Vervoer over land - Spoorweginfrastructuur
Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met passagiersaccommodatie, zoals 'rail', 'track ballast' en 'gauge'.
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a set of tracks that trains travel on between destinations
spoorlijn
an important railroad line between two cities or large towns
hoofdlijn
a secondary railway line that splits from a main line
taklijn
a short track connected to a main track, used for loading, unloading, or storing trains
opstelspoor
a short railway track branching off from a main line, typically leading to a specific facility
aansluitspoor
the layer of crushed stones or gravel placed under and around railway tracks to keep them in place and provide drainage
ballastbed
a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position
monorail
a mechanical installation enabling trains to be guided from one track to another
wissel
a type of railway powered by cables that goes up and down a slope
funicular
an additional rail providing electric power to trains, often used in subway systems
derde rail
a wire or cable that is used to carry electricity or signals and is supported above the ground by poles or towers
bovenleiding
a crosspiece used to hold the rails in place and keep them evenly spaced
dwarsligger
the farthest point reached by a railway line or the starting point for transport of goods
spoorwegpunt
the layer of stones or other material on which the railway tracks are laid
baandam
a flat piece of metal used to join and support the ends of rails in a railroad track
verbindingplaat
the distance between the inner sides of the two parallel rails of a track
spoorwijdte
a smaller distance between railroad tracks, less than the standard size, often used in mountains or small space
narrow gauge
the most common distance between railroad tracks, which is 1,435 mm apart
normaalspoor
a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off
treinstation
a place where trains stop to pick up or drop off passengers and cargo
treinstation
the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train
perron
a large open space or hallway within a building, often used for gatherings or as a central area in transportation hubs like airports or train stations
concourse
a building or structure from which railway signals and switches are controlled
seinhuis
a new train or bus station built on an existing line to serve an area that previously did not have a nearby station
infillstation
a major station where multiple train routes converge and services are provided
treinterminal
a raised structure in a train station where passengers can board and alight from trains, surrounded by tracks on both sides
eilandperron
a type of railroad where trains rely on friction between the wheels and the track for propulsion rather than using a cog or rack system
hechtingsspoor
a railway with a toothed rail, allowing trains to operate on steep gradients
cog spoorweg
a complex of tracks where trains are stored, maintained, and built
spoorwegemplacement
a specialized railway facility where freight trains are sorted into different tracks according to their destinations or routes
classificatieterrein
a circular railway track that allows trains to change direction without needing to turn around
ballonlus
a track arrangement where three rails converge to allow trains to change direction
Y-aansluiting
the cross-sectional shape or contour of a railway track's metal rail
railprofiel
a term used to describe any equipment, device, or structure used on or alongside railway tracks to facilitate safe and efficient operations
spoorobject
a tall structure supporting electrical wires used to power trains
tractie stroommast