الرأي والحجة - الجدل والإقناع

to draw a general conclusion based on specific cases that can be irrelevant to other situations

used to express that one is considering a particular fact before sharing one's opinion or making a judgment

(of an argument, theory, etc.) to be believable or supported by evidence

used to explain the main reason or starting point of a situation

to prove that something is incorrect or flawed, making it not acceptable or reliable

to mention someone or something of prominence as a support or reason for an argument or action

to explain something clearly and in detail

to state something as an excuse

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

to suggest that something is probable or certain

to propose or assume something as true or factual, serving as the foundation for further reasoning or argumentation

a theory or statement that acts as the foundation of an argument

to forcefully make a point in an argument or discussion to ensure that there are no misunderstandings

something that one perceives to be true, even though it remains to be proved, especially at the beginning of an argument

the act or process of testing the truth of something through evidence or argument

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

to introduce a plan or suggestion to a group of individuals so that they decide whether to accept it or not