a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

kral
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

diktatör
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

rejim
a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations

despotluk
a bold uprising by a group, often soldiers or sailors, against their leaders

isyan
a rebellion or uprising, often involving violence, by a group of people against an authority or ruling power

ayaklanma
a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

ayaklanma, sokağa dökülme
an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change

ayaklanma
the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct

isyana teşvik
a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief

tabiiyet
the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

oy hakkı
the state of being free from the control of others

bağımsızlık, özgürlük
a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

müttefik
the pursuit or achievement of equal rights, freedoms, or social status for individuals or groups previously oppressed or restricted

kurtuluş, özgürleşme
a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

çeteci
the ability to make decisions or act freely according to one's own will, without being restricted by external constraints

özgürlük, irade özgürlüğü
organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies

reform
an organized group of individuals or organizations that actively seek to influence public officials and policymakers on specific issues or laws

lobi grubu, çıkar grubu
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

geçici birleşme
a condition in which individuals are forced to work or provide services against their will, without the ability to freely leave or negotiate their conditions

kölelik
a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

halef, varis
the action of assuming an important position or title

tahta çıkma, yükselme
a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

sülale, hanedan
making decisions based on the preferences of the majority, often without significant consideration for the rights or interests of minority groups

çoğunlukçu, çoğunluğa dayalı
using power or authority in a cruel and oppressive way against other people

zalim
(of actions, speech, writings, etc.) encouraging rebellion against established authority or government

isyankar, başkaldıran
oppressed or treated unfairly, especially by those in power

ezilen, baskı altındaki
ordered or required by a rule or law

zorunlu
related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor

imparatorluk ile ilgili
relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

deniz kuvvetlerine ait
to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something

vazgeçmek
to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner

askeri amaçla el koymak
(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

tahttan çekilmek
to ensure that a law or rule is followed

yürürlüğe koymak
to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

emretmek
to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

boykot etmek
to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

hükmetmek
to wrongly take someone else's position, power, or right

gasp etmek
to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

hak vermek
to settle and build communities in new, often unexplored, areas

kolonize etmek, koloni kurmak
to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means

tasdik etmek, onaylamak
to impose a penalty or punitive measure upon an individual, entity, or action

yaptırım uygulamak, cezalandırmak
to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision

geçersiz kılmak
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