TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘 - 언어와 문법
여기서는 TOEFL 시험에 필요한 "축소", "목소리", "음절" 등 언어와 문법에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 학습합니다.
리뷰
플래시카드
철자법
퀴즈
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

방언, 사투리
a manner of speaking that indicates social class, nationality, or locality of the speaker

억양, 사투리
the symbol ' used in writing to show possession or omission of letters or numbers

아포스트로피, 포스트로피
(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

관사, 정관사
(grammar) the situation where words in a phrase have the same gender, person, or number

일치, 조화
(grammar) the form of a word that indicates whether one, two, or more things or people are being referred to

수, 격수
a word or part of a word, which contains a vowel sound and usually one or more consonants

음절, 발음 유닛
(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose

모음, 모음 문자
(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose

자음, 자음음
(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it

음태, 태
a verb that supports or helps another verb to form different tenses, moods, or voices

조동사, 보조동사
(grammar) a word, phrase, or clause that is necessary to complete the meaning of a predication

보어, 보완어
(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words

접속사, 연결사
the quality of being able to speak or write very well and easily in a foreign language

유창성, 유창함
(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb

동명사, 동의명사
a particular combination of words that are used together very often

연어, 결합어
a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture

관용구, 숙어
words or expressions that are very informal and more common in spoken form, used especially by a particular group of people, such as criminals, children, etc.

은어, 속어
a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice

속담, 격언
(of grammar) asserting a command or order

명령의, 명령형의
(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion

감탄사, 감탄어
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

억양, 음조
related to the science of language, including its structure, usage, and evolution

언어학적인, 언어와 관련된
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

은유, 비유
(grammar) describing a form of a verb that indicates an action is continuing

진행형의, 진행적인
the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

구두점, 구두법
a sentence from a speech, book, etc. that is repeated somewhere else because it is wise or interesting

인용구, 명언
a grammatical construction in which two negative elements are used within the same sentence, often resulting in a positive meaning

이중부정, 이중부정형
