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文学 - Characterization

ここでは、「原型」、「主人公」、「恋愛対象」など、性格表現に関連する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Literature
antagonist
[名詞]

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

敵役, 反対者

敵役, 反対者

Ex: Throughout the story , the protagonist 's struggle against antagonist served as a metaphor for larger themes of good versus evil and the resilience of the human spirit .
backstory
[名詞]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

背景ストーリー, バックストーリー

背景ストーリー, バックストーリー

the way in which characters in a movie, book, etc. are created and represented by a writer

キャラクタリゼーション, キャラクターの描写

キャラクタリゼーション, キャラクターの描写

hero
[名詞]

the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities

英雄 (えいゆう), ヒーロー

英雄 (えいゆう), ヒーロー

narrator
[名詞]

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

語り手, ナレーター

語り手, ナレーター

protagonist
[名詞]

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

主人公 (しゅじんこう), 主役 (しゅやく)

主人公 (しゅじんこう), 主役 (しゅやく)

villain
[名詞]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

悪役(あくやく),  villain(ヴィラン)

悪役(あくやく), villain(ヴィラン)

the perspective from which the narrator tells a story

character
[名詞]

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

キャラクター, 登場人物

キャラクター, 登場人物

exposition
[名詞]

a detailed explanation or description that clarifies the meaning or intent of a written work or discourse

説明, 解説

説明, 解説

foil
[名詞]

a character in a story who contrasts with another character, typically the protagonist, in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character

対照的なキャラクター, フオイル

対照的なキャラクター, フオイル

a mode of storytelling where the narrator refers to characters using pronouns like "he" and "she" and is not a character in the story

三人称叙述(さんにんしょうじょじゅつ), 三人称物語(さんにんしょうものがたり)

三人称叙述(さんにんしょうじょじゅつ), 三人称物語(さんにんしょうものがたり)

a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative

恋愛対象, 恋の相手

恋愛対象, 恋の相手

heroine
[名詞]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

ヒロイン, 女主人公

ヒロイン, 女主人公

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