharmacology) a liquid medicine made by soaking a plant or herb in alcohol to extract its healing properties

ترکیب

ترکیب

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vaccine

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

واکسن

واکسن

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local anesthetic

a medication that numbs a specific part of the body to block pain during medical procedures

بی حس کننده موضعی

بی حس کننده موضعی

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contraceptive

any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

قرص ضدبارداری

قرص ضدبارداری

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cough medicine

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

شربت سرفه

شربت سرفه

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diazepam

a tranquilizing drug used to treat mild to moderate anxiety and tension

دیاzepam

دیاzepam

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downer

a sedative or depressant drug, particularly a barbiturate

سکشن‌آور

سکشن‌آور

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laxative

a substance, usually a drug, used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels

ملین

ملین

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liver salts

‌a substance one drinks that helps to treat or relieve indigestion

نمک های کبدی

نمک های کبدی

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temazepam

a drug that is used to treat symptoms of anxiety and insomnia

تمازپام

تمازپام

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tonic

a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

تونیک

تونیک

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pharmaceutic

a medicinal substance, particularly one prepared for use as a drug

دارو

دارو

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tranquillizer

a medication that induces a state of calmness and relaxation, often prescribed to alleviate anxiety or promote sleep

آرام‌بخش

آرام‌بخش

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