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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL - Language and Grammar

Here you will learn some English words about language and grammar, such as "contraction", "voice", "syllable", etc. that are needed for the TOEFL exam.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
abbreviation
[noun]
скорочення
daily words
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contraction
[noun]
a short form of a word or a group of words used instead of the full form
daily words
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dialect
[noun]
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar
daily words
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dictionary link
accent
[noun]
a manner of speaking that indicates social class, nationality, or locality of the speaker
daily words
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dictionary link
apostrophe
[noun]
the symbol ' used in writing to show possession or omission of letters or numbers
daily words
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dictionary link
article
[noun]
артикль
daily words
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agreement
[noun]
(grammar) the situation where words in a phrase have the same gender, person, or number
daily words
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dictionary link
number
[noun]
(grammar) the form of a word that indicates whether one, two, or more things or people are being referred to
daily words
wordlist
dictionary link
syllable
[noun]
склад
daily words
wordlist
dictionary link
vowel
[noun]
голосний звук
daily words
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consonant
[noun]
приголосна буква
daily words
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dictionary link
voice
[noun]
(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it
daily words
wordlist
dictionary link
auxiliary
[noun]
a verb that accompanies a main verb to show tense, mood, etc., such as do, have, and be
daily words
wordlist
dictionary link
complement
[noun]
(grammar) a word, phrase or clause that is necessary to complete the meaning of a predication
daily words
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compound
[adjective]
з'єднання
daily words
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conjunction
[noun]
сполучник
daily words
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dictionary link
prepositional
[adjective]
(grammar) formed with or connected to a preposition
daily words
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dictionary link
determiner
[noun]
(grammar) a word coming before a noun or noun phrase to specify its denotation
daily words
wordlist
dictionary link
fluency
[noun]
the quality of being able to speak or write very well and easily in a foreign language
daily words
wordlist
dictionary link
gerund
[noun]
(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb
daily words
wordlist
dictionary link
collocation
[noun]
сполучення слів
daily words
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idiom
[noun]
говір
daily words
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slang
[noun]
жаргон
daily words
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proverb
[noun]
a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice
daily words
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imperative
[adjective]
імператив
daily words
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interjection
[noun]
вигук
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intonation
[noun]
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking
daily words
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transitive
[adjective]
(grammar) describing a verb that needs a direct object
daily words
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intransitive
[adjective]
неперехідні
daily words
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linguistic
[adjective]
related to the science of language, including its structure, usage, and evolution
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metaphor
[noun]
метафора
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progressive
[adjective]
прогресивний
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punctuation
[noun]
пунктуація
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quote
[noun]
a sentence from a speech, book, etc. that is repeated somewhere else because it is wise or interesting
daily words
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double negative
[noun]
подвійний негатив
daily words
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dictionary link
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