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Lista de Palabras Nivel C1 - Creencias Religiosas

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre Dios, como "father", "bishop", "parish", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
Father
[Sustantivo]

God's title, given and used by Christians

Padre

Padre

Ex: The church teaches that the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit are three persons in one God.La iglesia enseña que el **Padre**, el Hijo y el Espíritu Santo son tres personas en un solo Dios.
Christ
[Sustantivo]

the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established

Cristo

Cristo

Ex: The Sermon on the Mount is one of the most famous discourses given by Christ.El Sermón del Monte es uno de los discursos más famosos pronunciados por **Cristo**.
Jesus
[Sustantivo]

the man whose followers believe to be the son of God and whose teachings are the foundation of the Christian religion

Jesús

Jesús

Ex: The resurrection of Jesus is celebrated by Christians around the world on Easter Sunday .La resurrección de **Jesús** es celebrada por los cristianos alrededor del mundo en el Domingo de Pascua.
Saint
[Sustantivo]

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

santo

santo

Ex: She was inspired by the writings of Saint Augustine and often quoted his works.Ella se inspiró en los escritos de **San** Agustín y a menudo citaba sus obras.
Pope
[Sustantivo]

the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

papa

papa

Ex: The Pope issued an encyclical calling for action on climate change and social justice .El **Papa** emitió una encíclica pidiendo acción sobre el cambio climático y la justicia social.
bishop
[Sustantivo]

a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city

obispo

obispo

Ex: After years of dedicated service , he was appointed bishop and given responsibility for overseeing all the churches in the city .Después de años de servicio dedicado, fue nombrado **obispo** y se le dio la responsabilidad de supervisar todas las iglesias de la ciudad.
pastor
[Sustantivo]

a priest or minister who is in charge of a church

pastor

pastor

Ex: The pastor spent years studying theology and serving in various capacities before leading his own church .El **pastor** pasó años estudiando teología y sirviendo en varias capacidades antes de dirigir su propia iglesia.
brother
[Sustantivo]

a man who is a member of a religious group, particularly a monk

hermano

hermano

Ex: The brothers of the order take vows of poverty , chastity , and obedience .Los **hermanos** de la orden hacen votos de pobreza, castidad y obediencia.
missionary
[Sustantivo]

someone who is sent to a foreign country to teach and talk about religion, particularly to persuade others to become a member of the Christian Church

misionero

misionero

Ex: The church raised funds to support the missionary in his work across different countries .La iglesia recaudó fondos para apoyar al **misionero** en su trabajo en diferentes países.
monk
[Sustantivo]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

monje

monje

Ex: The monk's robe and shaved head were symbols of his commitment to his religious order .La túnica del **monje** y la cabeza rapada eran símbolos de su compromiso con su orden religiosa.
nun
[Sustantivo]

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

monja, religiosa

monja, religiosa

Ex: The nun's habit and veil were symbols of her commitment to her religious community .El hábito y el velo de la **monja** eran símbolos de su compromiso con su comunidad religiosa.
Catholic
[Adjetivo]

related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope

católico

católico

Ex: Catholic schools often integrate religious education into their curriculum.
Protestant
[Adjetivo]

related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church

protestante

protestante

Ex: She participated in Protestant youth group activities during her teenage years .Ella participó en actividades de grupos juveniles **protestantes** durante su adolescencia.
congregation
[Sustantivo]

a group of people who gather in a church to say prayers

fieles, feligreses

fieles, feligreses

Ex: The congregation celebrated Easter together with a joyful service and shared meal .**La congregación** celebró la Pascua juntos con un servicio alegre y una comida compartida.
parish
[Sustantivo]

an area with a church of its own that is under the care of a priest

feligresía

feligresía

Ex: The parish celebrated its centennial anniversary with a special Mass and community picnic .La **parroquia** celebró su centenario con una misa especial y un picnic comunitario.
convert
[Sustantivo]

someone who has changed their religion or opinion regarding a matter

converso

converso

Ex: The convert shared their journey of spiritual discovery with fellow believers in a heartfelt testimony .El **converso** compartió su viaje de descubrimiento espiritual con otros creyentes en un testimonio sincero.
follower
[Sustantivo]

someone who respects, supports, and believes in a certain individual or system of ideas

seguidor

seguidor

Ex: The religious leader attracted thousands of followers to his sermons and teachings .El líder religioso atrajo a miles de **seguidores** a sus sermones y enseñanzas.
pilgrim
[Sustantivo]

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

peregrino

peregrino

Ex: As a pilgrim, he embraced the challenges of the journey as part of his spiritual growth .Como **peregrino**, abrazó los desafíos del viaje como parte de su crecimiento espiritual.
christening
[Sustantivo]

a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church

bautizo, bautismo

bautizo, bautismo

Ex: The godparents played an important role in the christening, promising to support the child in their spiritual journey .Los padrinos desempeñaron un papel importante en el **bautizo**, prometiendo apoyar al niño en su viaje espiritual.
blessing
[Sustantivo]

a prayer asking for God's protection and help

bendición

bendición

Ex: The grandmother gave her grandchildren her blessing before they embarked on their journey abroad .La abuela les dio su **bendición** a sus nietos antes de que emprendieran su viaje al extranjero.
Buddhist
[Sustantivo]

someone who follows Buddhism

budista

budista

Ex: The Dalai Lama is a revered spiritual leader among Tibetan Buddhists worldwide.El Dalai Lama es un líder espiritual venerado entre los **budistas** tibetanos de todo el mundo.
funeral
[Sustantivo]

