Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - Świat Komputerów
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych ze światem komputerów, takich jak "sprzęt", "wejście", "awaria" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.
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the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

oprogramowanie
the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

sprzęt, hardware
the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

system operacyjny, OS
a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

pendrive, pamięć flash
to add a piece of software to a computer system

zainstalować, zamontować
(computing) the act of inserting information into a computer

wejście, wprowadzanie danych
to move data or a program from a local storage device into the memory of a computer

załadować, przenieść
(computing) to update a display, internet page, etc. and make the most recent information appear

odświeżyć, zaktualizować
a computer that gives other computers access to files and information in a network

serwer
a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

baza danych, bank danych
an area on a computer where the icons of programs are displayed

pulpit, ekran główny
a movable mark on a computer screen that indicates where the user is working

kursor, wskaźnik
to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

ulepszać, aktualizować
having the ability to work with different devices, machines, etc.

kompatybilny
(computing) to suddenly stop working

zawiesić się, upaść
(of a computer system) not working temporarily or properly

niedostępny, nie działa
(of computer programs) to function and execute its tasks

działać, wykonywać
to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

przewijać, scrollować
to remove part of a digital text in order to put it elsewhere

wyciąć, obciąć
an instruction that tells a computer to perform a specific task or function

polecenie, instrukcja
to write a computer program using specific instructions

kodować, programować
to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

komputeryzować, zautomatyzować przy użyciu komputerów
to make a copy of computer digital data

tworzyć kopię zapasową, wykonać kopię zapasową
a set of actions done on data by a computer to have a certain result

przetwarzanie danych
a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

sztuczna inteligencja, SI
(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

zapora sieciowa, firewall
having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

antywirusowy
a branch of artificial intelligence where computers learn how to perform specific operations without previous instructions

uczenie maszynowe, machine learning
the process of writing a computer program

programowanie
to handle and work with data by operating on them in a computer

przetwarzać, manipulować
an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

rzeczywistość wirtualna, wirtualny świat
a specific group of letters, numbers, etc. that one needs to enter in order to access a computer or smartphone

kod dostępu, hasło
a computer program designed to perform a specific task for a user

aplikacja, program
a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

pamięć o dostępie swobodnym, RAM
a person or company that designs and produces applications, video games, etc.

deweloper, twórca
Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL |
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