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Решение, Предложение и Обязательство - Принятие решения (часть 3)

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные с принятием решения, такие как "нерешительный", "суета" и "находка".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
either
either
[союз]

used to introduce two choices or possibilities

либо

либо

Ex: Either wear a coat, or you'll catch a cold. 
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fatwa
fatwa
[существительное]

a legal decision or statement made by an Islamic leader

фетва

фетва

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to find
to find
[глагол]

(of a law court) to make an official decision

признавать

признавать

Ex: Did the court find the defendant guilty or not guilty? 
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to find against
to find against
[глагол]

to declare someone guilty or make a decision against someone in a court case

Объявить,  что кто-то виноват

Объявить, что кто-то виноват

Ex: The court found against the defendant. 
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to find for
to find for
[глагол]

to declare someone right or innocent in a court of law case

Заявить,  что кто-то невиновно

Заявить, что кто-то невиновно

Ex: The court found for the plaintiff. 
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finding
finding
[существительное]

a judgment or decision reached by a court regarding matters of fact or law

суждение

суждение

Ex: The court's finding favored the plaintiff. 
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to force the issue
to force the issue
[фраза]

to compel someone to accelerate the process of decision-making

принуждение к принятию решения

принуждение к принятию решения

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free will
free will
[существительное]

the idea that human beings have the agency to decide independently without being controlled by any outside influences

свободная воля

свободная воля

Ex: She believes in free will and makes decisions based on her own values. 
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to [give|move|budge] an inch
to give an inch
[фраза]

(always negative) ‌to refuse to make even a slightest change to one's position, decision, etc.

ни на шаг не уступать, не сдвинуться с места

ни на шаг не уступать, не сдвинуться с места

Ex: The landlord wouldn't budge an inch on the rent. 
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to [go] back on {one's} word

to fail to keep a promise or commitment that was previously made

Ex: He had promised to help me with the project, but he ended up going back on his word. 
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to [go] back on a (promise|deal|pledge)

to fail to keep or fulfill a commitment or assurance made to someone

Ex: She went back on her promise to help with the charity event. 
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to go before
to go before
[глагол]

to be formally presented for discussion or judgment by a person or authority

быть представленным кому-то для обсуждения

быть представленным кому-то для обсуждения

Ex: The application I sent will go before the admissions office for review next week. 
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to hand down
to hand down
[глагол]

‌to formally announce something such as a decision or judgment

вынести

вынести

Ex: The Supreme Court will hand down its ruling on the case next week. 
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to [have] a think
to have a think
[фраза]

to think about something before making a decision

подумать

подумать

Ex: I need to have a think about my career goals. 
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to [hem] and [haw]
to hem and haw
[фраза]

to hesitate in making a decision or saying something

мяться, тянуть с ответом

мяться, тянуть с ответом

Ex: Stop hemming and hawing and tell me what you really think. 
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Hobson's choice
Hobson's choice
[существительное]

a choice made in a situation in which no other options were available

выбор без выбора, бери что дают

выбор без выбора, бери что дают

Ex: Accepting the pay cut was a Hobson's choice; the only alternative was losing his job. 
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to hustle
to hustle
[глагол]

to convince or make someone do something

суетиться

суетиться

Ex: With charm and enthusiasm, the team leader hustled the team to meet the tight project deadline. 
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incisive
incisive
[прилагательное]

capable of quickly grasping complex topics and offer clear and insightful perspectives

проницательный

проницательный

Ex: His incisive vision allows him to see beyond the surface, uncovering deeper meanings and unveiling hidden truths. 
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inconclusive
inconclusive
[прилагательное]

not producing a clear result or decision

неокончательный

неокончательный

Ex: The medical tests were inconclusive, so further examination is needed to determine the cause of the symptoms. 
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indecisive
indecisive
[прилагательное]

(of a person) having difficulty making choices or decisions, often due to fear, lack of confidence, or overthinking

нерешительный

нерешительный

Ex: She's so indecisive that it takes her hours to choose what to wear each morning. 
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inflexible
inflexible
[прилагательное]

reluctant to compromise or change one's attitude, belief, plan, etc.

негибкий, упрямый

негибкий, упрямый

Ex: Despite the new evidence, he remained inflexible in his decision not to invest in the project. 
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in {one's} favor
in one's favor
[фраза]

in a way that gives someone an advantage over something or someone

ради собственной выгоды

ради собственной выгоды

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it [is] six of one, half a dozen of the other

used to say that both options or situations are equal and that none is better or worse than the other

что так, без разницы

что так, без разницы

Ex: Whether we take the highway or the scenic route, it's six of one, half a dozen of the other—we'll reach our destination in the same amount of time. 
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I am easy
I am easy
[Предложение]

used to mean one does not have a strong preference and is happy to go along with whatever others decide

Мне всё равно

Мне всё равно

Ex: Where should we eat tonight? — I'm easy, you pick! 
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