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النقل البري - البنية التحتية للسكك الحديدية
ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بأماكن إقامة الركاب مثل "rail" و"track ballast" و"gauge".
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
a set of tracks that trains travel on between destinations
خط السكة الحديدية, مسار القطار
an important railroad line between two cities or large towns
خط رئيسي, خط أساسي
a secondary railway line that splits from a main line
خط فرعي, خط طولي
a short track connected to a main track, used for loading, unloading, or storing trains
خط جانبي, مسار جانبي
a short railway track branching off from a main line, typically leading to a specific facility
مسار فرعي, خط جانبي
the layer of crushed stones or gravel placed under and around railway tracks to keep them in place and provide drainage
حجر البالاست, بالاست السكة الحديدية
a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position
السكك الحديدية الأحادية
a mechanical installation enabling trains to be guided from one track to another
محول, تبديل
a type of railway powered by cables that goes up and down a slope
القطار المائل
an additional rail providing electric power to trains, often used in subway systems
السكك الحديدية الثالثة, الحامل الكهربائي
a wire or cable that is used to carry electricity or signals and is supported above the ground by poles or towers
خط هوائي, كابل هوائي
a crosspiece used to hold the rails in place and keep them evenly spaced
عوارض, قائمة
the farthest point reached by a railway line or the starting point for transport of goods
نقطة السكك الحديدية, نقطة النقل
the layer of stones or other material on which the railway tracks are laid
أساس السكة, طبقة الحصى
a flat piece of metal used to join and support the ends of rails in a railroad track
لوحة ربط
the distance between the inner sides of the two parallel rails of a track
مقياس السكة الحديدية, عرض السكة الحديدية
a smaller distance between railroad tracks, less than the standard size, often used in mountains or small space
سكة ضيقة, سكة حديد ضيقة
the most common distance between railroad tracks, which is 1,435 mm apart
المقياس القياسي, المسافة القياسية
a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off
محطة قطار, محطة السكك الحديدية
a place where trains stop to pick up or drop off passengers and cargo
محطة السكك الحديدية, محطة قطار
the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train
رصيف, منصة
a large open space or hallway within a building, often used for gatherings or as a central area in transportation hubs like airports or train stations
صالة, قاعات
a building or structure from which railway signals and switches are controlled
محطة الإشارات, مركز التحكم في الإشارات
a new train or bus station built on an existing line to serve an area that previously did not have a nearby station
محطة تعبئة, محطة ملء
a major station where multiple train routes converge and services are provided
محطة السكك الحديدية, محطة القطارات
a raised structure in a train station where passengers can board and alight from trains, surrounded by tracks on both sides
المنصة الجزيرة, المنصة الوسطى
a type of railroad where trains rely on friction between the wheels and the track for propulsion rather than using a cog or rack system
السكك الحديدية اللاصقة, السكك الحديدية بالاحتكاك
a railway with a toothed rail, allowing trains to operate on steep gradients
سكة حديد ذات أسنان, قطار أسنان
a complex of tracks where trains are stored, maintained, and built
ساحة السكك الحديدية, مرآب السكك الحديدية
a specialized railway facility where freight trains are sorted into different tracks according to their destinations or routes
فناء التصنيف, ساحة التصنيف
a circular railway track that allows trains to change direction without needing to turn around
حلقة البالون, مسار دائري
a track arrangement where three rails converge to allow trains to change direction
تقاطع على شكل Y, واي
the cross-sectional shape or contour of a railway track's metal rail
ملف السكة الحديدية, شكل المقطع للسكك الحديدية
a term used to describe any equipment, device, or structure used on or alongside railway tracks to facilitate safe and efficient operations
عنصر سكة, جهاز سكة
a tall structure supporting electrical wires used to power trains
عمود التيار الجرّي, برج التيار الجرّي
