Kara Ulaşımı - Demiryolu Altyapısı
Burada, "ray", "balast" ve "hat açıklığı" gibi yolcu konaklamalarıyla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.
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a steel track on which trains run

ray, demiryolu
a pair of metal bars that trains use to move

demiryolu, ray
a set of tracks that trains travel on between destinations

demiryolu hattı, tren yolu
an important railroad line between two cities or large towns

ana hat
a secondary railway line that splits from a main line

yan hat, şube hattı
a short track connected to a main track, used for loading, unloading, or storing trains

yan hat, servis yolu
a short railway track branching off from a main line, typically leading to a specific facility

hat, bağlantı yolu
the layer of crushed stones or gravel placed under and around railway tracks to keep them in place and provide drainage

ray balastı, demiryolu balastı
a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

monoray
a mechanical installation enabling trains to be guided from one track to another

makas, yön değiştirme tertibatı
a type of railway powered by cables that goes up and down a slope

füniküler, teleferik
an additional rail providing electric power to trains, often used in subway systems

üçüncü ray, trenlere elektrik sağlayan ek ray
a wire or cable that is used to carry electricity or signals and is supported above the ground by poles or towers

havai hat, havai kablo
a crosspiece used to hold the rails in place and keep them evenly spaced

travers
the farthest point reached by a railway line or the starting point for transport of goods

demiryolu başı, demiryolu terminali
the layer of stones or other material on which the railway tracks are laid

ray yatağı, demiryolu yatağı
a flat piece of metal used to join and support the ends of rails in a railroad track

bağlantı plakası, ray bağlantı plakası
the distance between the inner sides of the two parallel rails of a track

ray açıklığı, hat genişliği
a smaller distance between railroad tracks, less than the standard size, often used in mountains or small space

dar hat, dar hatlı demiryolu
the most common distance between railroad tracks, which is 1,435 mm apart

standart ölçü, standart hat açıklığı
a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

tren istasyonu
a place where trains stop to pick up or drop off passengers and cargo

demiryolu istasyonu, istasyon
the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

peron
a large open space or hallway within a building, often used for gatherings or as a central area in transportation hubs like airports or train stations

salon, terminal holü
a building or structure from which railway signals and switches are controlled

sinyal kutusu, kontrol kulübesi
a new train or bus station built on an existing line to serve an area that previously did not have a nearby station

dolgu istasyonu, ara istasyon
a major station where multiple train routes converge and services are provided

ana tren istasyonu, demiryolu terminali
a raised structure in a train station where passengers can board and alight from trains, surrounded by tracks on both sides

ada platformu, merkezi platform
a type of railroad where trains rely on friction between the wheels and the track for propulsion rather than using a cog or rack system

yapışma demiryolu, sürtünmeli demiryolu
a railway with a toothed rail, allowing trains to operate on steep gradients

dişli demiryolu, dişli ray demiryolu
a complex of tracks where trains are stored, maintained, and built

demiryolu deposu, sınıflandırma istasyonu
a specialized railway facility where freight trains are sorted into different tracks according to their destinations or routes

sınıflandırma sahası, ayırma istasyonu
a circular railway track that allows trains to change direction without needing to turn around

balon döngüsü, dönüş halkası
a track arrangement where three rails converge to allow trains to change direction

bir dönüş üçgeni, bir ray yıldızı
the cross-sectional shape or contour of a railway track's metal rail

ray profili, demiryolu rayı profili
a term used to describe any equipment, device, or structure used on or alongside railway tracks to facilitate safe and efficient operations

yol nesnesi, demiryolu ekipmanı
a tall structure supporting electrical wires used to power trains

çekme akımı direği, katener direği
a wide main pathway in facilities like railroad yards or factories, flanked by work buildings or storage areas

ana yol, merkezi geçit
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