Szárazföldi Közlekedés - Vasúti infrastruktúra

a steel track on which trains run

vágány

a pair of metal bars that trains use to move

vágány, sínek

a set of tracks that trains travel on between destinations

vasútvonal, vasúti pálya

an important railroad line between two cities or large towns

fővonal, fontos vonal

a secondary railway line that splits from a main line

ágvonal, másodlagos vonal

a short track connected to a main track, used for loading, unloading, or storing trains

mellékvágány, oldalvágány

a short railway track branching off from a main line, typically leading to a specific facility

eltérő sín, ágvonal

the layer of crushed stones or gravel placed under and around railway tracks to keep them in place and provide drainage

vágánybálasztó, zúzottkő

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

monorail

a mechanical installation enabling trains to be guided from one track to another

váltó, kapcsoló

a type of railway powered by cables that goes up and down a slope

függővasút

an additional rail providing electric power to trains, often used in subway systems

harmadik sín, tápláló sín

a wire or cable that is used to carry electricity or signals and is supported above the ground by poles or towers

légi vezeték, légvezetékezés

a crosspiece used to hold the rails in place and keep them evenly spaced

keresztgerenda, tartó

the farthest point reached by a railway line or the starting point for transport of goods

vasúti végállomás, végpont

the layer of stones or other material on which the railway tracks are laid

vágányágy, zúzott kőréteg

a flat piece of metal used to join and support the ends of rails in a railroad track

kötőlap

the distance between the inner sides of the two parallel rails of a track

vágánytávolság, gauge

a smaller distance between railroad tracks, less than the standard size, often used in mountains or small space

keskeny nyomkövetés, keskeny vágány

the most common distance between railroad tracks, which is 1,435 mm apart

szabvány nyomkövetés, normál nyomtáv

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

vasútállomás, állomás

a place where trains stop to pick up or drop off passengers and cargo

vasútállomás, vonatállomás

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

peron, platform

a large open space or hallway within a building, often used for gatherings or as a central area in transportation hubs like airports or train stations

concours, terem

a building or structure from which railway signals and switches are controlled

jelezőház, jelzőállomás

a new train or bus station built on an existing line to serve an area that previously did not have a nearby station

kitöltő állomás, kiegészítő állomás

a major station where multiple train routes converge and services are provided

vasúti terminál, pályaudvar

a raised structure in a train station where passengers can board and alight from trains, surrounded by tracks on both sides

szigetperon, középperon

a type of railroad where trains rely on friction between the wheels and the track for propulsion rather than using a cog or rack system

tapadó vasút, tapadási vasút

a railway with a toothed rail, allowing trains to operate on steep gradients

fogaskerekű vasút, fogaskerekű

a complex of tracks where trains are stored, maintained, and built

vasúti udvar, javító műhely

a specialized railway facility where freight trains are sorted into different tracks according to their destinations or routes

osztályozó pályaudvar, szelektáló állomás

a circular railway track that allows trains to change direction without needing to turn around

lufi hurok, körvasút vonal

a track arrangement where three rails converge to allow trains to change direction

Y csatlakozás, wye

the cross-sectional shape or contour of a railway track's metal rail

vágányprofil, síntengely

a term used to describe any equipment, device, or structure used on or alongside railway tracks to facilitate safe and efficient operations

vágánytárgy, vágányeszköz

a tall structure supporting electrical wires used to power trains

meghajtási áramoszlop, vasúti áramtartó oszlop