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

funeral, entierro

funeral, entierro

Ex: The funeral procession made its way to the cemetery , where she was laid to rest beside her husband .El cortejo **fúnebre** se dirigió al cementerio, donde fue enterrada junto a su marido.
cult
[Sustantivo]

a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion

culto, secta

culto, secta

Ex: After leaving the cult, she sought counseling to recover from the psychological impact of her experience .Después de dejar el **culto**, buscó asesoramiento para recuperarse del impacto psicológico de su experiencia.
fate
[Sustantivo]

the power that some people believe controls everything that occurs and that is inevitable

destino, sino

destino, sino

Ex: In literature , characters often grapple with the idea of fate, questioning whether they can alter their destinies .
Islam
[Sustantivo]

the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran

islam

islam

Ex: Islam teaches compassion , charity , and justice as fundamental values in daily life .**El Islam** enseña la compasión, la caridad y la justicia como valores fundamentales en la vida diaria.
Muhammad
[Sustantivo]

the Arab prophet who established the religion of Islam

Mahoma

Mahoma

Ex: The city of Mecca holds special significance as the birthplace of Muhammad and the holiest site in Islam .La ciudad de La Meca tiene un significado especial como el lugar de nacimiento de **Muhammad** y el sitio más sagrado del islam.
monastery
[Sustantivo]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

monasterio

monasterio

Ex: The abbot of the monastery oversees its spiritual and administrative matters .El **abad** del **monasterio** supervisa sus asuntos espirituales y administrativos.
shrine
[Sustantivo]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

santuario, lugar sagrado

santuario, lugar sagrado

Ex: The shrine attracts thousands of devotees during religious festivals and special occasions .El **santuario** atrae a miles de devotos durante los festivales religiosos y ocasiones especiales.
ritual
[Sustantivo]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

ritual

ritual

Ex: The ritual of offering incense is an integral part of many Buddhist ceremonies.El **ritual** de ofrecer incienso es una parte integral de muchas ceremonias budistas.
divine
[Adjetivo]

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

divino

divino

Ex: He prayed for divine guidance in making important life decisions.Oró por **guía divina** al tomar decisiones importantes en la vida.
sacred
[Adjetivo]

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

sagrado

sagrado

Ex: The sacred symbols adorning the shrine hold spiritual significance for believers .Los símbolos **sagrados** que adornan el santuario tienen un significado espiritual para los creyentes.
secular
[Adjetivo]

not concerned or connected with religion

secular, laico

secular, laico

Ex: Secular organizations advocate for the separation of church and state in public affairs .
to preach
[Verbo]

to give a religious speech, particularly in a church

predicar

predicar

Ex: The pastor preached a powerful sermon that inspired the whole community .El pastor **predicó** un sermón poderoso que inspiró a toda la comunidad.

to kill an animal or person as a religious act

sacrificar

sacrificar

Ex: The tribe believed that sacrificing a warrior would ensure victory in battle .La tribu creía que **sacrificar** a un guerrero aseguraría la victoria en la batalla.
to sin
[Verbo]

to act against religious or moral rules

pecar

pecar

Ex: He struggled with the temptation to sin but ultimately chose to uphold his moral values .Luchó contra la tentación de **pecar** pero finalmente eligió mantener sus valores morales.
to worship
[Verbo]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

adorar

adorar

Ex: The followers worship their god through daily prayers and ceremonies .Los seguidores **adoran** a su dios a través de oraciones y ceremonias diarias.
archbishop
[Sustantivo]

a bishop of the highest rank who is responsible for all the churches in a specific large area

arzobispo

arzobispo

Ex: The cathedral hosted a special Mass to celebrate the anniversary of the archbishop's ordination .La catedral albergó una misa especial para celebrar el aniversario de la ordenación del **arzobispo**.
God-fearing
[Adjetivo]

very faithful to God and devoted to religion

temeroso de Dios, devoto

temeroso de Dios, devoto

Ex: The novel's protagonist was portrayed as a God-fearing individual who relied on faith to overcome challenges.El protagonista de la novela fue retratado como un individuo **temeroso de Dios** que dependía de la fe para superar los desafíos.
godless
[Adjetivo]

lacking faith in or respect for God

ateo, impío

ateo, impío

Ex: The godless regime persecuted anyone practicing religion openly .El régimen **ateo** perseguía a cualquiera que practicara abiertamente una religión.
to fear
[Verbo]

to show deep respect and admiration for God

temer, venerar

temer, venerar

Ex: She believed that fearing God brought wisdom and strength .Ella creía que **temer** a Dios traía sabiduría y fuerza.
Lista de Palabras Nivel C1
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