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Література - Characterization
Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з характеристиками, наприклад «архетип», «протагоніст» і «любовний інтерес».
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the process by which a fictional character is portrayed and transformed throughout a story
розвиток персонажа, характерна трансформація
someone or something serving as the very typical example of a thing or person
архетип, зразок
the way in which a character's personality, beliefs, attitudes, and emotions are expressed through their speech and thoughts
голос, вираження
villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing
антагоніст, негідник
the main character in a movie, book, etc. who lacks heroic qualities such as being morally good
антигерой, антигероїня
the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins
передісторія, історія персони
the transformation or development of a fictional character over the course of a story
арка персонажа, розвиток персонажа
a negative trait or quality of a fictional character that leads to their downfall or contributes to their struggles or conflicts throughout the story
особиста трагедія, фатальна слабкість
a negative trait or quality of a fictional character that leads to their downfall or contributes to their struggles or conflicts throughout the story
недолік характеру, характерна вада
the way in which characters in a movie, book, etc. are created and represented by a writer
характеристика, опис
the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities
герой
the psychological struggle that takes place within a character's mind or emotions
внутрішній конфлікт, внутрішня боротьба
the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.
оповідач, наратора
a fictional character, especially one who plays a significant role in a story or narrative
персонаж, фігура
the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.
протагоніст, головний герой
the attribution of human traits and feelings to objects, animals, or natural phenomena in art and literature
патетична помилка, патетична фальсифікація
the practice of attributing human qualities to objects or gods
антропоморфізм
(of characters in a narrative) to speak directly to the audience or acknowledge that they are part of a fictional work
a character in a work of fiction who is thought to represent the author's personal beliefs, experiences, or opinions
сурогат автора, персонаж автора
a character in a work of fiction who is used to help the audience understand and relate to the story
сурогат аудиторії, представник аудиторії
a narrative technique in which the credibility and truthfulness of the narrator are called into question
ненадійний оповідач, недостовірний оповідач
a narrative technique in which the narrator is all-knowing and has access to the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of all the characters in the story
всеведучий оповідач, всезнаючий оповідач
a fictional character, often portrayed as an angelic being, who represents a character's conscience or moral compass
ангел на плечі, охоронець
a fictional character, often portrayed as an unethical being, who represents a character's inner voice of temptation
диявол на плечі, голос спокуси
a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.
персонаж, характер
a detailed explanation or description that clarifies the meaning or intent of a written work or discourse
експозиція, тлумачення
the emotional atmosphere or feeling created by a piece of writing
настрій, атмосфера
a sudden or significant decline in a character's status, power, or fortune
падіння, занепад
the moment when previously hidden or unknown information is unveiled or disclosed to the reader or audience
розкриття
an event or situation that creates a problem or obstacle for the protagonist or other characters in a story
ускладнення, складність
a feeling of release or relaxation that comes after a period of tension or suspense in a story
полегшення, звільнення
a character in a story who undergoes significant internal changes and growth over the course of the narrative
динамічний персонаж, персонаж
a character in a story who is not highly developed, and typically has only one or two distinguishing traits or characteristics
плоский персонаж, плоский характер
a character in a story who contrasts with another character, typically the protagonist, in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character
персонаж-доповнення, контрастний персонаж
a young, innocent, and naive character, often a young woman, in a story or play
інженю
a complex and multidimensional character in a story, who often undergoes significant growth and change throughout the narrative
круглий персонаж, складний персонаж
a character in a work of fiction who remains the same from the beginning of the story to the end, without undergoing significant personal development or change
статичний персонаж, незмінний герой
a stereotype or cliché character that is easily recognizable and often used in literature or other forms of media
стереотипний персонаж, кліше персонажа
a point of view in which the story is told from the perspective of a character using "I" or "we"
оповідь від першої особи, наратив від першої особи
a point of view in which the story is told using "you" as the pronoun for the protagonist or narrator, making the reader or audience feel more involved in the story
наратив у другій особі, повість у другій особі
a mode of storytelling where the narrator refers to characters using pronouns like "he" and "she" and is not a character in the story
оповідь від третьої особи, наратив від третьої особи
a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative
романтичний інтерес, кохання
a close companion or assistant to the protagonist of a work of fiction, who provides support, advice, or comic relief
напарник, помічник
a character who plays the role of a father, mentor, protector, or guide to a younger character
батьківська фігура, ментор
a character, usually female, who functions as a nurturing or guiding influence over the other characters, often acting in a maternal role
материнська фігура, фігура-матір
a character who serves as a trusted friend or advisor to the protagonist and with whom they share their innermost thoughts and feelings
дорожній друг, радник
the second most important character after the protagonist, and often plays a key role in the story's development
девтерогіст, другий за важливістю персонаж
a character who appears in a supporting role and has minimal impact on the story
другорядний персонаж, терційний персонаж
a character in literature who represents an idea or a concept beyond their literal meaning and functions as a symbol to convey deeper meanings and themes
символічний персонаж, символічний характер
the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities
героїня
a wise and knowledgeable character who provides guidance or advice to the protagonist
мудрець, радник
a performer or entertainer in a royal court or other setting who is known for their humorous or nonsensical performances
блазень, шут
a literary or dramatic character representing the ordinary individual, often placed in extraordinary circumstances and often used to evoke empathy in the audience
звичайна людина, персонаж-алегорія
a fictional character archetype who, despite engaging in criminal activities, is sophisticated, charming, and often possesses a strong moral code that sets them apart from other criminals
висококласний злодій, аристократичний злодій
a type of character archetype often used in storytelling, representing a wholesome and relatable male love interest who typically has a close connection to the protagonist
хлопець з сусіднього двору, симпатичний сусід
a character archetype that is often described as wholesome, down-to-earth, and relatable
дівчина по сусідству, сусідка з добрим серцем
a stock character often depicted as a sinister figure in literature and folklore who is usually the enemy of the hero
чорний лицар
