Științe Umaniste SAT - Lege și Obligații
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de lege și obligații, cum ar fi "affidavit", "felony", "judicial" etc., de care vei avea nevoie pentru a trece de SAT-urile tale.
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Chestionar
the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.

procedură, proces
an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

dispoziție, clauză
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

declarație sub jurământ, afidavit
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

mărturie, declarație
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

decizie, hotărâre
a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

crimă, felonie
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

eliberare condiționată
a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

pedeapsă, sancțiune
a written statement in a legal case, outlining the harmful statements made against someone and what they seek from the court

calomnie, defăimare
a response in court, stating an opposing demand

contrapretentie, cerere reconvențională
a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person

administrator, tutore
a person who commits a crime

infractor, criminal
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

verdicte, hotărâre
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

achitare, eliberare de acuzații
a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation

penitenciar, instituție de corecție
an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them

penitenciar de minori, instituție de reeducare
according to or allowed by law

legal, statutar
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

judiciar
(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release

nedeterminat, de durată nedeterminată
to officially accuse a person of a crime

acuzare, inculpare
to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

alunga, exila
to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

exila, alunga
to officially state that something is illegal

interzice, declara ilegal
to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

autoriza, aprobă
to approve a proposed law

adopta, promulga
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

condamna, declara vinovat
to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

executa, a face să execute o sentință de moarte
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

urmări penal, acuzare
to officially resolve a disagreement between people

arbitra, media
a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others

acord de confidențialitate, contract de non-divulgare
the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

confidențialitate, secret profesional
an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

obligație, datorie
the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

infracțiune, încălcare
unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom

inviolabil, sfânt
to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

scuti, exonera
to state that one is bound to do something specific

se angaja, se angaja să
to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information

încredința, delega
to make a binding agreement

se angaja, promite
Științe Umaniste SAT |
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