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TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘 - Transportation

여기서는 TOEFL 시험에 필요한 "terminal", "runway", "navigate" 등 교통에 관한 영어 단어를 배웁니다.

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퀴즈

학습 시작
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
connection

a means of transportation that is used by a passenger after getting off a previous one to continue their journey

연결

연결

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terminal

a building where trains, buses, planes, or ships start or finish their journey

버스 터미널

버스 터미널

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air traffic control

the process or act of controlling and directing the aircrafts during their flight which happens in the control tower using radio

항공 교통 관제

항공 교통 관제

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aviation

the process of flying an aircraft

항공

항공

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to board

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

탑승하다

탑승하다

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aboard

on or into a vehicle such as a bus, train, plane, etc.

탑승하여

탑승하여

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transit

the transfer of people on a public transportation vehicle

교통

교통

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to touch down

(of an aircraft or spacecraft) to land on the ground

착륙하다

착륙하다

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runway

a strip of ground with a hard surface on which aircraft land or take off from

활주로

활주로

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on-board

on an aircraft, ship, etc.

탑승 중인

탑승 중인

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in-flight

offered or occurring during a flight

비행 중의

비행 중의

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cabin crew

the group of people whose job is looking after the passengers on an aircraft

객실 승무원

객실 승무원

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excess baggage

luggage that weighs more than the amount each passenger is allowed on a flight without paying extra money

초과 수하물

초과 수하물

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ascent

the act or process of moving upward

상승

상승

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descent

downward movement

하강

하강

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control tower

the tallest building at an airport from which aircraft's movements are controlled

관제탑

관제탑

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turbulence

instability and sudden changes in the movement of water or air

난기류

난기류

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to navigate

to choose the direction of and guide a vehicle, ship, etc., especially by using a map

항해하다

항해하다

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jet lag

the confusion and tiredness one can experience after a long flight, particularly when rapidly traveling across multiple time zones

시차 적응 장애

시차 적응 장애

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landing card

a card that a passenger on a ship or airplane fills in with their personal information and then gives to officials upon arrival

입국 카드

입국 카드

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shipping

the act of transporting goods, particularly by sea

배송

배송

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cargo

goods on board an aircraft, ship, or vehicle, being transported

화물

화물

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boarding pass

a ticket or card that passengers must show to be allowed on a ship or plane

탑승권

탑승권

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baggage claim

the area at an airport where passengers can collect their cases, bags, etc. after they land

수하물 찾는 곳

수하물 찾는 곳

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transfer

a ticket with which a passenger can continue their journey on another means of transportation

환승

환승

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freight

goods carried by aircraft, trains, trucks, or ships; the transportation of goods using this method

화물

화물

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to cruise

to go on vacation by a ship or boat

크루즈 여행하다

크루즈 여행하다

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signpost

a sign that provides information such as the distance to a certain place or its direction, usually found at the side of a road

이정표

이정표

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to pull in

(of a train or bus) to arrive at a station

역에 도착하다

역에 도착하다

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to pull out

(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

출발하다

출발하다

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approach

the part during an aircraft's flight when it is about to land

접근

접근

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autopilot

a system or device in a ship or aircraft that can keep it on a preset course

자동 조종 장치

자동 조종 장치

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co-pilot

a pilot who assists the main pilot during a flight

부조종사

부조종사

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carry-on

a suitcase or a small bag that one can carry onto an airplane

기내 수하물

기내 수하물

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coach

the cheapest class of accommodations on a train or plane

이코노미 클래스

이코노미 클래스

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hub

a central station, airport, etc. that provides passengers with many services

허브

허브

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steward

a person who attends to passengers on an airplane, train, or ship

승무원

승무원

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