Pozemní Doprava - Železniční infrastruktura
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s ubytováním cestujících, jako jsou "kolejnice", "štěrk" a "rozchod".
Revize
Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
a steel track on which trains run

kolejnice, železniční trať
a pair of metal bars that trains use to move

železniční trať, kolejnice
a set of tracks that trains travel on between destinations

železniční trať, železniční kolej
an important railroad line between two cities or large towns

hlavní trať, velká trať
a secondary railway line that splits from a main line

vedlejší trať, odbočka
a short track connected to a main track, used for loading, unloading, or storing trains

odbočka, servisní kolej
a short railway track branching off from a main line, typically leading to a specific facility

odbočka, připojovací kolej
the layer of crushed stones or gravel placed under and around railway tracks to keep them in place and provide drainage

kolejový štěrk, železniční štěrk
a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

monorail, jednokolejná dráha
a mechanical installation enabling trains to be guided from one track to another

výhybka, přestavník
a type of railway powered by cables that goes up and down a slope

lanovka, kabinová lanovka
an additional rail providing electric power to trains, often used in subway systems

třetí kolejnice, přídavná kolejnice dodávající elektrickou energii vlakům
a wire or cable that is used to carry electricity or signals and is supported above the ground by poles or towers

nadzemní vedení, nadzemní kabel
a crosspiece used to hold the rails in place and keep them evenly spaced

pražec, příčný nosník
the farthest point reached by a railway line or the starting point for transport of goods

železniční hlava, železniční terminál
the layer of stones or other material on which the railway tracks are laid

lože trati, kolejové lože
a flat piece of metal used to join and support the ends of rails in a railroad track

spojovací deska, deska pro upevnění kolejnic
the distance between the inner sides of the two parallel rails of a track

rozchod kolejí, šířka koleje
a smaller distance between railroad tracks, less than the standard size, often used in mountains or small space

úzký rozchod, úzkorozchodná dráha
the most common distance between railroad tracks, which is 1,435 mm apart

standardní rozchod, normální rozchod
a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

nádraží, železniční stanice
a place where trains stop to pick up or drop off passengers and cargo

železniční stanice, nádraží
the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

nástupiště, platforma
a large open space or hallway within a building, often used for gatherings or as a central area in transportation hubs like airports or train stations

hala, hlavní hala
a building or structure from which railway signals and switches are controlled

signalizační budka, řídicí stanoviště
a new train or bus station built on an existing line to serve an area that previously did not have a nearby station

vyplňovací stanice, mezistanice
a major station where multiple train routes converge and services are provided

hlavní nádraží, železniční terminál
a raised structure in a train station where passengers can board and alight from trains, surrounded by tracks on both sides

ostrovní nástupiště, centrální nástupiště
a type of railroad where trains rely on friction between the wheels and the track for propulsion rather than using a cog or rack system

adhezní železnice, třenlivá železnice
a railway with a toothed rail, allowing trains to operate on steep gradients

ozubená železnice, železnice s ozubenou kolejí
a complex of tracks where trains are stored, maintained, and built

železniční depo, seřaďovací nádraží
a specialized railway facility where freight trains are sorted into different tracks according to their destinations or routes

seřaďovací nádraží, třídící stanice
a circular railway track that allows trains to change direction without needing to turn around

balónová smyčka, obratová smyčka
a track arrangement where three rails converge to allow trains to change direction

obratový trojúhelník, kolejová hvězda
the cross-sectional shape or contour of a railway track's metal rail

profil kolejnice, tvar průřezu kolejnice
a term used to describe any equipment, device, or structure used on or alongside railway tracks to facilitate safe and efficient operations

drážní objekt, železniční vybavení
a tall structure supporting electrical wires used to power trains

stožár trakčního proudu, nosný stožár trolejového vedení
a wide main pathway in facilities like railroad yards or factories, flanked by work buildings or storage areas

hlavní cesta, centrální průchod
Pozemní Doprava |
---|
