TOEFL için Gerekli Kelime Bilgisi - Bilgisayar Dünyası

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

yazılım

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

donanım

the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

işletim sistemi

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

bellek aygıtı

to add a piece of software to a computer system

kurmak, takmak

(computing) the act of inserting information into a computer

bilgi ekleme

to move data or a program from a local storage device into the memory of a computer

yüklemek

(computing) to update a display, internet page, etc. and make the most recent information appear

sayfayı güncellemek

a computer that gives other computers access to files and information in a network

ana bilgisayar

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

veritabanı

an area on a computer where the icons of programs are displayed

bilgisayar ekranı

a movable mark on a computer screen that indicates where the user is working

imleç

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

geliştirmek

having the ability to work with different devices, machines, etc.

uyuşur

(computing) to suddenly stop working

arızalanmak

(of a computer system) not working temporarily or properly

bozuk

(of computer programs) to function and execute its tasks

işlemek

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

metni taramak (bilgisayar ekranında)

to remove part of a digital text in order to put it elsewhere

kesmek, çıkarma

an instruction that tells a computer to perform a specific task or function

emir

to write a computer program using specific instructions

kod yazmak

to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

bilgisayarlaştırmak

to make a copy of computer digital data

yedeğini almak

a set of actions done on data by a computer to have a certain result

bilgi işleme

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

yapay zeka

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

güvenlik duvarı

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

antivirüs

a branch of artificial intelligence where computers learn how to perform specific operations without previous instructions

makine öğrenimi

the process of writing a computer program

bilgisayar programı yazma

to handle and work with data by operating on them in a computer

üzerinde çalışmak

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

sanal gerçek

a specific group of letters, numbers, etc. that one needs to enter in order to access a computer or smartphone

şifre

a piece of software programed to perform a specific task

belirli bir amaç için tasarlanmış bilgisayar programı

a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

rastgele erişim hafızası

someone or something that designs and produces applications, video games, etc.

bilgisayar programcılısı