a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power
پادشاه
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
دیکتاتور
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
حکومت
a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations
حکومت استبدادی
a rebellion or uprising, often involving violence, by a group of people against an authority or ruling power
قیام
an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change
شورش
the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct
فتنه
a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief
پایبندی
the pursuit or achievement of equal rights, freedoms, or social status for individuals or groups previously oppressed or restricted
آزادی
a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group
چریک
the state of being free from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's choices, actions, or beliefs
آزادی
organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies
اصلاح
an organized group of individuals or organizations that actively seek to influence public officials and policymakers on specific issues or laws
لابی
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
ائتلاف (سیاست)
a condition in which individuals are forced to work or provide services against their will, without the ability to freely leave or negotiate their conditions
بردگی
a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time
دودمان
making decisions based on the preferences of the majority, often without significant consideration for the rights or interests of minority groups
اکثریتی
using power or authority in a cruel and oppressive way against other people
ظالمانه
(of actions, speech, writings, etc.) encouraging rebellion against established authority or government
شورشی
oppressed or treated unfairly, especially by those in power
قشر مظلوم یا ضعیف
relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general
مربوط به نیروی دریایی
to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something
دست کشیدن
to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner
مصادره کردن (توسط ارتش)
(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power
کنارهگیری کردن
to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task
فرمان دادن
to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change
تحریم کردن
to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something
حکمفرما بودن
to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular
حق قانونی دادن
to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means
تصویب کردن
to impose a penalty or punitive measure upon an individual, entity, or action
تحریم اعمال کردن
to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision
ملغی کردن
to take control of or incorporate additional land into an existing country or state
ضم کردن