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Seznam slov na úrovni C1 - Religion

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o náboženství, jako např. „otec“, „bishop“, „farnost“ atd. připravená pro studenty C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
Father

God's title, given and used by Christians

Otec

Otec

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[Podstatné jméno]
Christ

the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established

Kristus

Kristus

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[Podstatné jméno]
Jesus

the man whose followers believe to be the son of God and whose teachings are the foundation of the Christian religion

Ježíš

Ježíš

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[Podstatné jméno]
saint

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

svatý

svatý

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[Podstatné jméno]
Pope

the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

papež

papež

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[Podstatné jméno]
bishop

a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city

biskup

biskup

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[Podstatné jméno]
pastor

a priest or minister who is in charge of a church

pastor

pastor

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[Podstatné jméno]
brother

a man who is a member of a religious group, particularly a monk

bratr

bratr

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[Podstatné jméno]
missionary

someone who is sent to a foreign country to teach and talk about religion, particularly to persuade others to become a member of the Christian Church

misionář

misionář

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[Podstatné jméno]
monk

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

mnich

mnich

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[Podstatné jméno]
nun

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

jeptiška

jeptiška

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[Podstatné jméno]
Catholic

related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope

katolický

katolický

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[Přídavné jméno]
Protestant

related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church

protestantský

protestantský

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[Přídavné jméno]
congregation

a group of people who gather in a church to say prayers

kongregace

kongregace

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[Podstatné jméno]
parish

an area with a church of its own that is under the care of a priest

farnost

farnost

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[Podstatné jméno]
convert

someone who has changed their religion or opinion regarding a matter

konvertita

konvertita

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[Podstatné jméno]
follower

someone who respects, supports, and believes in a certain individual or system of ideas

následovník

následovník

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[Podstatné jméno]
pilgrim

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

poutník

poutník

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[Podstatné jméno]
christening

a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church

křest

křest

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[Podstatné jméno]
blessing

a prayer asking for God's protection and help

požehnání

požehnání

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[Podstatné jméno]
Buddhist

someone who follows Buddhism

buddhista

buddhista

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[Podstatné jméno]
funeral

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

pohřeb

pohřeb

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[Podstatné jméno]
cult

a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion

kult

kult

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[Podstatné jméno]
fate

the power that some people believe controls everything that occurs and that is inevitable

osud

osud

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[Podstatné jméno]
Islam

the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran

islám

islám

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[Podstatné jméno]
Muhammad

the Arab prophet who established the religion of Islam

Muhammad

Muhammad

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[Podstatné jméno]
monastery

a building where a group of monks live and pray

klášter

klášter

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[Podstatné jméno]
shrine

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

svatyně

svatyně

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[Podstatné jméno]
ritual

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

rituál

rituál

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[Podstatné jméno]
divine

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

božský

božský

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[Přídavné jméno]
sacred

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

svatý

svatý

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[Přídavné jméno]
secular

not concerned or connected with religion

sekulární

sekulární

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[Přídavné jméno]
to preach

to give a religious speech, particularly in a church

kázat

kázat

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[sloveso]
to sacrifice

to kill an animal or person as a religious act

obětovat

obětovat

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[sloveso]
to sin

to act against religious or moral rules

hřešit

hřešit

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[sloveso]
to worship

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

uctívat

uctívat

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[sloveso]
archbishop

a bishop of the highest rank who is responsible for all the churches in a specific large area

arci-biskup

arci-biskup

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
God-fearing

very faithful to God and devoted to religion

bohabojný

bohabojný

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[Přídavné jméno]
godless

lacking faith in or respect for God

bezbožný

bezbožný

Google Translate
[Přídavné jméno]
to fear

to be scared of someone or something

bát se

bát se

Google Translate
[sloveso]
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