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علوم انسانی ACT - قدرت و حکومت

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
monarch

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

پادشاه

پادشاه

[اسم]
dictator

a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

دیکتاتور

دیکتاتور

[اسم]
regime

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

حکومت

حکومت

[اسم]
despotism

a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations

حکومت استبدادی

حکومت استبدادی

[اسم]
mutiny

a bold uprising by a group, often soldiers or sailors, against their leaders

تمرد

تمرد

[اسم]
revolt

a rebellion or uprising, often involving violence, by a group of people against an authority or ruling power

قیام

قیام

[اسم]
uprising

a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

قیام

قیام

[اسم]
rebellion

an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change

شورش

شورش

[اسم]
sedition

the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct

فتنه

فتنه

[اسم]
allegiance

a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief

پایبندی

پایبندی

[اسم]
suffrage

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

حق رأی

حق رأی

[اسم]
independence

the state of being free from the control of others

استقلال

استقلال

[اسم]
ally

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

متحد

متحد

[اسم]
liberation

the pursuit or achievement of equal rights, freedoms, or social status for individuals or groups previously oppressed or restricted

رهایی

رهایی

Google Translate
[اسم]
guerrilla

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

چریک

چریک

[اسم]
liberty

the state of being free from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's choices, actions, or beliefs

ازادی

ازادی

Google Translate
[اسم]
reform

organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies

اصلاحات

اصلاحات

Google Translate
[اسم]
lobby

an organized group of individuals or organizations that actively seek to influence public officials and policymakers on specific issues or laws

راهرو

راهرو

Google Translate
[اسم]
coalition

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

ائتلاف (سیاست)

ائتلاف (سیاست)

[اسم]
servitude

a condition in which individuals are forced to work or provide services against their will, without the ability to freely leave or negotiate their conditions

بردگی

بردگی

[اسم]
successor

a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

جانشین

جانشین

[اسم]
accession

the action of assuming an important position or title

ورود

ورود

Google Translate
[اسم]
dynasty

a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

سلسله

سلسله

[اسم]
majoritarian

making decisions based on the preferences of the majority, often without significant consideration for the rights or interests of minority groups

اکثریت

اکثریت

Google Translate
[صفت]
tyrannical

using power or authority in a cruel and oppressive way against other people

ظالمانه

ظالمانه

[صفت]
seditious

(of actions, speech, writings, etc.) encouraging rebellion against established authority or government

جنجال زا

جنجال زا

Google Translate
[صفت]
downtrodden

oppressed or treated unfairly, especially by those in power

قشر مظلوم یا ضعیف

قشر مظلوم یا ضعیف

[صفت]
mandatory

ordered or required by a rule or law

اجباری

اجباری

[صفت]
imperial

related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor

امپراتوری

امپراتوری

[صفت]
naval

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

مربوط به نیروی دریایی

مربوط به نیروی دریایی

[صفت]
to relinquish

to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something

دست کشیدن از

دست کشیدن از

[فعل]
to commandeer

to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner

مصادره کردن (توسط ارتش)

مصادره کردن (توسط ارتش)

[فعل]
to abdicate

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

کناره‌گیری کردن

کناره‌گیری کردن

[فعل]
to enforce

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

به اجرا درآوردن

به اجرا درآوردن

[فعل]
to command

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

فرمان دادن

فرمان دادن

[فعل]
to boycott

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

تحریم کردن

تحریم کردن

[فعل]
to dominate

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

حکم‌فرما بودن

حکم‌فرما بودن

[فعل]
to usurp

to wrongly take someone else's position, power, or right

غصب کردن

غصب کردن

[فعل]
to entitle

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

حق قانونی دادن

حق قانونی دادن

[فعل]
to colonize

to settle and build communities in new, often unexplored, areas

تشکیل مستعمره دادن

تشکیل مستعمره دادن

Google Translate
[فعل]
to ratify

to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means

تصویب کردن

تصویب کردن

[فعل]
to sanction

to impose a penalty or punitive measure upon an individual, entity, or action

تحریم اعمال کردن

تحریم اعمال کردن

[فعل]
to overrule

to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision

ملغی کردن

ملغی کردن

[فعل]
to annex

to take control of or incorporate additional land into an existing country or state

ضمیمه کردن

ضمیمه کردن

Google Translate
[فعل]
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