Științe Umaniste ACT - Putere și guvernare
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a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

monarh, suveran
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

dictator, căpitan de stat
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

regim, regimul
a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations

despotism, despotic
a bold uprising by a group, often soldiers or sailors, against their leaders

rebeliune, deşertare
a rebellion or uprising, often involving violence, by a group of people against an authority or ruling power

revoltă, rebeliune
a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

rebeliune, insurgență
an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change

rebeliune, rebeliu
the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct

subversiune, rebeliune
a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief

loialitate, aliațiune
the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

sufragiu, drept de vot
a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

aliat, partener
the pursuit or achievement of equal rights, freedoms, or social status for individuals or groups previously oppressed or restricted

eliberație, libertate
a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

guerilă, luptător de gherilă
the ability to make decisions or act freely according to one's own will, without being restricted by external constraints

libertate, libertate de alegere
organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies

reformă, transformare
an organized group of individuals or organizations that actively seek to influence public officials and policymakers on specific issues or laws

lobby, grup de presiune
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

coalitie, alianță
a condition in which individuals are forced to work or provide services against their will, without the ability to freely leave or negotiate their conditions

servitute, ubezdnicia
a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

succesor, moștenitor
the action of assuming an important position or title

accesiune, asumare
a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

dinastie, linie regală
making decisions based on the preferences of the majority, often without significant consideration for the rights or interests of minority groups

majoritar, de majoritate
using power or authority in a cruel and oppressive way against other people

tiranic, opresor
(of actions, speech, writings, etc.) encouraging rebellion against established authority or government

sedicios, subversiv
oppressed or treated unfairly, especially by those in power

opresat, discriminat
related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor

imperial, împărătesc
to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something

a renunța, a ceda
to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner

a confisca, a rechiziționa
(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

a abdica, a renunța la tron
to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

a comanda, a ordona
to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

a boicota, a evita
to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

a domina, a controla
to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

a îndreptăți, a da dreptul
to settle and build communities in new, often unexplored, areas

a coloni, a stabili colonii
to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means

ratifica, aproba
to impose a penalty or punitive measure upon an individual, entity, or action

a sancționa, a penaliza
to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision

a răsturna, a anula
