المفردات الضرورية للاختبار TOEFL - اللغة والقواعد
هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول اللغة والقواعد، مثل "contraction"، "voice"، "syllable"، إلخ. التي يحتاجها اختبار TOEFL.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الصيغ
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
the shortened form of a word, etc.
اختصار, صيغة مختصرة
a short form of a word or a group of words used instead of the full form
انقباض, شكل مختصر
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar
لهجة, عامية
a manner of speaking that indicates social class, nationality, or locality of the speaker
لهجة
the symbol ' used in writing to show possession or omission of letters or numbers
علامة التنصيص, رمز الفاصلة العليا
(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something
أداة التعريف
(grammar) the situation where words in a phrase have the same gender, person, or number
اتفاق, توافق
(grammar) the form of a word that indicates whether one, two, or more things or people are being referred to
عدد, عدد نحوي
a word or part of a word, which contains a vowel sound and usually one or more consonants
مقطع لفظي, صوت
(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose
حرف علة, صوت علة
(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose
حرف ساكن, صوت ساكن
(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it
صيغة, صيغة الفعل
a verb that supports or helps another verb to form different tenses, moods, or voices
فعل مساعد
a word or phrase that completes the meaning of a grammatical expression
مكمل, مكمل نحوي
(of a word) formed by combining two or more separate words
مركب, معقد
(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words
حرف عطف, كلمة ربط
(grammar) a word coming before a noun or noun phrase to specify its denotation
محدد, أداة تعريف
the quality of being able to speak or write very well and easily in a foreign language
طلاقة, إتقان
(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb
المصدر, صيغة الفعل التي تعمل كاسم
a particular combination of words that are used together very often
التوزيع اللفظي, تركيب الكلمات
a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture
اصطلاح, تعبير اصطلاحي
words or expressions that are very informal and more common in spoken form, used especially by a particular group of people, such as criminals, children, etc.
عامية, لغة دارجة
a well-known statement or phrase that expresses a general truth or gives advice
مثل, حكمة
(of grammar) asserting a command or order
أمر, إلزامي
(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion
أداة التعجب, كلمة تعجب
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking
تنغيم
related to the science of language, including its structure, usage, and evolution
لغوي, متعلق بعلم اللغة
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning
استعارة, صورة بلاغية
(grammar) describing a form of a verb that indicates an action is continuing
تقدمي
the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning
علامات الترقيم
a sentence from a speech, book, etc. that is repeated somewhere else because it is wise or interesting
اقتباس, مقتطف
