Literatură - Characterization
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de caracterizare, cum ar fi „arhetip”, „protagonist” și „interes amoros”.
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the process by which a fictional character is portrayed and transformed throughout a story

dezvoltarea personajului, evoluția personajului
someone or something serving as the very typical example of a thing or person

arhetip, tipar
the way in which a character's personality, beliefs, attitudes, and emotions are expressed through their speech and thoughts

voce, vocalizare
villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

antagonist, inamic
the main character in a movie, book, etc. who lacks heroic qualities such as being morally good

anti-erou, eroine negativ
the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

povestea de fundal, istoricul personajului
the transformation or development of a fictional character over the course of a story

evoluția personajului, arcul de caracter
a negative trait or quality of a fictional character that leads to their downfall or contributes to their struggles or conflicts throughout the story

defect, slăbiciune
a negative trait or quality of a fictional character that leads to their downfall or contributes to their struggles or conflicts throughout the story

defect de caracter, trăsătură negativă
the way in which characters in a movie, book, etc. are created and represented by a writer

caracterizare, caracterizarea
the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities

eroi, personaj principal masculin
the psychological struggle that takes place within a character's mind or emotions

conflict intern, conflict interior
the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

narrator, narațiune
a fictional character, especially one who plays a significant role in a story or narrative

personaj, figură
the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

protagonist, personajul principal
the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

rău, antagonist
the attribution of human traits and feelings to objects, animals, or natural phenomena in art and literature

falsă patetică, patetismul atribuit
the practice of attributing human qualities to objects or gods

antropomorfism, antropomorfizare
(of characters in a narrative) to speak directly to the audience or acknowledge that they are part of a fictional work
a character in a work of fiction who is thought to represent the author's personal beliefs, experiences, or opinions

suport de autor, împărtășitor de autor
a character in a work of fiction who is used to help the audience understand and relate to the story

supraveghetor al audienței, personaj de legătură pentru public
a narrative technique in which the credibility and truthfulness of the narrator are called into question

narrator nesigur, narrator necredibil
a narrative technique in which the narrator is all-knowing and has access to the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of all the characters in the story

narrator omniscient, narator omniscient
a fictional character, often portrayed as an angelic being, who represents a character's conscience or moral compass

înger de umăr, înger păzitor
a fictional character, often portrayed as an unethical being, who represents a character's inner voice of temptation

diavolul de pe umăr, demonul de pe umăr
the perspective from which the narrator tells a story
a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

personaj, caracter
a detailed explanation or description that clarifies the meaning or intent of a written work or discourse

expunere, explicație
the emotional atmosphere or feeling created by a piece of writing

atmosferă, stare de spirit
a sudden or significant decline in a character's status, power, or fortune

cădere, decădere
the moment when previously hidden or unknown information is unveiled or disclosed to the reader or audience

revelare, dezvăluire
an event or situation that creates a problem or obstacle for the protagonist or other characters in a story

complicație, complicare
a feeling of release or relaxation that comes after a period of tension or suspense in a story

ușurare, eliberare
a character in a story who undergoes significant internal changes and growth over the course of the narrative

personaj dinamic, personaj evolutiv
a character in a story who is not highly developed, and typically has only one or two distinguishing traits or characteristics

personaj plat, personaj superficial
a character in a story who contrasts with another character, typically the protagonist, in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character

foi, personaj complementar
a young, innocent, and naive character, often a young woman, in a story or play

ingenuă, tânără naivă
a complex and multidimensional character in a story, who often undergoes significant growth and change throughout the narrative

personaj complex, personaj multidimensional
a character in a work of fiction who remains the same from the beginning of the story to the end, without undergoing significant personal development or change

personaj static, personaj neschimbat
a stereotype or cliché character that is easily recognizable and often used in literature or other forms of media

personaj tipic, personaj stereotip
a point of view in which the story is told from the perspective of a character using "I" or "we"

narrativ la prima persoană, poveste la prima persoană
a point of view in which the story is told using "you" as the pronoun for the protagonist or narrator, making the reader or audience feel more involved in the story

narațiune la persoana a doua, narațiune din perspectiva a doua persoană
a mode of storytelling where the narrator refers to characters using pronouns like "he" and "she" and is not a character in the story

narrativ la persoana a treia, povestire la persoana a treia
a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative

interes amoros, persoană iubită
a close companion or assistant to the protagonist of a work of fiction, who provides support, advice, or comic relief

ajutor, companion
a character who plays the role of a father, mentor, protector, or guide to a younger character

figură paterna, figură de tată
a character, usually female, who functions as a nurturing or guiding influence over the other characters, often acting in a maternal role

figură maternă, mamă simbolică
a character who serves as a trusted friend or advisor to the protagonist and with whom they share their innermost thoughts and feelings

confident, prieten de încredere
the second most important character after the protagonist, and often plays a key role in the story's development

deuteragonist, persoana secundară
a character who appears in a supporting role and has minimal impact on the story

personaj terțiar, personaj secundar
a character in literature who represents an idea or a concept beyond their literal meaning and functions as a symbol to convey deeper meanings and themes

personaj simbolic, caracter simbol
the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

eroina, heroina
a wise and knowledgeable character who provides guidance or advice to the protagonist

înțelept, cumpătat
a performer or entertainer in a royal court or other setting who is known for their humorous or nonsensical performances

clovn, nebun
a literary or dramatic character representing the ordinary individual, often placed in extraordinary circumstances and often used to evoke empathy in the audience

omul obişnuit, omul de rând
a fictional character archetype who, despite engaging in criminal activities, is sophisticated, charming, and often possesses a strong moral code that sets them apart from other criminals

hoț cu maniere, hoț rafinat
a type of character archetype often used in storytelling, representing a wholesome and relatable male love interest who typically has a close connection to the protagonist

băiatul de alături, băiatul de vis
a character archetype that is often described as wholesome, down-to-earth, and relatable

fata de lângă, fata din vecinătate
a stock character often depicted as a sinister figure in literature and folklore who is usually the enemy of the hero

cavaler negru, cavaler malefic
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