Přihlásit se
Pozemní Doprava - Železniční infrastruktura
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s ubytováním pro cestující, jako je „rail“, „track balast“ a „gauge“.
Revize
Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
a set of tracks that trains travel on between destinations
železniční trať, kolejová dráha
an important railroad line between two cities or large towns
hlavní trať, významná trať
a secondary railway line that splits from a main line
odbočka, vedlejší trať
a short track connected to a main track, used for loading, unloading, or storing trains
odbočná kolej, výhybka
a short railway track branching off from a main line, typically leading to a specific facility
odbočka, vedlejší trať
the layer of crushed stones or gravel placed under and around railway tracks to keep them in place and provide drainage
balast pro kolej, železniční balast
a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position
monorail
a mechanical installation enabling trains to be guided from one track to another
výhybka, spínač
a type of railway powered by cables that goes up and down a slope
funkční dráha
an additional rail providing electric power to trains, often used in subway systems
třetí kolejnice, napájecí kolejnice
a wire or cable that is used to carry electricity or signals and is supported above the ground by poles or towers
vzdušný kabel, vzdušná linka
a crosspiece used to hold the rails in place and keep them evenly spaced
trám, špalek
the farthest point reached by a railway line or the starting point for transport of goods
železniční uzel, závěrečný bod železnice
the layer of stones or other material on which the railway tracks are laid
podklad pro koleje, balastová vrstva
a flat piece of metal used to join and support the ends of rails in a railroad track
spojovací deska
the distance between the inner sides of the two parallel rails of a track
rozchod, gauge
a smaller distance between railroad tracks, less than the standard size, often used in mountains or small space
úzká kolej, úzkokolejka
the most common distance between railroad tracks, which is 1,435 mm apart
standardní rozchod, standardní trakční rozchod
a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off
nádraží, stanice
a place where trains stop to pick up or drop off passengers and cargo
železniční stanice, nádraží
the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train
nástupiště, platforma
a large open space or hallway within a building, often used for gatherings or as a central area in transportation hubs like airports or train stations
konkurs, hala
a building or structure from which railway signals and switches are controlled
signálnice, signální stanice
a new train or bus station built on an existing line to serve an area that previously did not have a nearby station
doplnková stanice, stanice infill
a major station where multiple train routes converge and services are provided
železniční terminál, železniční stanice
a raised structure in a train station where passengers can board and alight from trains, surrounded by tracks on both sides
ostrovní nástupiště, středová nástupiště
a type of railroad where trains rely on friction between the wheels and the track for propulsion rather than using a cog or rack system
přilnavá železnice, železniční trať s třením
a railway with a toothed rail, allowing trains to operate on steep gradients
ozubená železnice, zubačková dráha
a complex of tracks where trains are stored, maintained, and built
železniční dvůr, depo
a specialized railway facility where freight trains are sorted into different tracks according to their destinations or routes
třídící nádraží, sídliště pro třídění
a circular railway track that allows trains to change direction without needing to turn around
kulatý okruh, balónový okruh
a track arrangement where three rails converge to allow trains to change direction
Y úzel, wye
the cross-sectional shape or contour of a railway track's metal rail
profil kolejnice, příčný profil kolejnice
a term used to describe any equipment, device, or structure used on or alongside railway tracks to facilitate safe and efficient operations
objekt kolejního svršku, zařízení na kolejích
a tall structure supporting electrical wires used to power trains
sloup trakčního proudu, stožár trakčního proudu
