pattern

Мнение и Аргумент - Аргументация (часть 2)

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные с аргументацией и убеждением, такие как "pitch", "keystone" и "invoke".

Обзор

Флэш-карточки

формы

Правописание

Тест

Начать учиться
Words Related to Opinion and Argument
to generalize
to generalize
[глагол]

to form a broad conclusion or principle by considering specific instances

обобщить

обобщить

Ex: Scientists generalize results from a small study to a larger population. 
Закрыть
Войти
given that
given that
[союз]

used to express that one is considering a particular fact before sharing one's opinion or making a judgment

учитывая,  что

учитывая, что

Ex: Given that it was raining heavily, we decided to postpone the picnic. 
Закрыть
Войти
hair-splitting
hair-splitting
[существительное]

‌the act of making petty distinctions or arguing about insignificant details and differences

деталями в споре

деталями в споре

Закрыть
Войти
hearing
hearing
[существительное]

an occasion or opportunity to present one's views and be listened to

возможность поговорить

возможность поговорить

Ex: Every citizen deserves a fair hearing before judgment. 
Закрыть
Войти
high ground
high ground
[существительное]

the most advantageous position in an argument or discussion that grants one moral or ethical superiority

возвышенность

возвышенность

Закрыть
Войти
to [hold] water
to hold water
[фраза]

(of an argument, theory, etc.) to be believable or supported by evidence

выдерживать критику, иметь под собой основания

выдерживать критику, иметь под собой основания

Ex: His excuse doesn't hold water; the camera shows he was there. 
Закрыть
Войти
in effect
in effect
[наречие]

used to indicate that a rule or law is being operated

в действительности

в действительности

Закрыть
Войти
in the first place
in the first place
[наречие]

used to explain the main reason or starting point of a situation

впервые

впервые

Ex: I don't want to go in the first place, I'm tired, and secondly, I can't afford it. 
Закрыть
Войти
to invalidate
to invalidate
[глагол]

to prove that something is incorrect or flawed, making it not acceptable or reliable

аннулировать

аннулировать

Ex: The new evidence invalidated the previous hypothesis. 
Закрыть
Войти
invalidation
invalidation
[существительное]

the act of making or proving a belief, idea, argument, etc. wrong

аннулирование

аннулирование

Ex: The court ordered the invalidation of the contract. 
Закрыть
Войти
to invoke
to invoke
[глагол]

to mention someone or something of prominence as a support or reason for an argument or action

ссылаться на, вызывать

ссылаться на, вызывать

Ex: She invoked the words of Gandhi to inspire her audience during the speech. 
Закрыть
Войти
keystone
keystone
[существительное]

a central element or factor that provides essential support or cohesion to a system or concept

основа

основа

Ex: Trust is the keystone of any successful relationship. 
Закрыть
Войти
to [labor] the point
to labor the point
[фраза]

to describe or stress something excessively when it is already understood

настаивать на точке

настаивать на точке

Закрыть
Войти
to lay out
to lay out
[глагол]

to explain something clearly and in detail

четко описать

четко описать

Ex: The lawyer laid out the case for the jury, explaining the evidence and the arguments in detail. 
Закрыть
Войти
pitch
pitch
[существительное]

a presentation or argument intended to persuade or promote a product, idea, or service

рекламирование

рекламирование

Ex: The entrepreneur delivers a pitch to investors. 
Закрыть
Войти
to [play] {one's} ace
to play one's ace
[фраза]

‌to use one's best resource and do something clever and unexpected that gives one an advantage over others

использовать свои лучшие ресурсы

использовать свои лучшие ресурсы

Закрыть
Войти
to plead
to plead
[глагол]

to state something as an excuse

оправдывать

оправдывать

Ex: The defense lawyer pleaded self-defense, arguing that the defendant acted to protect himself from imminent harm. 
Закрыть
Войти
point
point
[существительное]

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

точка, основная идея

точка, основная идея

Ex: The professor made a crucial point about the importance of environmental conservation. 
Закрыть
Войти
to point
to point
[глагол]

to suggest that something is probable or certain

указывать, намекать

указывать, намекать

Ex: The dark clouds point to the likelihood of rain later in the day. 
Закрыть
Войти
polemic
polemic
[существительное]

a speech or piece of writing that strongly criticizes someone or something

полемика

полемика

Ex: His polemic against modern art sparked heated debate. 
Закрыть
Войти
polemics
polemics
[существительное]

the art of arguing for or against someone or something, such as a particular idea or opinion

полемика

полемика

Закрыть
Войти
polemical
polemical
[прилагательное]

of or relating to strong arguments meant to criticize or defend a particular opinion, person, idea, etc.

полемический

полемический

Закрыть
Войти
to posit
to posit
[глагол]

to propose or assume something as true or factual, serving as the foundation for further reasoning or argumentation

позиционировать

позиционировать

Ex: In the scientific hypothesis, researchers often posit certain conditions to explore their potential effects on the experiment. 
Закрыть
Войти
premise
premise
[существительное]

a theory or statement that acts as the foundation of an argument

предположение

предположение

Ex: The entire debate was based on the premise that economic growth benefits all members of society. 
Закрыть
Войти
to [press|hammer] {sth} home

to forcefully make a point in an argument or discussion to ensure that there are no misunderstandings

жёстко донести мысль, вбить мысль в голову

жёстко донести мысль, вбить мысль в голову

Ex: The politician hammered home the importance of voting, reminding his constituents that their votes were their voices and that they had the power to make a difference. 
Закрыть
Войти
presupposition
presupposition
[существительное]

something that one perceives to be true, even though it remains to be proved, especially at the beginning of an argument

пресуппозиция

пресуппозиция

Ex: The debate began with the presupposition that economic growth leads to job creation. 
Закрыть
Войти
prong
prong
[существительное]

each separate part of an argument, plan, etc.

зубец

зубец

Закрыть
Войти
proof
proof
[существительное]

the act or process of testing or verifying the truth of something through evidence or argument

доказательство

доказательство

Ex: The scientist conducted proof of the new method. 
Закрыть
Войти
to prove
to prove
[глагол]

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

доказывать

доказывать

Ex: He often proves his point through well-researched arguments. 
Закрыть
Войти
to [put] it to {sb}

to introduce a plan or suggestion to a group of individuals so that they decide whether to accept it or not

представить план

представить план

Ex: It's an interesting proposal. I'll put it to the board of directors next week. 
Закрыть
Войти
LanGeek
Скачать приложение LanGeek