a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power
monark
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
diktatör
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
rejim
a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations
despotizm
a bold uprising by a group, often soldiers or sailors, against their leaders
isyan
a rebellion or uprising, often involving violence, by a group of people against an authority or ruling power
başkaldırı
a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power
ayaklanma
an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change
isyan
the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct
başkaldırı
a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief
bağlılık
a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out
müttefik
the pursuit or achievement of equal rights, freedoms, or social status for individuals or groups previously oppressed or restricted
kurtuluş
a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group
gerilla
the state of being free from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's choices, actions, or beliefs
özgürlük
organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies
reform
an organized group of individuals or organizations that actively seek to influence public officials and policymakers on specific issues or laws
lobiler
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
koalisyon
a condition in which individuals are forced to work or provide services against their will, without the ability to freely leave or negotiate their conditions
kölelik
a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else
halef
a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time
hanedan
making decisions based on the preferences of the majority, often without significant consideration for the rights or interests of minority groups
çoğunlukçu
using power or authority in a cruel and oppressive way against other people
zalim
(of actions, speech, writings, etc.) encouraging rebellion against established authority or government
başkaldıran
related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor
imparatorluk
relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general
denizcilik
to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something
feragat etmek
to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner
zorla almak
(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power
tahttan feragat etmek
to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task
emretmek
to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change
boykot etmek
to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something
dominant olmak
to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular
hak vermek
to settle and build communities in new, often unexplored, areas
sömürgeleştirmek
to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means
onaylamak
to impose a penalty or punitive measure upon an individual, entity, or action
ceza vermek
to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision
iptal etmek
to take control of or incorporate additional land into an existing country or state
ilhak etmek